外研版高中英语必修一新课标同步导学练习2.1Module2MyNewTeachers

探索尚未知道的东西探索尚未知道的东西（本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！ ）I.单项填空Parentsliketobuytoystokeeptheirlittlebabies.A.amusing B.amusedC.amusement D.beingamused解析： 句意为：父母喜欢买玩具逗他们的小孩子们开心。由过去分词转化而来的形容词amused在此作宾语补足语，表示人自身的感受。答案： BIrepeatedthetelephonenumberasecondtimetomymothershecouldwriteitdown.A.incase B.inthatC.nowthat D.sothat解析： 考查连词的词义辨析。sothat以便，引起一个目的状语从句。incase万一；inthat因为；nowthat既然。均不符合语境。答案：DWithlotsoftreesandflowershereandthere,thecitylooksverybeautiful.A.areplanted B.plantedC.tobeplanted D.planting解析：考查with复合结构。lotsoftreesandflowers和plant有被动关系，所以用表被动的过去分词作补语。答案：BMsLiisstrictherwork;however,sheisnotsostrictherstudents.A.with;in B.about;inC.in;with D.in;about解析：bestrictinsth.在 方面严格要求；而bestrictwithsb.意为“对某人要求严格”。答案： CInthebeginning,themanrefusedtosayanythingaboutthelostcar,buthehadtoadmititbecauseofthesolidproofs.A.stolen B.havingstolenC.tosteal D.tohavestolen解析：admit后跟动词-ing形式表示“承认做某事”，此处表示“承认偷过汽车”，动作已发生应跟steal的完成时。答案：BThesportsmeetinghasbeenputofftheheavyrain.A.because B.asaresultC.asaresultof D.as解析： because+句子；asaresult用作副词短语，独立使用； as引起原因状语从句，因此只能选asaresultof(=becauseof),后接名词、代词、动名词。答案：CTheGreensliveinahousealltreesaround.A.for B.ofC.by D.with解析： 本题考查with复合结构。with+宾语+adj./adv.。答案： DIhaveagreatandadmirationformyformerEnglishteacher.A.passion B.dislikeC.respecting D.respect解析： 句意为：我对我从前的英语老师非常敬重和钦佩。 passion指“强烈的感情或激情"；dislike不喜欢；respecting是介词，表示“关于，由于"；respect尊敬；敬重。答案： D—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—Thanks.Iappreciatetoyourhome.A.tobeinvited B.tohaveinvitedC.beinginvited D.havinginvited解析： appreciate后接动名词作宾语，且根据句意需要用被动形式。答案： CItisnotsurprisingthatlittlewormseatlittlegrain.A.so;so B.such;soC.so;such D.such;such解析： 当little的意思相当于small或young时，其前用such修饰，而little意为“少量的”时，其前用so修饰。答案： BMyfatherishandsomeand,butsometimesheisnotme.A.energy;patientto B.energetic;patienttoC.energy;patientwith D.energetic;patientwith解析： energetic精力充?^的；bepatientwithsb.为固定词组，意为 “对某人有耐心”。答案：DAfast-developingChinahasmadeagreatontheforeignguests.A.expression B.emotionC.impression D.instance解析：makeagreatimpressiononsb.给某人留下深亥1JER象。 expression表示，表达；emotion情感；感情；attention注意。答案：CSheisabitshyandtheteacher 'squestions.A.daresnotanswer B.doesn'tdaretoanswerC.darenottoanswer D.daresnottoanswer解析： 此题考查dare用法。dare既可用作情态动词也可用作实义动词。 dare为情态动词，否定式为darenotdosth.,dare为实义动词，否定式为 don'tdaretodosth.。答案： BHewassotiredthathefellassoonashewenttobed.A.sleeping B.sleepC.sleepy D.asleep解析： fallasleep睡着，固定搭配。答案： DI'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle.A.wait B.time

C.patience解析:最佳选项。“我将尽快调查或处理这件事。D.restC.patience解析:最佳选项。“我将尽快调查或处理这件事。D.rest”表示说话人在劝慰对方耐心等待，故C项为答案：Cn.