山西大同市某校2026-2027学年第一学期随堂检测（一）八年级英语（含答案）

山西大同市某校2026-2027学年第一学期随堂检测（一）八年级英语一、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。Julie:Hey!Thewintervacationisover.___1____Jack:Hangzhou.It’squiteabeautifulcity!Julie:Wow!Didyoudoanythinginterestingthere?Jack:___2____IvisitedtheWestLake.Whataboutyou?Julie:Well,IwenttoSanya.___3____Jack:Ilikebeaches,too!Whodidyougowith?Julie:Mybestfriend.Wetriedallkindsofwatersports.Jack:Soundscool!___4____Julie:Yeah!Theseafoodismyfavourite.Howwasyourtrip?Jack:___5____I’dlovetogobacksomeday!二、完形填空Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacationwithmyfamily.We___6____fourdaysthere.OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.Ienjoyedthe___7____there.Wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Thenwewentuptoamountain.Onthetopofthe___8____,wesawsomethingbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.IthoughtIwould___9____forgetthebeautifullandscapethere.ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.Itwasalong___10___fromLuguLaketoLijiang.We___11___intheafternoon.Afterashortbreak,wewenttowalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.ThenwetriedthefamousGuoqiaoRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywerevery___12___anddelicious.Afterdinnerwetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandbuildingsunderthemoon.Thesummereveningwascool.Ourthirdstopwasthe“springcity”—Kunming.WevisitedDianchi,watchedthebirdsandwenttotheflowermarket.Wehadareallywonderfulday.Thefour-daytripcametoa(n)endsoon.Wehadtogohome.___13___inYunnanwasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.I’msureyou’llenjoygoingonatripthere.6. A.found B.stopped C.spent7. A.landscapes B.trees C.fish8. A.photo B.mountain C.lake9. A.always B.sometimes C.never10. A.trip B.walk C.jump11. A.left B.went C.arrived12. A.special B.lucky C.boring13. A.Something B.Everything C.Anything三、阅读理解请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AIsdoinghouseworkimportanttoyou?Well,Iguesseveryonehastheirownideas.Whatdoyouthinkofit?EricHey,everyonehastodohousework!I’dchoosehouseworkoveramessyanduntidyhome.ThefirsthouseworkIdoismakingmybedeverymorning.Next,Itakeouttherubbish.Onnicedays,oneofmyjobsistohelpwatertheflowersinthegarden.Doinghouseworkmakesmemoreresponsible(负责的).DaleWell,Idon’tlikedoinghousework.It’sawasteofmytime,that’sforsure.Weshouldspendourtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgrades.There’salwayssomethingmorefun,likeplayingvideogamesorwatchingTV.I’mstillakid,afterall!AliceIdon’thateitasmuchasIusedto.Bothofmyparentsareverybusy,soIneedtotakecareofmyself.Theysaydoinghouseworkhelpsmepickupimportantlifeskills.Iagreewiththem.Ialsohelpoutbycleaningthebathroom,sweepingthefloorandwalkingthedog.14.Whichhouseworkdoesn’tEricdo?A.makethebed B.watertheflowers C.cook15.WhatdoesDalethinkofdoinghousework?A.Fun. B.Boring. C.Important.16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAlice?A.Herparentsdomostofthehousework. B.Shehaslifeskillsbydoinghousework.C.Shelikeddoinghouseworkinthepast.17.Whatdoweknowfromthethreestudents’ideas?A.Theylearnalotfromdoinghousework. B.Theythinkeveryoneshoulddohousework.C.Theyhavedifferentthoughtsofdoinghousework.18.Inwhichpartofamagazine（杂志）canweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Travel. B.Sports. C.Life.