山东省济南市2022年九年级学业水平测试英语考前试题(含答案)

2022年九年级学业水平测试（四英语试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:2B再选涂其他答案标号。I.听力测试

I卷（105分）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。分）A.You’rewelcome. B.Goodmorning,Helen! C.Noproblem.A.Welikericefordinner. B.Iridemybiketoschool. C.It’scloudytoday.A.Dotheylikepears? B.Didyoubuyanythingspecial? C.Willpeoplehaverobots?A.Tomcan’tsing. B.Ihaven’tbeentoBeijing. C.Mybirthdayisn’tinJuly.A.Howmuchisthehat? B.Whatareyoudoing? C.Where’shispencilbox?在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(7.5分)HowoftendoesTomrun?Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?Dancing. B.Singing. C.Drawing.8.WhogavethesweatertoKate?A.Heraunt. B.Heruncle. C.Hersister.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Aknifeandfork. B.Abowl. 10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Acook. B.Adriver. C.Apilot.,AC(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间)(7.5分)11.WhatisMarygoingtodoonSaturday?A.Seeamovie. B.Cleanapark. C.Takea12.Whichcinemawilltheygo?A.TheonenearMary’sschool. B.Theoneacrossfromthepark. C.Theoneintheshoppingcenter.Howwilltheygetthere?Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.WhattimeshouldMattmeetMary?A.At4:15. B.At4:05. C.At3:45.Howmucharethetickets?A.$20. B.$30. C.$50.,ABC(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间)(7.5分)Howmanychildrenwerethereinthehospital?About50. B.About100. C.About200.Howdidtheygotothechildrenhospital?Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytrain.WhatdidLindagivethechildren?Someclothes. B.Somepencils. C.Sometoys.WhatdidTinateachthechildrentodo?Singsongs. B.Drawpictures. C.Playgames.HowlongdidLindastayinthehospital?Foraweek. B.Foramonth. C.Fortwomonths.Ⅱ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(15分)Jinanis amazingcitythatmanypeoplecomeforavisit.soa B.suchan C.aso D.such22.—Mary,canyoulookaftermysisterforawhile?—Sure. willhaveagoodtimewithme.A.He B.Him C.She 23.—Mary,what'syourfavorite ?—IlikeP.E.best.IcanplaytenniswellA.school B.color C.subject D.sportIt'smore tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidenow.ThebusNo.104runsthereeveryhalfanhour.A.direct B.inexpensive C.patient D.convenient25.Myparentsoftenwarnme intheriver.A.toswim B.nottoswim C.swimming D.notswimming26.—There aprimaryschoolinthevillage.—Myfatherstudiedtherewhenhewasachild.Butnowitisusedasanoldpeople'shouse.A.usedtobe B.hasbeen C.wasgoingtobe D.27.—I'mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?— .Youcanmakeit.A.Behardonyourself B.MakeyoufeelathomeC.Keepyourcool D.You'rekidding28.—Mybrotherdrewthispicturelastweek.Havealook!— wonderfulpicture!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan29.—Rosie,Ifeelsotired.Ihavetokeepstudyinghardtomeetmymom'shigh —Cheerup,Alice.Iguessshejustwantsyoutobeabetterperson.A.creativity B.discovery C.standard D.30.—Didyouhaveagoodweekend?—Yes.Iwenttothecountryside mygrandparents.A.visited B.saw C.tosee D.tovisit31.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnightbecausetherainbeatheavily thewindowsofmyroom.A.against B.at C.over D.under—Look!HerecomesRubby!Sheisalwaysfullof .— ,becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.Neitherisshe;courage B.Sosheis;pride C.Sosheis;energy D.Neithersheis;knowledge—MrWang'sbeenworkingsohardtheseyearsthathealways hisfamilyandfriends.—That’strue.Maybeitistimeforhimtochangethelifestyle.findsout B.setsout C.sellsout D.leaves34.—Hi,Jacob!Doyougotothecinemaalot?—No,I tothecinemaforages.A.didn'tgo B.haven'tgone C.havebeen D.haven'tbeen—Wouldyoupleasetellme ?—It’sMr.Black’s.A.whentherobotwasbought B.whotherobotbelongstoC.whytherobotwasmade D.whichcitytherobotwastakentoⅡ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Alittleboyinvitedhimothertoattendhisschool’sfirstparent-teachermeetingThiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesmethis 36 .Shehadalargescar地)that 37 nearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyfeltashamedand 38 askedwhyorhowshegotthe 39 .Atthemeeting,everyonewashappytomeethismother, 40 thelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhid 41 fromeveryone.Hedid,however,overheadaconversation 42 hismotherandhisteacherTheteacherasked 43 ,Isitokaytoaskhowyougotthescar?"Themotherreplied,"Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaught44.