2020年河北英语中考仿真卷及答案05

2020年河北英语中考仿真卷及答案052020年河北英语中考仿真卷及答案052020年河北英语中考仿真卷及答案05V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考2020年河北英语中考仿真卷及答案05日期：20xx年X月2020年河北英语中考仿真卷英语试题注意事项：1.本卷总分90分，时间90分钟。2.答题前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。3•答题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔书写。题号卷1卷II总分第一部分第二部分IIIIIIIVVVIVIIIXXXI得分卷I（选择题，共50分）得分评卷人笔试部分I单项选择•（共10小题,每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hefound impossibletofinishsomuchhomeworkinanhour.it B.this C.that D.it's—Whenisthe timetovisitNewYork?

—InAugustandSeptember,Ithink.Nottoocold,nottoohot.hottest B.hotter C.best D.betterThisquestionis moredifficultthanthatone.rather B.quite C.very D.alittle—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?

—No,you .You finishittomorrow.A.can't;may B.mustnt;mustC.needn't;mayD.mustnA.can't;may B.mustnt;mustC.needn't;mayD.mustnt;can—DoyouthinkMulanisanexcitingactionmovie?

—Yes.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.ThemovieisaboutMulan,avillagergirl.Shetakesherfather'splace inthearmy.fighting B.tofight C.fights D.foughtHeworkedhardand asthegeneralmanagerofthecompany.gotupB.endedup C.putup D.setupThenumberoftheendangeredanimals,forexamplethetiger, byover40%inthepastfewyears.

A.fallsB.hasfallenC.fellD.willfall—Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.A.fallsB.hasfallenC.fellD.willfall—Wow!A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How—Wow!A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How—Carl,areyougoingtoJack'sbirthdaypartyonSaturday?

—IwillgothereifIA.willbeinvitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvitingD.invitedA.willbeinvitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvitingD.invitedYoumustrememberwhatyourteachersaidwhatdidyourteachersaywhatyourteachersaidwhatdidyourteachersay得分评卷人C.yourteachersaidwhatI完形填空C.yourteachersaidwhatI完形填空.（共10小题,每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项"Whereistheuniversity（大学）”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridge剑桥大学）ask.Butnoonecangivethema11 answer,fornoonecanfindanywalls12theuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings, 13,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsand14ofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewas15acommontownbeforethefirststudentsandteachers16 800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasonce17theCam.A18wasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname “Cambridge”.Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuch19inthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowthereareover100,000peopleinit.Manyyoungstudentsinothercountries20tostudyatCambridge.Ithasbecomeawell-knownplaceallaroundtheworld.11.A.trueB.clearC.rightD.real12.A.onB.aroundC.nearD.by13.A.librariesB.parksC.zoosD.markets14.A.parentsB.farmersC.workersD.teachers15.A.yetB.alreadyC.veryD.also16.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.arrivedin17.A.saidB.calledC.spokenD.talked

18.A.bridgeB.buildingC.stationD.house19.A.smallerB.slowerC.fasterD.cleaner20.A.stopB.hateC.dreamD.need得分评卷人I阅读理解.（共15小题,每小题2分，得分评卷人阅读A、BC三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项MartinLutherKingJnMorfinLuttierKing」『一wasanimportantAmerican.Eachyear;peopleintneUnitedStates

celebrateMartinLutnerKingJrDay.Theholidayi$onthethirdMondaytnJcsiMmy[thonor$

King'libandwork.ReodthetimelineiolearnmoreaboutKingandtoanswerthequestions.D^cemb^r1,1955-D^«mber20fAuguM2%194>3Kinggiveshi$JHave口D/eam"speechinWashington,D.C.April4,转須KingakilledinMeanphi$tTenrheste«.1»10IMOI960137fl汕丨丨111丨1|山AuguM2%194>3Kinggiveshi$JHave口D/eam"speechinWashington,D.C.April4,转須KingakilledinMeanphi$tTenrheste«.1»10IMOI960137fl汕丨丨111丨1|山11川11川川1川|1111丨1川川1||1||||・January13,1929Kingi$bominAllqnlp,GwrgiqDecember1C,1964KingreceivertheN®屏Pk供PrkeMarch21,1965KingleadsamcnchtojupporlVQt；J>gHowoldwasKingwhenhedied?A.29.B.39. C.65. D.68.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?KingwasborninTennessee.KingledabusboycottinAlabama.KingreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1963.Kinggavehis "IHaveaDream”speechin1963inAtlanta,Georgia.What'sthepurposeofthetimelineinthisarticle?

