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2021年河南省新乡市方里中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________
homewithoutaword.A.mustn’thave
B.shouldn’thaveleft
C.couldn’thaveleft
D.needn’tleave参考答案:B略2.Alcoholisclassifiedasadowner,andalthoughitislegal,itcandamagetheliveranddogreatharmif________inlargequantities.A.consume
B.toconsume
C.consuming
D.consumed参考答案:D3.Whysomanyyouthsare____onplayingcomputergamesoftenpuzzlesusalot.Afascinated
Bcrazy
Ckeen
Dfond参考答案:C4.Don’tleavethewater______whenyoubrushyourteeth.
A.run B.torun C.running D.beingrun参考答案:C试题分析:考查分词做补足语。本题leave的宾语是thewater,thewater与run是主动关系,故使用现在分词的形式。现在分词做补足语表示主动和正在进行。Leavethewaterrunning让水一直流淌着。句意:当你在刷牙的时候,不要让水一直都流淌着。故B正确。【名师点评】补足语起补充说明的作用,本题的leavethewaterrunning让水一直流淌着,thewater与run构成主动关系,同时run的动作与leave是同时发生的。5.Ilike______color1ofyourshirt.Itis______goodmatchforyourblouse.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,a
D.the,the参考答案:B6.Theyargued________eachother_________wheretospendthegoldenweek.
A.at;over
B.with;about
C.about;at
D.over;on参考答案:B7.
_______tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.
A.Determine
B.Determined
C.Havingbeendetermined
D.Beingdetermined参考答案:B略8.Parentsalwayswantustolistentothem,_____,infact,wewantthemtolistentous!A.who
B.which
C.while
D.when参考答案:C9.35.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced
B.FaceC.Facing
D.Toface参考答案:A略10.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess,preventsthepain
unbearableandreducesswelling.A.becomeB.became
C.becomesD.becoming参考答案:D11._____hisletter,IdecidedtowritetohimagainA.Receivingnot
B.Notreceiving
C.Havingnotreceiving
D.Nothavingreceived参考答案:D12.Ithelps________youpayattentiontothesocialskills.A.when
B.before
C.themoment
D.if参考答案:D13.——IhearJohn_________inamiddleschool.——What?Ican’timaginehim_________asateacher.A.teach,towork
B.teaches,working
C.teaches,towork
D.teach,working参考答案:D14.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin___________societyofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularlythoseinEurope.A.informing
B.reminding
C.ridding
D.robbing参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词辨析。短语informsbof...通知某人某事;remindsbofsth提醒某人某事;ridsbofsth去除sb某事;robsbofsth抢劫某人某物;句意:法国大革命成功第消除了社会不公平,这对其他国家有更大的影响,尤其是欧洲国家。故C正确。15.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou
swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:D略16.Whilenoonecan_____whatwillhappeninthefuture,manyeconomistsbelievetaxratesmayincreaseovertime.A.expect
B.predict
C.admit
D.inform参考答案:B17.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost
B.doesn’tneedcost
C.needn’tcost
D.doesn’tneedcosting参考答案:C18.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,_____washerfavorite,____thespoiledgirlstoppedcrying.A.that;that
B.which;which
C.that;which
D.which;that参考答案:D19.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself_____inbedandbydoctorsandnurses.A.lying;surrounding
B.laying;surroundedC.lying;surrounded
D.lain;surrounded参考答案:C二、新的题型20.参考答案:26.willgive
27.why
28.talking
29.nobody
30.with
31.them32.while
33.generous
34.will
35.the三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,然后从所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
Haveyoueverhatedanyone?Well,probablyyoudon’treallyhatethem.Butyoudogetangrythemomentyouthinkofthem.Ifyoudon’tgetoutoftheanger,itmayturnintobitterness(积怨).
Bitternesscancomeaboutwhenwecan’tforgivesomeonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.Butwekeepitdeepinsideinsteadofworkingthroughtheanger.Beforelong,abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.Thebitternessshowswhenweconstantlycriticizetheonewhohurtus.Wemaythinkwearehurtingthatperson,butwearereallyonlyhurtingourselves.
Bitternessisaharmfulemotionthataffectsthewholebody.Itcanleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchashighbloodpressure.Bitternesscanstopusfromconcentratingonimportantthings.Instead,wewastetimethinkingabouthowwehavebeenhurt.
Finally,holdingontobitternesscanhurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.Nooneenjoysbeingaroundanangry,negativepersonforverylong.
AuthorChuckSwindolloncesaid,“Lifeis10%whathappenstousand90%howwerespondtoit.”Thatmeanswhensomeonehurtsyou,yourresponseismoreimportantthanwhathappened.Youcanchoosetoletgoofhurt.Youcanalsochoosetoholdontohurt,whichresultsinbitterness.
Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,herearesomewaystodealwithit.Stopmakingexcusesforit.
Youmayfeelyouhaveafighttobeangry.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlooksad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson.Forgiveandforgetit.
Thebestthingyoucandoistoforgiveandforget.Youprobablycan’ttotallyputtheactoutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson.Letitgoandmoveon.You’llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind.61.Ifwedon’treleaseanger,
_____.A.Wewillalwaysbecriticizedandhurt
B.WewillnotblameothersforanyreasonC.Abitterfeelingwilldevelopinourmind
D.Wewillnotbeparticularaboutwhatothersdo62.Themain
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