新外研版高中英语Module-3-Grammar教学课件

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaGrammar必修五Module3必修五1.Welettheraftsaildowntheriver.2.Heagreedtogo.3.Idon’twanttoboardasinkingship.4.Thefrightenedmanstartedcrying.5.Weheardthetwomenshouting.Grammarreviewofverbforms1.Welettheraftsaildownta.Howmanyexamplescanyoufindofverbsfollowedbyto(dosomething)b.Whatstructurefollowstheverblet?c.Inwhichsentenceisthe-edformusedasanadjective?d.Inwhichpositionsofthesentencescanyoufindthe-ingform?togo,toboardwithouttofrightenedtheendofthesentencea.HowmanyexamplescanyoufWritedownmoreverbslikethis:let(do):make,have…agree(todo):decide,plan,expect,pretend,hope,wish,promise,refuse,ask,manage…suggest(doing):finish,enjoy,imagine,dislike,consider,avoid,escape,delay,appreciate…Verb+dosth,todosth,doingsthWritedownmoreverbslikethiV-ingortodolike,love,try,remember,forget,stop…V-ingorV-原型感观动词:watch,see,hear…V-ingortodolike,love,try,Correctthemistakesinthepassage.TheHuckheardamantoshout.Helookedintothecabin.Whathesawmadehimtojump.Amanwaslyingonthefloor.Hetriedtogetup,butanothermanwithagunmadehimtostaywherehewas.Thefirstmanlookedupandbegantocry.“Pleaseletmetogo,”hesaid.“Ihaven’tdoneanythingwrong.CorrectthemistakesinthepaTellthefunctionofV-edandV-ing?1.Thenewswasverydisappointing.Everyonewasdisappointedatthenews.2.Itwasaverytiringjourney.Thosetiredhorsesandsoldiersrefusedtofightanylonger.3.Themanstandingonthestageisaprofessor.ThecarsmadeinthisfactoryaresoldtoEurope.TellthefunctionofV-edand1.V-edandV-ing在句中可做定语和表语2.V-ing:令人感到……的

V-ed:人的内心感受

Thetigerisafrightening

animal.Shewasfrightenedofthetiger.