请阅读下面语篇从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BWangListudiesinShanghainow.Lastsummervacation,shewenttoLuoyangwithherparentsandstayedthereforafewdays.TheytriedHenannoodlesonthefirstday.ThereweresomanykindsofnoodlesthatWangLiandherfamilydidn’ttryallofthem.Then,theywenttotheNationalFlowerParkofChinatoseethepeonies(牡丹).ButtherewerenopeoniesinJuly.Whatapity!Thehotweatherinsummerwasbadforpeonies’growth.WangLithoughttheyshouldcomehereearliertoenjoythebeautifulpeoniesnextyear.Onthesecondday,theygotupearlyinthemorningtovisittheLuoyiancienttown.Theysawmanybeautifulbuildings.Therewerealsomanyhanfushopsonthestreet.WangLiandherfamilyworehanfuandtookalotofbeautifulphotosthere.Onthethirdday,theywenttothefamousLaojunMountainafterbreakfast.Ittookthemafewhourstogettothetopofthemountain.Althoughtheyweretiredthatday,theywereallhappy.Onthelastdayoftheirvacation,theywenttotheLuoyangMuseum.Aguideshowedthemaroundandtoldthemstoriesabouttheculturalrelics(文物).Then,theyknewmoreaboutLuoyang.19.WheredoesWangListudynow?A.InLondon. B.InShanghai. C.InLuoyang.20.WhatdidWangLiandherfamilydoduringtheirtrip?①TheywenttotheNationalFlowerParkofChina.②TheytriedHenannoodles.③TheyvisitedtheWhiteHorseTemple.④TheyclimbedtheYuntaiMountain.⑤TheyclimbedtheLaojunMountain.⑥TheyvisitedtheLuoyiancienttown.⑦TheywenttotheLuoyangMuseum.A.①②③⑤⑥ B.①②⑤⑥⑦ C.②③⑤⑥⑦21.HowdidWangLifeelonthethirdday?A.Bored. B.Sad. C.Happy.22.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.WangLiisn’tinterestedinhanfu. B.WangLididn’tvisittheLuoyiancienttown.C.Itisdifficultforpeoniestogrowinhotweather.23.Thewriterwrotethetextintheorderof________.A.time B.space C.persons请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。CAfewmonthsago,IwenttothesouthofVietnam(越南)onvacationwithmyparents.WewenttoNhaTrang(芽庄).It’sawonderfulplacetosee.Wedecidedtogotherebyplanebecauseitisabout1,300kilometersfromHanoi(河内).Anditwouldtakealongtimebycarortrain.Ilongedforthetrip.Iboughteverythingneededoneweekbefore.Luckilytheplanetookoffontime.Wespentanhourontheplane.ThetimewespentinNhaTrangwascool.Wetriedsurfing(冲浪)anddiving(潜水).Theseactivitieswereveryinteresting.NhaTranghasoneofthemostbeautifulbeachesinVietnamwithdeepbluewater.Also,thefoodtherewasspecialanddelicious.Themostinterestingthingofthattripwasbuyingseafoodfromamarketthereandcookingitbythebeach.Sittingtherebythefireonawindynightwasanexcitingexperience.Andthefunniestthingwasenjoyingthedeliciousfriedfish.ThetriptoNhaTrangwasreallythevacationofalifetime.Allofussawalotofbeautifulsceneryandtookmanybeautifulphotos.Weenjoyeditverymuch.Wewillgothereagainifwehavetime.24.HowfarisitfromHanoitoNhaTrang?A.About1,000kilometers. B.About1,300kilometers.C.About2,000kilometers.25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theseactivities”referto(指)?A.Surfinganddiving. B.Cookingandeating. C.Playingandshopping.26.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter’striptoNhaTrang?A.Tiring. B.Lucky. C.Enjoyable.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplecangofishingbythesea. B.PeoplecangotoNhaTrangbyship.C.PeoplecantasteniceseafoodinNhaTrang.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATriptoNhaTrang B.DifferentActivitiesinNhaTrangC.TheBeautifulSceneryofNhaTrang请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。DLastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothebeachforashortvacation.Itwasawonderfultrip,andwedidmanyfunactivities.___29___SwimmingandPlayingintheSandWhenwearrivedatthebeach,thefirstthingwedidwassetupourumbrellaandlayoutourtowels.Theweatherwasperfect,sunnybutnottoohot.Wespentthewholemorningswimmingintheoceanandplayinginthesand.___30___Intheafternoon,wedecidedtotrysomethingnew.Werented(租)apaddleboard(桨板)andtookturns(轮流)tostandonit.Atfirst,itwasalittledifficulttobalance,butafterawhile,wegotthehangofit.Itwassomuchfun!___31___Forlunch,wehadapicniconthebeach.Mymumhadpackedsandwiches,fruit,andcookies.Wealsoboughtsomeicecreamfromanearbystand.Eatingbytheoceanmadeeverythingtasteevenbetter.