初中英语词性转换常见词汇

构词法+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisementagree—agreementapartment公寓amusement娱乐argue---argument争执commit奉献—commitmentcompliment夸赞，奉承2．V+tion结尾admit认可—admissionattract吸引—attractionconclude—conclusion结论compete—competition竞争，竞赛discuss—discussion议论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描绘，描述express表达----expression词语；表达graduate毕业—graduationoperate操作，着手术—operationorganize----organizationimagine—imagination想象力introduce—introduction介绍

v1.0可编写可改正动词变名词develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment局，部experiment实验，试验equip装备---equipment装备，器械govern统治—government政府manage---management经营管理instruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor/inventionillustrate说明，举例说明--illustrationinvite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感，激励人心的pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预知pronounce---pronunciationresolve信心-----resolution信心111v1.0可编写可改正impress给人印象—impression印solve解决-----solution解决方法象permit同意-----permissionsuggest-建议，示意--suggestion3．V+ance结尾allow—allowance同意perform----performance演出appear—appearance相貌，出现exist—existance存在4．V+ing结尾bathe沐浴---bathingmean----meaning意义end结束----ending结尾，结局say-----saying谚语train训练---trainingremind----reminding提示5．V+其余employ--employer雇主，老板Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐--employee雇员sit--seat座位believe—belief崇奉tour在-----旅行，在-----作巡回演behave行为，举止----behavior出直接+地址tourChina---tourknow---knowledge旅行/tourist旅客fly—flight飞翔pursue—pursuit追求，从事heat加热---heat热量propose—proposal建议hit撞击------hit惊动一时的人或withdraw—withdrawal取钱；回收；物，mix混淆-----mixture混淆物撤离press按，压—pressure压力survive—survival--survivor幸存receive—receptionist招待员者serve—service服务arrive--arrival抵达succeed--successanalyze—analysis剖析222v1.0可编写可改正名词变形容词名词+yanger生气-----angrysnow---snowysun—sunnyhonest—honesty诚实的tourist------touristy旅客多的hunger---hungrybusiness---busyfog—foggy有雾的salt盐---salty咸的fur----furry毛皮的shine---shiny发亮的guilt罪恶---guilty愧疚的silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的health---healthysleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的luck---luckycloud---cloudytaste口胃，品尝------tasty甜的wind—windyrain---rainyfish—fishy思疑的2.名词+edbalance–balanced均衡的distusted憎恶的spot斑点，地址----spotted有斑点offended生气的的crowded拥堵的talent-----talented有天分的polluted被污染的organized有组织的pleased快乐的3．名词+ful/lessmeaning—meaningful存心义的pain痛苦---painful难过的care—careful/careless当心的；use---useless/useful马虎的thank—thankful充满感谢的help---helpful/helplesspeace和平----peaceful沉静的，home—homeless无家可归的寂静的colour---colourfulplayful调皮的，爱嬉戏的4．名词+able333v1.0可编写可改正还有一般以e结尾的词，去e加able，change------changable动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加able，deny-----deniable，rely--reliableadjustable可调整的knowledge---knowledgeablecomfort---comfortablesuit一套-----suitable适合的5.名词+ouscourage—courageous英勇的difference---differentdanger—dangerousmystery神奇-----mysterious神奇的dependence—dependent变tindependence--independentconfidence----confident7.al结尾Addition—additional附带的，额外education---educational有教育意的义的Class—classical经典的tradition----traditional传统的medicine药----medical医学的origin发源---original新奇的；独music---musical创的nature---natural自然的grammar—grammatical语法的person---personal(个人的)globe—global全世界的nation—national国家的8．名词+lyfriend—friendlylove—lovely可爱的live---lively活跃的，有生气的week-weeklyman---manly444v1.0可编写可改正9.+en结尾wool—woolen羊毛的wood—wooden木制的其余energy精力---energeticlove—loving慈祥的strategy—strategic战略的death---deadfool傻子—foolish愚笨的pleasure---pleasant/pleasedfreedom自由—free空的，免费的popularity流行性—popularheight高度—highpride---proudillness疾病---illscientist----scientific科学的形容词变副词1．形容词+lybad—badlynormal---normally正常地bright—brightly光亮地quick—quicklycasual—casually任意地quiet—quietly轻轻地，寂静地clear—clearly清楚地real—reallycomplete—completely完整recent近来的----recently近来；correct---correctly正确地近来final--finallyhard难的；努力地---hardly几乎不fortunate—fortunately好运地late迟的—lately近来；近来general—generally一般来讲sad--sadlyloud—loudlyslow---slowlyparticular特别的，独到的special—specially特意，特别地—particularlyspecific---specifically特定地，polite—politely明确地proper适合的-，适合的---properlystrong—strongly果断地，激烈地main------mainly主要地sudden—suddenly忽然most多半-----mostly多半，大部分usual—usually555v1.0可编写可改正2.以le结尾的去e+ycomfortable---comfortablysimple----simply只是；只；简单gentle—gently地possible---possiblyterrible---terribly3.辅音字母+y变ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特别good—well好地well身体健康的，井true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency效independent—independency独立性率patient—patience/impatiencedependent—dependenc依靠性true—truthwide—widthhigh—heightlong—lengthpossible—possibilityurgent—urgency紧迫responsible—responsibilityprosperous—prosperity繁华accurate—accuracy正确性形容词改动词modern—modernizesocial--socializefast--fastenshort/shortenlong—lengthen—length(n.)wide--widenless--lessenstrong—strengthen—strength(n.)large—enlarge名词---形容词—副词beauty美，人—beautiful—beautifully666v1.0可编写可改正care—careful—carefullysadness—sad—sadlycare—careless—carelesslysafety安全；安全的地方difference---different---differe—safe—safelyntlysilence—silent---silently静静fortune—fortunate—fortunately/地unfortunatelysuccess—successful—successfullhappiness—happy—happilyyhunger—hungry--hungrilytruth—true—trulyhealth—healthy—healthilyunluck—unlucky—unluckilyluck—lucky—luckilywonder奇迹noise—noisy—noisily—wonderful—wonderfullypride—proud—proudly骄傲地方向的词名词—形容词East—easternNorth---northernWest—westernInthewestofChinaSouth—southernInthewesternpartofChina四大洲名词-----形容词Asia亚洲–----AsianAfrica非洲-----AfricanEurope欧洲-----EuropeanAmerica美洲-----American既是形容词又是副词earlygetupearly；anearlytrain