frightening

look;frightenedlook3.V-ed表被动V-ing表主动1.V-edandV-ing在句中可做定语和表语Completethesentenceswiththecorrectform(-ingor-ed)oftheverbs.1.Thesightoftheboatgoingunderwaterwas________(worry).2.Huckgot_________(excite)whenherealizedtherewassomeoneontheboat.3.Themanwiththegunhada________(satisfy)expressiononhisface.worryingexcitedsatisfiedCompletethesentenceswithth4.Themanonthefloorwasclearly___________(frighten).5.HuckandJimhadlotsof___________(frighten)experiencesontheriver.frightenedfrightening4.Themanonthefloorwascl6.Ididn’tknowyouwere__________(interest)inMarkTwain.7.Yes,Ifindhisnovelsvery_______(excite).8.Twaincertainlyhadanunusualand__________(interest)erestedexcitinginteresting6.Ididn’tknowyouwere____Completethesentenceswith“–ing/to+do”form.1.Jimwanted____________(getaway)quickly.2.Hucksuggested_______(take)anoise.3.HetoldJimtostop________(make)anoise.4.ThenhepersuadedJim_______(help)him.togetawaytakingmakingtohelpCompletethesentenceswith“–5.Huckwasbeginning________(enjoy)himself.6.Heparticularlyenjoyed_______(play)atrickonthethreemen.7.I’dlike________(read)somethingelsebyTwain.8.Iadviseher_______(use)adictionary.toenjoyplayingtoreadtouse5.Huckwasbeginning________AnswerstoActivity5:togotofindtorainmovingstolendoing(7)tomove/move(8)approaching(9)surprised(10)sinking(11)tolose(12)rainingAnswerstoActivity5:togo(7AnswerstoActivity6:Jimlookedterrified.Itlookedlikeahouseatfirst.Itlooksasifit’llgoundersoon.Linkverb+asif+clauselinkverb+adjectivelinkverb+like+nounAnswerstoActivity6:Jimlook非谓语动词英语中不能作句子的谓语而担任其他语法功能的动词，叫作非谓语动词。非谓语动词分动词不定式、动名词和分词三种形式，分词又分为过去分词和现在分词两种形式，现在分词和动名词在现行语法中称为动词­ing形式，为了便于区别，我们仍然按照传统语法把它们分开。非谓语动词一、动词的非谓语形式一、动词的非谓语形式二、非谓语动词有以下几种形式的变化时态与语态语态时态主动形式被动形式动词不定式一般式todotobedone进行式tobedoing完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone完成进行式tohavebeendoing二、非谓语动词有以下几种形式的变化语态主动形式被动形式动词不语态时态主动形式被动形式动名词与现在分词一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone过去分词一般式done语态主动形式被动形式动名一般式doingbeingdone三、非谓语动词的句法功能名称主语宾语宾语补足语表语定语状语插入语不定式√√√√√√√动名词√√√√现在分词√√√√√过去分词√√√√√三、非谓语动词的句法功能名称主语宾语宾语表语定语状语插入语不1.动词不定式不定式是一种非限定动词，有两种形式：带to的不定式和不带to的不定式，其构成形式分别为“to＋动词原形”和“动词原形”，其否定形式为“not(to)＋动词原形”。不定式没有数和人称的变化，但是有时有时态和语态的变化。不定式在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语、宾语补足语、插入语等。1.动词不定式2.动名词动名词是动词的一种非限定形式，它的构成形式是“动词＋­ing”。否定形式为“not＋动词＋­ing”。动名词作为名词在句子中使用，可表达动词的意思，后面可以跟宾语，它在使用时没有人称和数的变化，但是有时态和语态的变化。动名词在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语和表语。2.动名词3.分词分词分为现在分词和过去分词。现在分词的一般式表示和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生的行为；完成式表示在谓语动词之前发生的动作。现在分词一般表示主动、进行，而过去分词则表示被动、完成。过去分词只有一般式，没有完成式。3.分词1.Volunteeringgivesyouachance

lives,includingyourown.A.change B.changingC.changed D.tochange【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。意为：志愿者工作让你有一个可以改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。动词不定式作chance后置定语。高考链接：1.Volunteeringgivesyouach2.

thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.FindB.Finding C.TofindD.Found【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处动词find与主语she为主动关系且作原因状语，故用现在分词finding。句意：（由于）她发现该课程很难，她就决定转到低一水平的（课程）。2. thecourseverydifficul3.Youcannotacceptanopinion________toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.A.offering B.tooffer C.havingoffered D.offered【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。先判断此处需要填非谓语动词作opinion的后置定语；再判断opinion与动词offer间为被动关系，故答案选D。3.YoucannotacceptanopinioHomeworkDoactivity7andactivity8afterclass.HomeworkGoodbye!Goodbye!

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaGrammar必修五Module3必修五1.Welettheraftsaildowntheriver.2.Heagreedtogo.3.Idon’twanttoboardasinkingship.4.Thefrightenedmanstartedcrying.5.Weheardthetwomenshouting.Grammarreviewofverbforms1.Welettheraftsaildownta.Howmanyexamplescanyoufindofverbsfollowedbyto(dosomething)b.Whatstructurefollowstheverblet?c.Inwhichsentenceisthe-edformusedasanadjective?d.Inwhichpositionsofthesentencescanyoufindthe-ingform?togo,toboardwithouttofrightenedtheendofthesentencea.HowmanyexamplescanyoufWritedownmoreverbslikethis:let(do):make,have…agree(todo):decide,plan,expect,pretend,hope,wish,promise,refuse,ask,manage…suggest(doing):finish,enjoy,imagine,dislike,consider,avoid,escape,delay,appreciate…Verb+dosth,todosth,doingsthWritedownmoreverbslikethiV-ingortodolike,love,try,remember,forget,stop…V-ingorV-原型感观动词:watch,see,hear…V-ingortodolike,love,try,Correctthemistakesinthepassage.TheHuckheardamantoshout.Helookedintothecabin.Whathesawmadehimtojump.Amanwaslyingonthefloor.Hetriedtogetup,butanothermanwithagunmadehimtostaywherehewas.Thefirstmanlookedupandbegantocry.“Pleaseletmetogo,”hesaid.“Ihaven’tdoneanythingwrong.CorrectthemistakesinthepaTellthefunctionofV-edandV-ing?1.Thenewswasverydisappointing.Everyonewasdisappointedatthenews.2.Itwasaverytiringjourney.Thosetiredhorsesandsoldiersrefusedtofightanylonger.3.Themanstandingonthestageisaprofessor.ThecarsmadeinthisfactoryaresoldtoEurope.TellthefunctionofV-edand1.V-edandV-ing在句中可做定语和表语2.V-ing:令人感到……的