___32___Afterlunch,wetookawalkalongtheshore.Wecollectedseashellsandsawsmallcrabs(螃蟹)runningacrossthesand.Mylittlebrotherevenfoundastarfish(海星).___33___Beforeweleft,wetooklotsofphotostoremembertheday.Wealsoboughtsomesouvenirs,likeakeychainandapostcardfromasmallshopnearthebeach.Itwasaperfectweekend,andIcan’twaittogobacktothebeachagain!A.CollectingSeashellsandExploringB.WatchingtheSunsetC.HavingaBeachPicnicD.TryingaNewWaterSportE.TakingPhotosandBuyingSouvenirsF.Herearesomehighlights(最精彩的部分)frommyweekend.四、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。CitywalkisbecominganewwayoftravelforyoungpeopleinChina.Unliketraditional(传统的)travel,ittriestokeepawayfromfamoustouristplacesandtoomanypeopletogetabetterexperience.Manyyoungpeopleenjoygettingtogetherwithseveralgoodfriendsandhangingoutinthestreetswhentheyvisitanewcity.Theycanexploreoldbuildings,gowindow-shopping,drinkcoffee,orenjoyspecialfood.PeoplealsoliketosharetheirCitywalktriponline.XiaoYiyi,ayoungguideinChangsha,sharedsixCitywalkroutes(路线)ofdifferentcitiesonline,showingvisitorstheexperienceof“walkinginopen-airmuseums”.Citywalkispopularinbigcitiesnow.Someplaces,suchasBeijingandShandong,addedCitywalktotheirplanstodevelopculturaltourism(发展文旅)andrelaxingtours.SomecitiestrytoencouragepeopletodoCitywalk.Forexample,ShanghaisetupCitywalkbusroutestohelppeoplereachmorefarawayareasfirst,andthentheycanwalkandenjoythecity.Citywalknotonlygivesyoungpeopleawaytoexploreacitybutalsohelpsthemmakenewfriends.34.HowisCitywalkdifferentfromtraditionaltravel?_____________________________________________________________________________35.Whatdomanyyoungpeopleenjoydoingwhentheyvisitanewcity?_____________________________________________________________________________36.HowmanyCitywalkroutesdidXiaoYiyishareonline?_____________________________________________________________________________37.WhydidsomeplacesaddCitywalktotheirplans?_____________________________________________________________________________38.DoyouwanttotryaCitywalk?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Therearemanykindsofparrots(鹦鹉)intheworld.Peoplelikethembecausetheyareoftenindifferent___39___.Theyarered,greenoryellow.Andsomepeopleshowinterestinparrots___40___theyaresosmart.Theycantalkwithpeople.Mostpeopledon’tknow___41___someparrotscantalk.Somepeoplethinkthereasonisthatparrotshavebig,thicktongues.However,someotherbirdshavebig,thicktongues(舌头)buttheycan’t___42___.Parrotsaresocialanimals.Theyenjoymakingfriendswithpeople.Andtheyareeasytofeed.Mostkindsoffruitsandnuts(坚果)areperfectforthem.That’swhyparrotsplayapart___43___sailors’(水手的)longtrips.Theywantsomeonetotalkwith.六、选词填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。somethingscenerysilknothinghotelreadyboredstandtowardsrainbowLastweekend,myfamilyandIstayedatasmallhotelnearthelake.The___44___arounditwaslikeadream—greenforests,colourfulflowers,andcleanair.Onthesecondmorning,afterashortrain,wesawabright___45___inthesky!Mybrotherpointed___46___itandshouted,“Look!It’ssobeautiful!”Intheafternoon,wevisitedavillagemarket.Mumboughta___47___scarf.Shesaiditwouldkeepherwarminwinter.Iwantedtofind___48___specialtoo,buttherewas___49___butawoodenbracelet（手镯）thatinterestedme.Whenwereturnedtothe___50___,itwasalreadydarkoutside.Wewereall___51___torelaxandenjoytheevening.Suddenly,thelightswentout!Weall___52___upinsurprise.“Don’tworry,”saidMum.“Let’splayagame!”Noonefelt___53___becausewelaughedandtoldstoriesuntilmidnight.七、书面表达54.英语老师要求同学在下节口语课上分享和家人出去游玩的一次经历，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍一下你的旅行经历，为口语课活动做准备。内容包括：·Wheredidyougo?·Whatdidyoudo?·Whatdidyouseeorhear?·Whatdidyouthinkofthetrip?要求：1.不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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