阅读理解Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart,becausewhenIwasyoung(andhewasold),hegavemepresents,andseatedmeonhiskneesandtoldmestories,butIbelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboys,therewassilenceatonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboywentredintheface,andlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughthimpoor,carelesswork,whichwasnotthebestthatboycoulddo,mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy 'sbookandthrewitacrosstheouonm,“Doitallagain,andbringitbackearlyinthemorning!”Iftheboywaslate,orifheforgottobirngthework,hehadtodoitagainandagain,andyetagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.HewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfromthemanIsawdaybydayinhisownhome.Iknowmygrandfatherwaskindandgentle,because.hewastheheadmasterofaboys'schoolhegavemepresentsandtoldmestorieshetoldmestoriesabouthowkindhewasheneverscoldedme解析：细节理解题。由第——段“Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart,becausewhenIwasyoung,hegavemepresents,andseatedmeonhiskneesandtoldmestories…”可知B项正确。答案：BWhenhelookedataboyinacertainway,thatboy.A.wentredinthefaceandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather 'slooklookedbackatmygrandfather'sredfacechangedanotheronewentredinthefacebecausehisshoesweredirty解析： 细节理解题。由第二段“whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboywentredinthefaceandlookeddownathisshoes.”可知A项正确。答案：AMygrandfatherdidn'tliketoreceive.A.worseworkthanhecoulddohimselfworkthattheboyscouldnotdoworkthatwasnotasgoodastheboyscoulddotheworkthattheboysdid解析： 由第二段祖父让不认真的学生重新做作业可知 C项正确。答案： CWhenhereceivedpoorwork,mygrandfather.A.shoutedattheboyandthrewhisworkacrosstheroomwentredinfacethrewthebookonthefloor,andshoutedacrosstheroomthrewthebookattheboy解析： 细节理解题。由第二段 “…mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting…”可知A项正确。答案：AHewasadifferentmanathomebecause.hedidn'tgetangryatschoollikehedidathomehewasnotasgentleasathomehedidn'tthrowbooksaboutatschoollikehedidathomehedidn'tusuallygetangryathome解析： 由全文可知，祖父在家里温柔而在学校里严格要求学生。答案： DIfthereisonepersonwhohasleftadeepimpressiononme,it'smyteacheMrsPathak,whowasmyclassteacherforthreeyears.Inmychildhood,howIwishedIhadamotherorasisterlikeher.Onemomentshecouldbetough（严厉的）andstrict,anothermomentcaringandcompassionate（富有同情心的）.Shealwaysencouragedustotellthetruth.Forinstance,ifonehadnotdonethehomework,heneednotlie.Sheallowedustomakemistakes,sayingwecouldn'tbeperfectallthetimeutweshouldtry.Anotherthingshetaughtmeearlyonwaspunctuality.Shesetagoodexamplewithherownbehaviour.Shewasalwaysontime,sowestudentstriedourbesttobeontime.Shesurpriseduswithhersenseofhumour.Herclassroomteachingwasalwayshumorous.Afterclass,shetalkedtousandtoldusjokes.WereallyfeltfreetoaskquestionsandMrsPathakwouldgivetheanswers.Ifshedidnotknow—therehadbeensomeoccasions（场合）—shewouldsayso.Weallthentriedtofindouttheanswers.Whoevercameupwiththeanswerwasappreciatedandgiventheduecredit（应有的称赞）.NowIsometimeswonderwhetherMrsPathakwaspretendingjusttoencourageustoexploreandfindanswersbyourselves..Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTsuitablefordescribingMrsPathak?A.Tough. B.Humorous.C.Compassionate. D.Careful.解析： 由第一段末句，可以排除 A、C两项，由第四段内容可以排除 B项，故选择D项。答案：DTheunderlinedword“punctuality"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeansA.beingontime B.beinghonestC.beingpatient D.beingclean解析： 根据下文“她总是以身作则，遵守时间 ”可知老师教育我们要准时（ontime）,故A项正确。答案：ATheunderlinedword"so"inthelastparagraphmeansthat.A.theanswerswerenotright B.shedidn'tknowtheanswersC.theans