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutof45,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,Isawapieceofwood 46fromtheceiling(天花板),soIstoodoverhimto47him.Iwasknockedsenseless,butfortunately,afirefightercameandsaved48ofus"Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.Thisscarwilllast,buttothisday.Ihavenever49whatIdid.?Thelittleboyhadnever50thestoryofhismother'sscar.Herantowardhismotherintearsandheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.36.A.father37.A.38.A.ever39.A.scarB.friendB.coveredB.alwaysB.scoreC.motherC.appearedC.oftenC.accidentD.cousinD.spreadD.neverD.sign40A.andB.orC.butD.so41.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselves42.A.amongB.betweenC.withD.in43.A.noisilyB.silentlyC.quicklyD.carefully44.A.waterB.fireC.electricityD.earthquake45.AcontrolB.timeC.placeD.store46.A.puttingB.fallingC.risingD.getting47.A.protectB.produceC.refuseD.throw48.A.allB.eitherCbothD.neither49.A.rememberedBregrettedC.forgotD.disliked50.AworkedoutB.lookedafterCheardaboutD.cameupwith补全对话A、、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Mom:Tom,getup!Tom:Oh,Mom.It'sSunday.51. Mom:Sorry,weneedtocleanthehouse.TheGreensarecomingoveratnine.Tom:OK.52. Mom:Goodboy!(10minuteslater.)Tom:I'mready,Mom.53. Mom:Let'scleanupthelivingroom.Tom:Allright.54. Mom:Wouldyouhelpmeprepareforlunch?Tom:Sure.55. Mom:Vegetablesalad,fishandchicken.Tom:Great!Mom:Nowlet'sbeginwiththecleaning.51.A.CouldIsleeplonger? B.CanIborrowyourbike?C.AreyoufromJinan? D.Didyoufinishyourhomework?52.A.Let'splaysoccer. B.Theylikeplayingchess. C.I'mgettingup. D.Theycameherebybike.53.A.Where'rewegoing? B.Whatshouldwedofirst?C.Whodidyougowith? D.Whydidyoudothat?54.A.Anythingelse? B.Andyou? C.Canyou? 55.A.Whendoyouexercise? B.Howoftendoyoulistentomusic?C.Howareyoufeeling? D.Whatarewegoingtohaveforlunch?阅读理解A、、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)AOnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentranceofthesubwaystation.Heplayedsuchgreatmusicthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.Heputdownhishatasusual.Besidethehatwasapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit.Itsaid,"GeorgeBlackhasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim(Soonthepeoplewereallinterestedinthewordsandwonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterawhile,amanrushedintothecrowd,tooktheviolinist'sshouldersandsaid,“Iknewyouwouldcertainlycome.”Theviolinistasked,“Didyouloseanything?”“Lottery(认认).”TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithBlack'snameonit.Blacktookitanddancedhappily.Blackwasanofficeworker.Heboughtthelotteryandwonaprizeof$500,000.Butwhenhegave$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownin,too.Theviolinistwasacollegestudent.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhigheducation.However,whenhefoundtheticket,heputofftheflightandwentbacktotheentrance.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn'ttakethelotterytickettopayforhishigheducation.Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Iliveahappylife.IfIlosehonesty,Iwon'tbehappyforever.”Whendidtheviolinistcometotheentranceofthesubwayagainaccordingtothepassage?OnSaturday. B.OnSunday. C.OnFriday. D.OnThursday.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2referto?Themusic. B.Thehat. C.Theimportantthing. D.Theviolin.WhatwasBlack'sjob?A.Acollegeteacher. B.Anofficeworker. C.Auniversitystudent. D.Amusicteacher.59.WhydidtheviolinistputoffhisflighttoVienna?Becausehewasill. B.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneybyplayingtheviolin.C.Becausehelikedplayingtheviolinthere. D.Becausehewantedtofindthepersonwholostthelottery.