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2021年河南省新乡市第十三中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftergraduation,Frankoftenthoughtofthosewhohadhelpedhim______hisschoollife.A.of
B.across
C.at
D.through参考答案:D2.—Whataheavyrain! —Yes.I______totakeanumbrellawithme,butIdidn't. A.haveplanned
B.wouldplan
C.hadplanned
D.willplan参考答案:C3.—Iwillfixyourprinterrightnow.—Oh,________.I’minnohurry.A.takeyourtime
B.that’sagreatideaC.youarewelcome
D.I’dliketo参考答案:A考查情景交际。上句:我现在就把你的打印机修好。下句:别急,我不着急。根据句意可知答案为A。4.Iadoremyfatherbecausehealwayscreatesanatmosphere
Ifeelloved.A.that
B.when
C.where
D.whom参考答案:C略5..Ihave________everythingthathappened,asIrememberit.
A.setoff
B.seton
C.setout
D.setdown参考答案:D6.Carsdocausepeoplesomehealthproblems,infactfarmoreserious_____thancomputersdo.A.one
B.
it
C.ones
D.those
参考答案:D7.She’supstairs
letters.
A.write
B.iswriting
C.write
D.writing参考答案:D略8.
Italkedtothegirl______carhadbrokendowninfrontoftheshop.
A.who B.her C.whose
D.which参考答案:C9.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!
A.funny;lie
B.fun;lie
C.afun;lie
D.funny;lay参考答案:B10.BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportopenedrecently,________itsfirstpassengersafterfiveyearsofconstruction.A.welcomed B.welcoming C.towelcome D.havingwelcomed参考答案:B
11.Ican’thaveyou___________toyourmotherinarudemanner.
A.tospeak
B.speaking
C.speak
D.spoken参考答案:B12.—Whatdoyouthinkabout________bluedressintheshopwindow?
—Oh,it’sfantastic!Itwillmake________perfectbirthdaypresent.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:B略13.I’vetalkedalotaboutwalking.Iwanttosayitisacheap,safeandenjoyableformofexercise,and______it’senvironmentallyfriendly.A.allinall
B.inconclusionC.inotherwords
D.inaddition参考答案:D14.GeorgeWashingtoncouldhaveaddedfortunetofame,butcaringfor______,hefoundhappinessinbeinghelpfultotheworld.A.both
B.neither
C.either
D.none参考答案:B15.---Will$200______thecostofthedamage?
---I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.
A.do
B.include
C.cover
D.afford参考答案:C16.Usuallytheremightbealotofaccidentsintheheavyfog.Ihappenedtowitness_______thismorning.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that参考答案:C17.30.AfterwatchingthemovieInception《盗梦空间》,IboughtsomeDVDcopiesofthefilm,butnow
-_______isleft.
A.noone
B.nothing
C.none
D.neither参考答案:C略18.—Areyougoingforanautumnouting?
—_____________________.
A.Italldepends
B.Itisalldepending
C.It’salldepended
D.Italldependson参考答案:A.解析:Italldepends.的意思是:“要看情况而定”。19.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,
wegotlostonarainynight.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when
参考答案:
C
解析:本题考查同位语从句和定语从句的应用。我们可以把此题的结构作一调整来看,就会发现此题很简单:Butbelieveitornot,Istillrememberthestory____wegotlostonarainynight.很明显,此题应该是一个同位语从句。因为wegotlostonarainynight就是story的具体内容。而且空白处所填的词在后面的从句中没有任何意思,也不做任何成分,故只能是C。二、新的题型20.ChineseHerbalMedicineGenuineChinesepeoplehavefoundthousandsofplantsandherbsassociatedwiththe
61
(treat)ofdiseases,soherbalmedicineisreally
62
largesystem.Doctorswouldanalyzetheirnatureorpropertysuchas“coldandhot”or“yinandyang”,useallsortsofraw
63
(material),andmixthemtocuredisease.Thusitisalsodifferentfromthewesternmedicine.Abouttheclassification,intheCompendium(纲)ofMaterialMedicalbyLiShizhenintheTangDynasty(618-907),thereare1892types
64
(record)Todaywecan
65
(brief)dividethemintoroots,rhizome,leaf,flower,seeds,grass,vines,andsoon.Ofcoursetheserawherbscannotbeeatenwhenputbeforeyou;theyneedyourownhandtoprepare.
66
patientstakeisdecoction(煎汁)oftheherbs.Thequalityisconcerned
67
decoctingjar,quantityofwater,andthefrequencyofdecoction.Doctorssuggestthatwateramount
68
(control)accordingtothenatureofabsorbing.Becausetheherbsboughtfromthechemist’sareusuallydry,mostof
69
needtobeimmersedintothewaterfor1-3hoursbeforedecocting.Theeffectafter2or3times’decoctionis
70
(good)thanonce.Theamountpatientswilltakeisabout200-300mlforchildrenand400-600mlforadults.参考答案:61.treatment62.a63.materials64.recorded65.briefly66.what67.with68.(should)becontrolled69.them70.better三、阅读理解21.MrandMrsGordonweresittingonthesand,readingtheirmagazines.MrGordonwastoostingy(吝啬)torentachair.Theirtwelve-year-olddaughter,Sandra,wasplayingatthewater’sedge.SuddenlyahugewaveliftedSandraupandcarriedherouttosea.Fortunately,alifeguardwasondutyandhesawthewavecarrySandraaway.Heranalongthebeachanddivedintothesea.Heswamquicklytowherethegirl,withherheadonlyjustabovethewater,wasshoutingforhelp.Shewasveryfrightened.Whenthelifeguardreachedher,shestruggledwithhim,asdrowningpeopleoftendo.However,hewasaskilfullifeguardandquicklytookholdofherandswamwithherbacktothebeach.Bythetimehereachedit,MrandMrsGordonhadrealizedwhathadhappened.Theyhadrundowntothewater’sedge.Neitherofthemcouldswim.Theyjuststoodintheshallowwater,andworriedabouttheirdaughter.Hadthelifeguardreachedherintime?Fortunately,hehad.“Thatwasquickwork,youngman,”MrGordonsaid.Heturnedtohiswife,“Givethelifeguardadollar.”“Adollar!”Sandracried.“Dad,howcanyougivehimadollar!Hesavedmylife.Iwashalfdead.”“Quiteright,girl!”MrGordonsaid,pleasedbyhisdaughter’sawarenessofthevalueofmoney.Heturnedtohiswifeagainandsaid,“She’sright.Shewasonlyhalfdead.Givehimfiftycents.”51.WhathappenedtoSandra?A.Sheranintothesea.
B.Herlifewassavedbyalifeguard.C.Shewasdrowned.
D.Shedied.52.WhatwouldprobablyhavehappenedtoSandraifthelifeguardhadnotbeenonthebeach?A.Herfatherwouldhavesavedher.
B.Hermotherwouldhavesavedher.C.
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