Toteachthestudentstodrawatimeline.TointroduceMartinLutherKingJr.Day.TotellmoreaboutMartinLutherKingJr.Toexplainwhywhitesandblackswereseparated.ForyearsIwenttoschoolbybus,soImetmany “familiar”strangers.Wetookthesamebusbutdknoweachother'snames.Iusedtothinkitwasimpossibleforustobetruefriends.HowwrongIwas!Smilesfromthe“nameless”peoplehavechangedmythoughts.Thefirsttimeonthebus,Isawdifferentfaces,wemet,greetedandcoldfacesturnedintosmilingfaces.Asdayswenton,wechattedlikeoldfriends.ButIfeltitapitythatIwasunabletosetupthesamefriendshipwithasilentgirlinthefrontofthebus.Heroldclothingsuggestedthatshedidn 'thavemuchmoney,butshealwaystookacupofwaterforthedriver.Iguessedshewasakindgirl.ButwhydidshesitinsilenceinsteadoftalkingwithusWhydidsheneverreplytoourfriendlygreetingsCouldn 'tshesmile?

Then,oneevening,Igottheanswer.Iwalkedtotheparknearbyandfoundthegirlsittingaloneunderatree,lonelyandsad.IgreetedherwiththesamewarmsmilethatIhadshowntoherallthesemonths,butthistimeherfaceturnedredwithashysmile.Assoonasshebeganherfirstwords,Iunderstoodwhyshehadn'tspokentousbefore.Talkingwashardforher.Ilearnedherstory:Herparentsworkedhardsomewhere.Shelivedwithherdisabledgrandparents.Shesaid,“Ican'texpressmyselfverywell.Mostofthetime,Ican 'tsaywhatIwanttosay.Ihavenobut…youalwayssmiletomelikeanangel …soIalsowanttosmile. ”Thatevening,weexchangedoandwesaidgoodbyelikeoldfriends.Smileisthekeytoopeningthedoorofheart;itcanbreakthecoldwallsinfrontofus.AllthefollowingwordscandescribethegirlExcept .A.silent B.kind C.proud D.poorThewriteroftenmetthegirl .A.onthebus B.inthepark C.atschool D.underthetreeWhichofthefollowingisTrue?Thegirlonlytalkedwiththedriver.Thegirlwastooshytotalkwithothers.Thewriterknewthenameofthegirlthatevening.Thewritercan'tmakefriendswiththosenamelesspeopleonthebusnow.Themainideaofthepassageisthat .A.weshouldhelpthosesilentpeoplesmilescandealwitheverydifficultywemeetweshouldsmiletothenamelesspeopleonthebussmilescanhelpusgetcloserandunderstandeachotherbetterCCookingKillsFourMillionPeopleaYearPollutedairborneparticles（大气悬浮颗粒） kill7millionpeopleayear,reportstheWorldHealthOrganization.ThatnewsmaynotcomeasasurprisetoanyonewhohasseenimagesofchimneysinBeijing,DelhiorMexico.Butthosefactories —oreventhejammedroadwaysofmoderncities —arenotthebiggestkilleryear,some4.3millionpeopledieearlierthantheyshouldbecauseofpollutedairinsidetheirhomes,saystheWHO.What'scausingtheairinsidepeople 'shomestobesopoisonousthatitkillsaround11,000peopleaday?

Stoves.“Havinganopenfireinyourkitchenislikeburning400cigarettesanhour. ”saysKiprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,whoseresearchsuggeststhathouseholdairpollutionfromcookingkilledbetween3.5millionand4millionpeoplein2013.Notallstovescausethiskindofharm.TheonesSmith 'stalkingaboutarethosethatthe3billionpeointhedevelopingworlduseforheatandcooking,whichburnsolidfuelssuchaswood,coal,orcropwasteinsteadofgas.Thesmokefromthosefiresproducesharmfulfineparticlesandcarbonmonoxideintohomes.Poorventilationthenpreventsthatsmokefromescaping,raisingfineparticlelevels100timeshigherthanthelimitsthattheWHOconsidersacceptable.Breathingthisairdayindayoutfinallycausesalotofdiseases:morethanathirdofthe4.3milliondieofastroke,whileaquarterdieofheartdisease.Andaroundone-thirdofannuallungdiseasedeathsworldwideareduetowastefromcoalstoves.Exposuretendstobeextremelyharmfulforthepeoplewhospendthemosttimearoundthefirewomenandyoungchildren.Infact,theWHOreportsthathouseholdairpollutionalmostdoublestheriskforchildhoodlungdisease.AccordingtoKirkSmith 'sresearch, .factoriesarethebiggestkillerworldwidenowadaysburning400cigarettesanhourisextremelydangeroushouseholdairpollutionfromcookingissurprisinglyharmful