V-ed:人的内心感受

Thetigerisafrightening

animal.Shewasfrightenedofthetiger.

frightening

look;frightenedlook3.V-ed表被动V-ing表主动1.V-edandV-ing在句中可做定语和表语Completethesentenceswiththecorrectform(-ingor-ed)oftheverbs.1.Thesightoftheboatgoingunderwaterwas________(worry).2.Huckgot_________(excite)whenherealizedtherewassomeoneontheboat.3.Themanwiththegunhada________(satisfy)expressiononhisface.worryingexcitedsatisfiedCompletethesentenceswithth4.Themanonthefloorwasclearly___________(frighten).5.HuckandJimhadlotsof___________(frighten)experiencesontheriver.frightenedfrightening4.Themanonthefloorwascl6.Ididn’tknowyouwere__________(interest)inMarkTwain.7.Yes,Ifindhisnovelsvery_______(excite).8.Twaincertainlyhadanunusualand__________(interest)erestedexcitinginteresting6.Ididn’tknowyouwere____Completethesentenceswith“–ing/to+do”form.1.Jimwanted____________(getaway)quickly.2.Hucksuggested_______(take)anoise.3.HetoldJimtostop________(make)anoise.4.ThenhepersuadedJim_______(help)him.togetawaytakingmakingtohelpCompletethesentenceswith“–5.Huckwasbeginning________(enjoy)himself.6.Heparticularlyenjoyed_______(play)atrickonthethreemen.7.I’dlike________(read)somethingelsebyTwain.8.Iadviseher_______(use)adictionary.toenjoyplayingtoreadtouse5.Huckwasbeginning________AnswerstoActivity5:togotofindtorainmovingstolendoing(7)tomove/move(8)approaching(9)surprised(10)sinking(11)tolose(12)rainingAnswerstoActivity5:togo(7AnswerstoActivity6:Jimlookedterrified.Itlookedlikeahouseatfirst.Itlooksasifit’llgoundersoon.Linkverb+asif+clauselinkverb+adjectivelinkverb+like+nounAnswerstoActivity6:Jimlook非谓语动词英语中不能作句子的谓语而担任其他语法功能的动词，叫作非谓语动词。非谓语动词分动词不定式、动名词和分词三种形式，分词又分为过去分词和现在分词两种形式，现在分词和动名词在现行语法中称为动词­ing形式，为了便于区别，我们仍然按照传统语法把它们分开。非谓语动词一、动词的非谓语形式一、动词的非谓语形式二、非谓语动词有以下几种形式的变化时态与语态语态时态主动形式被动形式动词不定式一般式todotobedone进行式tobedoing完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone完成进行式tohavebeendoing二、非谓语动词有以下几种形式的变化语态主动形式被动形式动词不语态时态主动形式被动形式动名词与现在分词一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone过去分词一般式done语态主动形式被动形式动名一般式doingbeingdone三、非谓语动词的句法功能名称主语宾语宾语补足语表语定语状语插入语不定式√√√√√√√动名词√√√√现在分词√√√√√过去分词√√√√√三、非谓语动词的句法功能名称主语宾语宾语表语定语状语插入语不1.动词不定式不定式是一种非限定动词，有两种形式：带to的不定式和不带to的不定式，其构成形式分别为“to＋动词原形”和“动词原形”，其否定形式为“not(to)＋动词原形”。不定式没有数和人称的变化，但是有时有时态和语态的变化。不定式在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、表语、状