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheviolinistwas .poorbuthonest B.richandhonest C.poorandcareless D.richbutcarelessBMyhusbandworkedinFranceforfivemonthsOurdaughter,CathymissedhimverymuchSowewereflyingtoseehim.CathywasnervousaboutthetripIhadtoreadstoriestoherthewholeway.Buttheplanewasfullandwecouldn’tpetseatstogether.IaskedthepassengersnexttomeiftheywouldchangeplaceswithCathyorme.TheyallsaidnoHowever.amotherandhertwochildrenseveralrowsaheadwerealsointhesamesituation.Themeholdherbaby,buther6-year-oldsonhadtositwithstrangers.Andnobodyofferedtohelpher.Until,IsawateamofBoy童子)ontheplane.TheScoutleaderstoodupandsaidwoman:"ma’am,Ithinkwecanhelpyou.Hespentfiveminutes重新调)hisgroupsotherewasspacefor thefamilytosittogether.Asmilecameonthemother'sface.Suddenly,themannexttomeasked,"Wouldyouandyourdaughterlikeourseats?"Wechangedseats.Sittingtogethermadeourtripsomuchbetter.WouldthatmanhaveofferedushisseatiftheScoutshadn'tdonesoforthemomandherchildren?I’mnotsure.ButIdoknowthatkindnessisspreading,andgoodactionscausemoregoodactions!HowlongdidCathy'sfatherworkinFrance?Ayear. B.Twoweeks. C.Fivemonths. D.Halfayear.Whydidn'tCathyandhermothersittogether?Theplaneisfull B.Theplaneistoosmall. C.Therearefewseats. D.Cathylikedtositalone.HowdidtheScoutleaderhelpthemotherwithtwochildren?Offerhisownscat. B.Askpassengersforhelp. C.Rearrangehisgroup D.ArrangeCathyandtheboy.Whydidthemanchangehisscatatlast'?TheScoutleaderorderedhim. B.Hewasmovedbytheleader.C.HewasafraidofCathy'smother. D.HelikedtoplaywithCathy.Whycanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?It'sourdutytoofferaseat. B.Timeandmoneycan'texchange.C.I'spolitetosayhelloinpublic. D.LoveandkindnesscanbespreadCForhiseleventhbirthday,Tomwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.OnthatdayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren’sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement( 要求):Tomhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.Tomhadhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatTom’sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeTom’sparentswouldlethimdecide.Tom’seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlisted()allthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat“Photography”.Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheirowncamera.AlthoughTom’sfamilyweren’tpoor,theyweren’tricheither,andacameracostalotofmoney.Hecontinuedlooking.Thenextcoursetocatchhiseyewas“LanguageArt”.Hedidn’tevenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Tom,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse.Thenhesaw“cooking”,whichsoundedlikesomethinghe’dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveandconvenient.Itcouldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.BasedonTom’shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts,butheagreed.Muchtohisparents’surprise,Tomkepthispromise.HestudiedcookingattheCentreeverySaturday,andpracticedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardtobirthdays,whentheycouldeathiscakes.Tomgotgreatsatisfactionfromthepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers.Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowTomisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.Whydidn’tTomchoosetostudyphotography?Hewasveryshy. B.Hewasn’tinterestedinit.C.Thiscoursewasnotoffered. D.Acamerawastooexpensive.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“catchhiseye”inParagraphmeans?Surprisehim. B.Gethisattention.C.Makehimrelaxed. D.Helphimseeclearly.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.“Cooking”wasexpensiveandconvenient.“LanguageArt”taughtpeoplewhatspeecheswere.C.Tomstartedtolearn“Cooking”attheageofeleven.D.ThepaintsTom’sfatherboughtforhimwasusedforaweek.WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutTom'schoiceofcooking?Tomwasn’tgoodatcooking. B.Hedidn’tthinkTomwouldcontinue.C.Tomdidn’tknowwhat“cooking”meant. D.Cookingwasn’tagoodhobbyforaboy.70.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBirthdayGift B.AStrictFatherC.AChangeableBoy D.TheFunofCookingDWhynotlistentosomeBachorBeethovenwhileyou’restrugglingtofinishataskatwork?Asurveyof2,000UKworkersshowedthathalflistentomusiconthejobregularly.Someofthoseworkers’bossesencouragethepractice,butothersarestrictlyagainstit,believingithurtsworkperformance.So,BritishclassicalmusicstationScalaRadioandpsychologistDr.Spelmansetoutanexperiment(实验)todecideifbackgroundmusichurtsworkefficiency(效率).Fourofficeworkerswereaskedtotranscribe(抄写)two600-wordsetsofsonglyrics.Thefirstsetwastranscribedwithnomusicplaying,whiletheotherwascompletedwithclassicalmusicplayinginthebackground.Thefirsttask,completedinsilence,wascompletedinanaveragetimeof20minutesand59seconds.However,thesecondexercisewithmusicwascompletedinanaveragetimeof17minutesand42seconds.