some4.3millionpeopledieearliereachyearthantheyshouldWhatshouldbethedeadlykillerinahouseholdkitchen?A.Solidfuels. B.Coalstoves. C.Poorgas. D.Cookingsmoke.Theunderlinedword “ventilation ”inParagraph4probablymeans .A.airing B.cooking C.burning D.coolingTheauthorintendstotellpeople .howtoavoidpollutedairintheirhomestostopcookinginthehouseholdkitchentoguardagainsthouseholdpollutionfromcookinghowtopreventchildhoodlungdiseasesinhouseholdDDearSir,Ireadyourstory(ofthe5thmay)aboutthecostoflivinginthecountry,andIagreewithwhatyousaid.Ilivedinaseasidetowntwoyearsago.Whenmyhusbandstoppedworking,wemovedtoasmallvillage.Ihavetodomyshoppinginsmallshops,andthingsaremoreexpensivethanincitysupermarkets;italsocostsmoretotravelbybus.Butitdoesnotcostusmuchtoenjoythebeautyandquietinthecountry.Wecanenjoythemjustbygoingoutofthefrontdoor.Thoughitcostsmoretolivehere,wehaveanenjoyablelifenow.Yoursfaithfully,HelenSmithMrs.Smithmovedfrom toasmallvillage.A.alargecity B.thecountry C.aseasidetownD. anothervillageThingsinsmallshopsare thanthoseincitysupermarkets.A.lessexpensiveB.moreexpensive C.cheaper D. cheapItcostthem toliveinthecountrythanbefore.A.much B. more C.little D. lessWecaninfer(推断)thattheMay5thstorytoldpeoplethecostoflivinginthetownwas thanthatinthecountry.A.higherB.lowerC.ashighasD.aslowas

A.higherB.lowerC.ashighasD.aslowas卷I（非选择题,共40分）笔试部分得分评卷人i得分评卷人i任务型阅读阅读下面短文（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分），根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。Baseball—it'sjustaword,butformillionsofAmerica①sitbringstomindsomanyimages:hotdogs,coldbeers,sunnyafternoonsFormanypeople,baseballisthegameoffathersandsons.Fathersandsonshavebeenplayingcatchwitheachotheronlawns（草坪）intheUS.Afather 'sfavoriteteambecomeshisson 's.Grandfatherstatheirgrandsonsaboutgamesplayedlongago.ManyAmericankidscollectbaseballcards.Thecardshavepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthem.Inschool,friendsexchangebaseballcards.②about,baseball,famous,are,students,by,players,talked,often.③Baseballplayersareknownas“theboysofsummer”becausethesportismostoftenplayedinsummer.Youdon'tneedtobeofacertainsizeorshapetoplaybaseball.Youdon 'thavetobetalllikeabplayerorstronglikeanAmericanfootballplayer.Youjustneedtowanttohavefun.stimetorel.Baseballisnotasfast-paced（快节奏的）asbasketball.Whenyougotoseeagame,therestimetorel.talkandgettoknowotherpeople.BaseballmaynotbethemostpopularsportintheUS,butitisthemosttraditional.Itanymore,butakeypartofAmericanculture,likeapplepie.将①处句子改成被动语态。将②处词语重新组合成通顺、正确的句子。将③处句子翻译成汉语。tyou?Toplaybaseball,youneedtobeverystrongortall,dontyou?Whichgameisfaster,baseballorbasketball?得分评卷人

I.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的词填空。Edinburgh,thecapitalcityofScotland,isfamousforitsfestivals.Therearetwelvefestivalsaroundtheyear.Halfofthemare41. （庆祝）duringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Thousandsofpeoplevisitit.Herearesomeoftheevents（公开活动）youcan42.e inEdinburgh.EdinburghInternationalFestivalThefirstEdinburghInternationalFestivalwasplannedduringWorldWarIIforartiststofindhopeand [k'mju:nikeit]witheachother.Later,actors,musicians,dancersandsingers alloverworldcameovertogiveperformances.EdinburghFestivalFringeThisisoneofthelargestartfestivalsintheworld.Thereare45.t ofshowsacrossthecity.Itwasfirstheldasasupplement（补充）totheEdinburghInternationalFestival.Thenit （发展）verywell.Anyonecanperforminthefestivalandmanyartiststake init.Duringthefestival,youcangototheRoyalMiletowatchperformancesforfree.EdinburghInternationalBookFestivalIt48. in1983.Itisthelargestbookfestivalintheworld.ItisheldeveryyearinCharlotteSquareGardensinthe49. ['sent]ofEdinburgh.Thereareover700eventforkidsandadultswholovebooks.Youcanmeetmany50. （作家）writers,talktothemoraskthemtosignabook.Kidsalsolikeitbecausetheycanlistentostoriesandwatchartistsdrawpicturesofthestories. 42. 43. 44. 45. 得分评卷人 47. 48. 49. 50. I基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句.（共5小题,每小题1分，计5分）将所给单词连成完整、正确句子。you,you,play,do,piano,the,howoften ?ran,boy,fast,how,the ?ran,boy,fast,how,theready,ourhomework,to,we,do,areare,why,upset,so,you ?have,to,enough,we,drink,waterB)56.书面表达(共计15分)保护环境是每一个人的责任。下面是李明 (LiMing)阅读有关环保的文章之后的变化，请根据下面内容写一篇短文。要求：必须包含所给信息,80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。李明过去李明现在1.坐爸爸的车上学(inhisfather'scar)1.走路或骑单车(rideabike)上学2.东西烂了(bebroken)就扔2.尽可能久地(aslongaspossible)使用东西3.购物时要(askfor)塑料袋(p