新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册课后作业及答案

Unit1Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedin1.Changethefollowingsentenceswiththem.unit.thisCompletetheformwherenecessary.initialconstantcrippleimpressivealternativeuniversalshallowtacklemove reactThoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourworksofar,wemusttodaysdifficult problemsinthebepreparedto tacklecome.Duringthebattle,thesoldiersdidn'thavemanychoices.Thedieprisoner wastobeingonly alternative totakenfighting.successes,butforthefinalvictory3)Therearealreadyinitialwewillhavetowaitforanotheryear.life;meaningofaboutno universalagreementis4)Therethedifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandings.Unfortunately,acontinuingriseintheoilpricehas theeconomyofthisAfricancountry.8)Wewereattractedbythefascinatingpainting.Itscleveruseoflightwasveryimpressive.colourand9)A(n)shallowthinkermaybeabletosaysomethingclearly,butadeepthinkermakesusseethatthereissomethingthat14/1cannotbesaid.towhat10)Whathappensisnotasimportantashowyoureact happens.14)Hiswifewasalwayscomplainingathomeandhewastiredcomplaints.constantofherforgivedifficulttoproudandfinditboth17)Iknowyouareeachotheraftersuchabadargument,butsomeonehastomakethefirstMidsummerinAputit 18)AsWilliamShakespearemovethewith theeyes,butNight'slooksnotwithmind.”haveyouoftheexpressionsIntheboxesbelowaresome2.learnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?Doyouforcheckcontext?NowusethemintheproperknowhowtoformChangethedoingbytheblank-fillingexercise.yourselfwherenecessary.dosb.wrong countsth.againstsb.likeitornot inoneselftodosth.wartsandall sth. 2)Iadvisedhimtogetridofhisbadhabitassoonaspossible;otherwiseitwouldbetoolateifit tookhold.3)Theprofessorsaysthatthebestwayto rootoutpovertyis14/2creatingmorejobsforthelocalpeople.count4)Stephenisyoungandinexperienced,butpleasedonot him.againstthat)IfsomeoneIloveneedshelp,I'llfinditinmyselfto5giveofmyverybest.Hewrotealetterofapology,sayinghehadnevermeantto doherwrongandwouldn'thurtheranymore.Whetheryoulikeitornotandwhetheryouadmititornot,theInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlife.6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.不愿意放弃。Inlifeourstupidiestcourseofactionistoclingtoomuchtowhatwehaveandrefusetoletgo.我愿意在IT行业工作，但我不知如何着手。I'mwillingtoworkintheITindustry,buthavenoideahowtogoaboutit.许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性。Manypeopleareawareoftheimportanceoflivinginharmonywithnature.像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。14/3theundercannotbesweptgapProblemslikethegenerationcarpet.我始终不懂什么事在使她烦心。5)Ineverdidunderstandwhatwaseatingawayather.他一生都与世无争。6)Hehasbeenatpeacewiththeworldallhislife.得不到她的宽恕。sheonethingheout/saywhatthoughtForHedidnotspeakmightnotunderstand.Foranother,hewasafraidthatshemightnotforgivehim.8)ininterestedhebecameincreasinglyyearsAstherooledby,/fascinatedUnit2Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.picture emphasize adopt confinestretchreveal remarkable response1)Alotofchildrenased.Wecanphasize importanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.14/4overaperiodoftenyears.Atlast,2)Theirexperimentstretched theireffortspaidoff.mainidea'yoursummarytothe4)better gresshasbeenmadeinashortperiodofremarkable 5)Trulytime,whichistheresultofthehardworkofeveryoneinvolved8)Josephdidgivemeaquickreplythistime,butIwonderwhytomylastquestion.response hemadenothetruthinthefutureandtheywirlelveraelal9i)zHeistorywillwhatawrongthingtheydid.byanabilitytogowithoutwatercharacterized10)Thecamelisfordays.himasagovernmentofficialbecausehe11)Itishardtoone.