“Musichasaverypowerfulimpactonthebrain.Itaffectsmood,mental(精神的)performanceandphysicalperformance,”saysDr.Spelman.“Manypeoplefindthatlisteningtocertaintypesofinstrumentalmusiccanhelpthemdobetterinwork.”“Ifmusichasacalm,regularbeat,itcanactuallyhelpustostaycalm,reducingourstress,andslowingourheartbeat,”saysDr.Spelman.“Thismakesiteasierforustofocusonthetaskathandratherthanenteringinto‘flightorfight’mode,inwhichitcanbeverydifficulttothinkclearly.”Dr.Spelmandidanexperimentinorderto .improvehisworkefficiency B.showlisteningtomusicisgoodforworkC.findoutwhatkindofmusicworkersshouldlistentoD.findoutifbackgroundmusichurtsworkefficiencyAccordingtoParagraph4,workefficiencywithmusiccanbeimprovedby .about10% B.about15% C.about20% D.about25%Accordingtothelastparagraph,listeningtoclassicalmusiccan’thelpus .reduceourstress B.slowourheartbeat C.becomecleverer D.focusonourtaskWhatcanwe推断)fromwhatDr.Spelmansays?Weshouldlistentomusicbeforework.Weshouldbeallowedtolistentomusicatwork.Weshouldlistentodifferenttypesofmusic.Itcanbeverydifficulttothinkclearlywhilelisteningtomusicatwork.Thepassageisprobablyfrom .anewsreport B.asportsposter C.astorybook D.asciencemagazine第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分共45分)Ⅱ.选词填空(10分)developsuccessfulbecausehobbiesfordevelopsuccessfulbecausehobbiesforManystudentshave76 ,suchasreading,paintingandlookingafteranimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareactive.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,77 yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewDavidSmithisastudent.Oneofhishobbiesiswriting.Hewroteastoryaboutthelifeofasixteen- year-oldboy,andcameoutasabookin2012.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook.Asaresult,hehasbecomea78 youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky79 hishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.Butwritingisnothisonlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.Hespendssomeofhisfreetimeplayingvolleyball80 hisschoolteam.Maybehewillwriteabouthisvolleyballteaminhisfuturebooks.(。talktalkcarestoptelltakeDoyouknowthemostpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten?Whenpeople(81) .there'snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethemListentowhatthey'resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.It(82) mealongtimetobelieveinthemeaning"Tmsosorry."whensomeoneisinpainOneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetried(83) herstory,peopleoftenbrokein.Forsomereasonorother,herpainbecameastoryaboutthem.So,finallyshe(84) talkingtomostpeoplebecauseshejustfelttoolonely,Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenwelisten,theyknowwe(85) .Manypeoplewithcancercantalkabouttherelief(宽慰)ofhavingsomeonejustlisten.Alovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertoconnectthanthekindestwords.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)MoreChineseuniversitiesareopeningtheirlibrariestothepublic,allowingpeopletoenjoyreadingduringnormaltimeandthevacations.86 WangLing,astudentinSunUniversityisoneofthem.“Membersofthe publiccometoourlibrariesmoreforsightseeingthanreading,”saidWang.“Theysometimesevenbringtheirkidsalong,andtakephotosasifitwereaplaceofinterest.” 87 Beingshortof spaceisacommonproblemforuniversitylibrariesinChina.However,thisisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsdisliketheirlibrariesbeingopentomembersofthepublic. 88 ChenJie,18,astudentinTongjiUniversity,isonewhowouldbeagainstopeningtothepublic.“Ihavebeentoapubliclibrarybefore.Peoplewerechattingloudlyorspeakingoncellphonesoyoucanhardlyread,”Chensaid.Shenoticesteachersdoingseriousreadingandfeelstheirconcentrationhasinfluencedher.“Iftoomanystrangersstayhere,thewholelibrarywillbeanoisyplaceandit’sdifficu