2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市宫集中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市宫集中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wouldyoupleasemakeupatopicworth________intomorrow’sconference?A．discussing

B．tobediscussing

C．todiscuss

D．beingdiscussed参考答案：A2.Thewoman________carwasstolenwenttothepolicestation.A.whom

B.which

C.who D.whose参考答案：D3.-WhywasMrLisohappythismorning?-Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)_______forexcellenceinteaching?A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C4.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You___itinthewrongplace.A.mustput B.shouldhaveputC.mightput D.mighthaveput参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“mighthave+动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“mighthave+动词+ed形式”。“shouldhave+动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。mightput表示现在发生的事。故选D。5.Theway______wasthoughtofbyhimofdoingtheexperimentwassimilartotheway______youcarrieditout.

A.that;which B.which;inwhich

C.what;that D.it;that参考答案：B【名师点评】正常情况下修饰theway的定语从句应该是inwhich/that或不用关系代词，但是那是在定语从句中缺少方式状语的情况下，而这题第一空后的定语从句缺少的主语，所以用which，所以学生在做题时，关键看定语从句的成分，不能凭经验做题。6.Hedoesn’thave________numberoffriends,but________fewfriendshehasareallverykindandhelpful.

A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the参考答案：C略7.—Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?—

，butI’mtoobusy．

A．I’dliketo

B．Idon’tliketo

C．Nevermind

D．Goodluck参考答案：A8.Hurryup!Thetrain

.Youknowit

at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B本题考查动词时态。句意为：快点！火车要开了，你知道火车早上8∶30开车的。趋向动词leave可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，表示按时刻表将要发生的动作要用一般现在时。故选B。9.Learningexperiencehappenstous________ourlives.A．on

B．inC．across

D．throughout参考答案：D略10.Hehadtotakethemedicine3timesadaytobe_______thepainintheleg.A.freefrom

B.awayfrom

C.farfrom

D.apartfrom参考答案：A略11.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist_______drawingmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.A.scene

B.interest

C.view

D.attraction参考答案：D12.—I’mafraidticketsfortheconcerthavebeensoldout.—Well,let’stakeachance.There_____stillbesomeleft.A.must

B.might

C.should

D.would参考答案：B13.----Whatdoyouthinkofworkinginthebigcompany?

-----Ifind____funandchallengingtoworkhere.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：A14.–IhaveseenthefilmTheArtists.-

.It’sreallywonderful.A.NeitherhaveI

B.NeitherIhave

C.SohaveI

D.SoIhave参考答案：C15.Ifit__________forthesnow,we___________themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbed

B.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbed

D.hadnotbeen;couldclimb参考答案：C试题分析：考查条件句的虚拟语气：句意：要不是因为昨天的雪，我们就会爬到山上了。可知这是和过去相反的if虚拟条件句，if从句用If主语+haddone；主句：主语+should/would/could/mighthavedone，选C。16.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.

A.losing

B.tolose

C.tobelosing

D.beinglost参考答案：A17.“Couldyoutellme______?”“Yes.They____tothelibrary.”A.wherearethetwins,havebeen

B.wherewerethetwins,havebeenC.wherethetwinsare,havegone

D.wherethetwinswere,havegone参考答案：C略18.Whathehadsaidabouttheincidentanddonewithit________ourtrouble.A.addedupto

B.addedto

C.addedup

D.wereaddedto参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（?），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Allofwestudentswanttogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Herearemytipstoyoutoachievethisgoal.Firstofall,weshouldhavethepositiveattitudetolife.Asweallknow,thereisnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimesinourlife.Sowhenfacewithdifficulties,weshouldfightagainstthembravely.Moreover,workinghardisessentialthatitwillcontributetorealizingourgoal.Thereasonisbecauseknowledgeispower.Onlybyworkinghardwegetthepowertomakecontributiontoourmotherland.Final,takingexerciseregularlyandhavingbalanceddietsisalsoofgreatimportance.Thehealthierweare,thehappierwewillbe.参考答案：【分析】本文属于说明文，介绍保持健康的几条建议。【详解】第一处：考查代词。分析句子可知，us与students为同位语关系，可知说话者身份为学生，故把our改为us。第二处：考查介词。分析句子可知，为了谁，表用途，用for，而to表示向，故把to改为for。第三处：考查不定冠词。attitude为可数名词，第一次提及，用不定冠词，故把the改为a。第四处：考查非谓语动词。句意:当面对困难的时候，我们应该勇敢地与困难作斗争。分析句子可知，Sowhenfacewithdifficulties,为省略了主语和be动词的时间状语从句，本句为短语befacedwith面对，故把face改为faced。第五处：考查副词。句意：此外，努力工作是必不可少的，因为这有利于实现我们的梦想。分析句子可知，本句为结构so…that如此以至于，故在essential前加so，也可以在that前加in，inthat在于，引导原因状语从句。第六处：考查表语从句。分析句子可知，knowledgeispower作表语，是对thereason的解释说明，从句结构完整，故把because改为that。第七处：考查情态动词。句意：只有努力工作，我们才有能力为我们的祖国做贡献。分析句子可知，Onlybyworkinghard表示条件，只有努力工作，我们才能够，因此需要在we前加can或者will。第八处：考查名词。句意：只有努力工作，我们才有能力为我们的祖国做贡献。本句为短语makeacontributionto或者makecontributionsto为…做贡献，故在contribution前加a，或者把contribution改为contributions。第九处：考查副词。分析句子可知，final修饰整个句子，需用副词，故把Final改为Finally。第十处：考查主谓一致。句意：最后，定期锻炼以及均衡饮食也是很重要的。分析句子可知，本句主语takingexerciseregularlyandhavingbalanceddiets为复数，故谓语需用复数形式，故把is改为are。