lookssofunny,butIbethemakesgood12)Menshouldopenuptheirmindsandadopt aattitudetowardswomen.Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?Doyouknowhowtousetheminthepropercontext?Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessaryallbut inparticular insearchoftakein14/5impossibletoclimbupto3)Thelocalpeopletellmeitisallbut thetopofthesnowymountain.fameandinsearchof4)MarilynMonroewenttoHollywoodfortune.inandallofyou,least,Iwouldliketothank6)LastbutnotparticulartheChairman.Dr.Rogers,forhisfullsupportoverthelastthreeyears.8)Whenhetookinwhatwashappeningandrealizedsomethingwaswrong,hedecidedtogetawayquickly.7.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets这种情景总是令我感动，让我深思。Suchasightalwaysmovesmeandsetsmethinking.别怪她了，在类似情况下，你自己也会这么做的。Stopscolding/blamingher—you'dhavedonethesamethingunder/insimilarcircumstances.事情都漫不经心。Weshouldbeappreciativeof/gratefulforwhatwehaveinsteadoftakingeverythingforgranted.他也许会答应改变，但无非又是说一套做一套罢了。Hemaypromisetochange,butit'sthesameoldstoryof14/6sayingonethinganddoinganother.我苦苦思索该怎样把这可怕的消息告诉他。5)Irackedmybrainsabouthowtobreaktheterriblenewstohim.我将永远无法报答父母为我所做的一切。6)ItwillbeimpossibleformetorepaymyparentsforeverythingtheyhavedoneformeForitremindstometothankyouoncemoreforjoiningusandwishyougoodluckinyourwork.Isaidrightfromthebeginningthathewouldcauseustrouble.Unit3Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedin1.thisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.tracereward prospect neglectsinceitsowner4)Thegardenhasfallenintoastateofneglect diedtwoyearsago.backtoancienttraced)TheoriginofChinesewritingcanbe7 Chinaalthoughwearenotcertainofthedateofitsinvention.inenrollingcompaniespeopleinbigaremoreMore11)andprospects晋升)Englishcoursestoimprovetheirpromotion(14/7witharewarded15)Susanstartedsingingtoherbabyandwassmile.haveyoutheexpressionsboxesbelowaresomeof2.Inthelearnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?DoyouforNowcheckcontext?themintheproperknowhowtouseformChangethedoingtheblank-fillingexercise.yourselfbywherenecessarymanya floodin comeupwith across…oet eo upstaythecourseandpackuphassummervacationstarted,let's1)Sincethespendaweekinthecountrywithmygrandparents.Harrynovelentitledthesointerestedinpopular2)TheboyisforitreadthathehasDeathlyPorterandtheHallows(圣徒)manyatime.IadmireSteveverymuch,forinhispursuitofasuccessfullife,healwaysstaysthecourseandnevergivesupinspiteofthemanydifficultiesandriskshehasencountered.Thecouple'slovewasputtothetestwhenthehusbandwascrippledinacaraccident.Imailedout250letterstocompletestrangersforhelpandwithin6weeksthestreamofmoneycamefloodingin all14/8overthecountry.Inight,)lastonlineforsomenews(在线的6)Whensearching)devotedtocomputer网址cameacrossaninterestingwebsite( games.Heissocleverthathecanalwaysscomeupwithsolutionsatthelastmoment.Atthesightofthebigfish,thefishermanplungedhishandsintothewaterandcaughtitwithgracefulease.4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets听说他的新书是根据发生在田纳西州一个小镇上的真事写的。RumorhasitthathisnewbookisbasedonatruestoryaboutafamilyinasmallTennesseetown.他在中学教书，但也兼职做些翻译来赚取外快。Heteachesinamiddleschool,buthedoessometranslationworkonthesidetobringextracash/money.自信是件好事，但自信与自负是有区别的。It'sgoodtobeconfident(aboutyourself),butthereisadifferencebetweenconfidenceandconceit.现梦想。14/9Onlythosewhostickitoutcanachievesuccess.Thosewhogiveuphalfwaywillneverrealizetheirdreams.一个真正的英雄有勇气，有高尚的目标，而且乐于奉献。apurposenobleandheropossesses/hascourage,aAtruewillingnesstomakesacrifices.任何人只要拿起这本小说读了第一段，就会发现很难把它6)放下。Anyonewhopickedupthisnovelandreadsthefirstparagraphwillbehardpressedtoputitdown.7)永远也学不会。Inasenselifeislikeswimmingifyoukeepholdingontothesidesofthepool,you(will)neverlearn.一个民族的前途在很大程度上取决于其教育与培训的质8)量。themeasureuponinnationdependsalargeofThefutureaqualityofeducationandtraining.Unit4Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedin1.thisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.cursecrisis address accomplishconversely14/10positive perspective incredible issuehighlightshaperareservice;ourcomplaint1)Don'tjustmakeanegativeaboutadvice.giveussomepositiveappearsperspective,Viewedfromanitinternational 3)potentialimportanceofabsolutelyessentialtoemphasizethecustomers'needsindevelopingcountries.wethatinlifeandthechoicesmany5)Wecanhavechoicesourlift.shapemakewillthe tohandleandbe6)Effortsshouldmadeaddresscommunicationproblembetweenteenagersandtheirparents.financialmanysoemotionaland5)Thatcouplehasendured.Itisamazingthattheirmarriagehaslastedforsomanycrises years.hefellillandwas，)8)Justbeforethespeechcontest(演讲比赛hisluck.cursenotabletoparticipateinit;hecouldonlythatherfour-year-oldboycanwritesome6009)Itisincredible ).Chinesecharacters(汉字theconversely,thetheaddliquidtopowder,orcan10)Youpowdertotheliquid.11)Thenextbigissueconfrontingtheworkersisthequestionofsocialsecurity(社会保险).14/1114)Thereusedtobevariouskindsofbirdshere,butnowtheyduetolackoffoodresources.arerare 16)Isittruethatvisualizingataskbypositivethinkinghelpstothetaskbetter?accomplishhaveyouexpressionsaresomeofthe2.Intheboxesbelowlearnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?Doyouforcheckthepropercontext?Nowknowhowtousetheminformtheblank-fillingexercise.Changeyourselfbydoingthewherenecessarythrough reverseconcernedwith liveslipover resultin makeadifferencepulloverwars,worldlivedthroughtwoof2)AsonethosewhohavehisfarbetterthanofUncleSamunderstandsthevaluelifegrandchildrenmakesadifference3)Whenyouarelearningdrivingacar,itwhetheryouhaveagoodteacherornot.yourcharacterthanwithmoreconcerned your5)Bebecauseyourcharacteriswhatyoureallyarereputation(名声whileyourreputationisjustwhatothersthinkyouare.slipedoverThompsonoursurprise,Mr.animportantTo6)point