20.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号/\，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每句错误及其修改均仅限一词。84.Weheldthepartyonlastnight.85.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvicesonhowtomakefriendswithothers?86.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaareincreasingrapidly.87.Thereisnodoubtiftheboxeswerethenputonatrain.88.Hehasdevotedagreatdealofmoneyinhelpingthepoor.89.Shegavemeadetermininglookthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.90.Shehadgreatdifficultywalkedinthestorm.91.I’mgoingtotakepartsomesocialactivitiesinthesummerholiday.92.Hegavemeanewbook,thatcosthimabout50yuan.93.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruin.参考答案：84.Weheldthepartyonlastnight.

on85.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvicesonhowtomakefriendswithothers?

advice 86.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaareincreasingrapidly.

is87.Thereisnodoubtiftheboxeswerethenputonatrain.

that88.Hehasdevotedagreatdealofmoneyinhelpingthepoor.

to89.Shegavemeadetermininglookthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.

determined 90.Shehadgreatdifficultywalkedinthestorm.

walking91.I’mgoingtotakepart/\somesocialactivitiesinthesummerholiday.

in92.Hegavemeanewbook,thatcosthimabout50yuan.

which 93.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruin.

ruins三、阅读理解21.Newfriends.Freshlifestyle.Bettercareeropportunities...ThoseareattractionsofoverseasstudyforyoungpeopleinChina.Startearly,finishstrong,someofthemsay.Morethan300universitiesfrom27countriesandregionswererepresentedatlastweekend'sinternationaleducationexposition(展览).TheUShasalwaysbeenonthetopdestinationlistforChinesestudents,withitshigheducationstandardsandenoughscholarship.Goodnews:It'seasiertogetaUSstudentvisa(签证)nowadays.Lastyear,therefusalratewasonly20to30percent,muchlowerthanafewyearsbefore,accordingtoUSEmbassy.Concerns:There'realottoprepare.TheTOFEL,GRE...It'slongertimetoapplytoUSuniversitiesthanschoolsintheUKorAustralia.Usefullink:www.U.cn

EasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironmentaretheUK'sgreatattractionsforChinesestudents.Goodnews:Theremanynewscholarshipsthisyear,bothfromthegovernmentanduniversities,suchastheScotlandInternationalScholarship.Concerns:Money.Money.Money.It'sexpensivetostudyintheUK,withanaveragecostof200,000to300,000Yuanayear.Usefullink:Canada'smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents'studiesandcareers.Goodnews:Studentsareallowedtotakeoff-campuspart-timejobsduringtheirstudiesfromlastyear.It'llhelppaylivingexpenses.Studentscangettwo-yearworkpermitsaftergraduation.Concerns:Onlyalimitednumberofscholarshipsareavailable.Theyrarelycoverthefullcostofastudyprogramme.Usefullink:www.S

Goodclimate,highqualityeducation,favourableimmigration(移民)policy:thesemakeAustraliaoneofthemostpopularchoicesamongChinesestudents.Goodnews:AnewE-visapolicyensureaquickapplicationprocess(fourweekscomparedwith12weeksbefore)Concerns:Tuitionfees(学费)haveriseninpastyears.Thetotalcostisabout200,000yuantoattendauniversitylocatedinbigcitieslikeSydneyorMelbourne.Usefullink:www.S

64.Ifyouwanttohavemorechancesofgettingscholarship（奖学金）tostudyinaforeigncountry,you’dbetterchoose________.

A.Canada

B.theUK

C.theUS

D.Australia

65.ManyyoungpeoplegotostudyintheUSbecause________.

A.itisnotverydifficultforthemtogetastudentvisa

B.itiseasierforthemtopasstheTOFELorGRE

C.theydon’tspendmuchtimeapplyingtoUSuniversities

D.theythinktheycanreceivegooduniversityeducation

66.Inwhichofthefollowingcountriesmaymoneybethemostconcernwhilestudyingabroad?

A.TheUS&theUK

B.TheUK&Canada

C.TheUK&Australia

D.Canada&theUS

67.Thepassageisintended（打算；想要）togive_______.

A.informationforforeignstudy

B.adviceonjobseeking

C.suggestionsontravelingabroad

D.tipsongettingvisas参考答案：CDCA22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Howdoyouaddress(称呼)peopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformal(正式)formostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomers(顾客)inshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiall