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短文填空备考模拟Passage41Christmasisquitenear.Forthelastfewweeks,familiesaroundtheworldhavebeenbusy(1)
upChristmasdecorations.Whataresomeofthe(2)
popularones?
Gingerbreadhousesarepretty(3)
.Kidsespeciallylikebuildingthesehouses.Thehousesareaboutthesizeofadollhouse.Kidscan(4)
themafterbuildingthem.Christmastreesare(5)
importantpartoftheholidayaswell.Theirbranchesarecoveredwithdecorations(6)
asstringsofpopcornandshininglights.Thetrees’smallerbranchescanbeusedtomakeawreath.Thegreenwreathsremindusthatspringwillreturn.There(7)
manymorekindsofChristmasdecorations.ButthereisonethatIlovedalotasakid.Itwasasetofelectrictoymice(8)
heldsmallhammers.Nexttoeach(9)
,therewasabell.Whenthemicewereturned(10)
,theywouldhitthebellswiththeirhammersandplayChristmassongs.That’soneofmyfavoriteChristmasmemories.puttingmostcommon/populareatansucharewhich/thatmouseonputupturnonPassage42Dragondances,fireworks,aparade…LondonisfullofexcitementfortheChineseNewYear.Findoutmoreabout(1)
peopleinLondoncelebrate.ForLondon’sChinesecommunity,ChineseNewYearis(2)
hugeevent.BeforeChineseNewYear,peoplemakesuretheirhousesarecleanandtidy,(3)
newclothesandgetahaircuttobringgoodluckforthenewyear.IncentralLondon,therearefireworksandperformanceswith(4)
kindsofactsandspecialguests.Celebrations(5)
fashionshowsandChinesetraditionalperformances.Chinatownisbusy.Thestreetsaredecoratedwith(6)
lanternsasredisaluckycolorinChina.Ifyou’rethinkingof(7)
inoneofChinatown’sexcellentChineserestaurants,however,bookatableearly,oryouwon’tfind(8)
thatnight.ForyoungChinesepeoplestudyingorworkingintheUK,makingvideocallsisagood(9)
tojoinbigfamilycelebrationsbackhome.Thosemissinghomemightalsocookdumplings(10)
friendsinBritain.Thecelebrationsarenotasnoisyasthosebackhome,butthereisstillplentyofexcitement,happinessandgoodfeelingsaspeoplecometogethertoenjoythecelebrations.howabuyallincluderedeatingonewayfor/withallkindsofPassage43HowdoyouusuallycelebrateNewYear’sEve?(1)
gettingtogetherwithyourfamily,orsingingkaraokewithyourfriends?Perhapsyou’dliketotakealookathowpeopleinother(2)
celebratethisbigday.IntheUS,thousandsofpeoplegatherinTimesSquareinNewYorkCityto(3)
thenewyearatmidnight.Startingat11:59p.m.,peoplecountdowntheseconds(4)
theNewYear’sEveBallslowlydropsdown.Whenithitsthebottomat12p.m.andlightsasignthatreads“HappyNewYear”,fireworksareset(5)
.InScotland,theUK,fireworksgooffinfrontofEdinburghCastle.Aftermidnight,people(6)
AuldLangSyne.ThewordsareinScottishandmean“daysgoneby”.ThefamousScottishpoetRobertBurnswrotethesongin1788.InBrazil,mostpeople(7)
whiteclothesonNewYear’sEvetobringgoodluckforthenewyear.Iftheylivenearabeach,peoplegothereaftermidnight,lightcandlesinthesand,throwflowersintothesea,andmake(8)
wish.Spanishpeople(9)
celebratetheNewYearinadifferentway.Whentheclockstrikesmidnight,(10)__________________eats12grapes.Theyeatthemtobringgoodluckforthenext12monthsofthenewyear.Bycountrieswelcomeaas/whenoffsingwearalsoeveryone/everybodysetoffmakeawishPassage44LisahasbeentoAntarctica.Hereisapagefromherdiary.WednesdayDecember3AfterwakingupinAntarcticafor(1)
firsttimetoday,Icanunderstandwhyeverybodywhocomeshere(2)
inlovewiththeplace.Itisreallybeautiful.We’restayingatRotheraSurveybasewithmountainsoficeallaround.It’saboutminus2℃today,whichformeisvery(3)
,butpeoplehereareoftenseenwalkingaroundinT-shirts!
ThursdayDecember4I(4)
uptoanotherbeautifulsunnydayhereinAntarctica.I’mtoldit’sabitcoldertoday,aboutminus5℃.Butit’snotverywindy(5)
itfeelswarmer.Thoseofus(6)
arenewtothebasehavetodoaspecialtrainingcoursebeforewe’reallowedtogoofftootherstationsortogosnowboardingoverthenearbyhill.(7)
December6Notacloudintheskyandit’swarm(8)
tositoutside(inajacket).Themostamazingthingaboutthisplaceishowthescenerychangeseveryday.(9)
first,IthoughtIwasgoingmad.I’dstepoutsideinthemorningandthink,“I’m(10)
thatbigmountainoficewasn’tthereyesterday.”It’sbecausetheseaiceisalwaysmoving—slowlythankfully.thefallscoldwokesowho/thatSaturdayenoughAtsurefallinlovewithwakeupatfirstbesurePassage45Afewweeksago,IwentonacampingtripatPittLake.I(1)
threedaysandtwonightsthere.Itwasanewexperiencefor(2)
,soIwasbothnervousandexcitedatfirst.Luckily,theweatherwas(3)
,sowegotofftoagoodstart.Wehadonebigboatandasmallerone.I(4)_______tobeinthesmallerboatwithmyfriendMitra,butwesoonfoundthatthiswasnotawisechoice.In(5)
tokeepupwiththebiggerboat,bothofushadtopaddlehard.Wehadagoodlaughbeforewefinallyarrived(6)
thecampsite.Westartedacampfiresoonafterwearrived.Atnight,wegatheredaroundthefire,roastingmarshmallowsand(7)
toscarystories.Someoftheothercampersputtheirwetshoesandsocksbesidethefiretodry.However,becauseofthewind,one(8)
ofsocksalmostcaughtonfire.Everyonepanicked—onepersongot(9)
scaredthathefelloutofhisfoldingchair.Everyonethoughtitwasprettyfunny!
Thetimewentby(10)
.Soon,itwastimetogoback.Wedidn’twanttoleaveandagreedthatwewouldhangouttogetheragainsometimesoon.spentmegreat/good/nice/beautiful/finechoseorderatlisteningpairsoquickly/fastinordertolistentoPassage46Whenyouenjoyamealwithyourfriends,howdoyoupaythebill?Doesonepersonpay(1)
everything?Ordoyouprefertosplitthebillevenlyinstead?Withmobilepayments,manyyoungpeoplepreferthelatter.(2)
,thiscancauseproblemssometimes.Let’ssaythebillforyourlunchis63yuan.Youand(3)
friendsdecidetopayitevenlythreeways—thismeanseachpersonshouldpay21yuan.Oneofyourfriends(4)
he’llpaythefullbillfirst.Youandyourotherfriendcangivehimwhatyouowe.It’seasytopaythebillthisway.You(5)
yourfriendaWeChatredpacketwiththeexactamount.Yourotherfriendjustgiveshim20yuanbecausehedoesn’thave(6)
moneyinhisaccount.Yourfriendwhopaysthebillmightsaythereisnoneedtogivehimtherest,andsotheother(7)
.Guesswhat?Thefriendwhopaidforlunchprobablythinks(8)
highlyofyouthanofyourotherfriend.Whyisthis?
It’sbecauseyouagreedtosplitthebillevenly.Everyoneshouldpay(9)
sameamount.Yourfriend(10)
didn’tpayenoughdidn’tsticktotheagreement.Thismightmakehiscreditdrop,ifonlyjustalittlebit.Actually,itisnotmoney,butcreditandfacethatmatterinChina.forHowevertwosayssendenoughdoesn’tmorethewho/thatthesamePassage47In2021,Japan’scapitalcityTokyowillholdtheSummerOlympics.Ifyouplantotravelthere,youmaywanttoknowhowmuch(1)
youneed.Let’stakealook!
ThecurrencyofJapanistheJapaneseyen.1Chineseyuanisabout15.4Japaneseyen.Ittakesthreeorfourhoursto(2)
fromBeijingtoTokyo.Around-tripticketcostsabout2,600yuan.TrafficinTokyoisnot(3)
.Ifyoutakeataxi,thebasicfareis477.5yen.Thenitwillcost415yenevery1km.TheTokyoMetroisverycleanandtravelersneverwaitlong.Aticketcosts170to310yendependingonhow(4)
youtraveled.Itischeaperifyoutakea(n)(5)
.Thefareis210yen,andyouneedtopaywhenyougetonthebus.OneofTokyo’stouristsites(6)
theTokyoTower.Itisthesecond-tallestbuildinginJapan.Youcangoup(7)
seethewholecityofTokyo.Itcosts700yenforastudentand1,200yenfor(8)
adult.InTokyo,youcanenjoyallkindsofJapanese(9)
.Youcantrysushiorramennoodles.Ameal(10)
twopeopleusuallycostsabout5,000yen.Besides,Tokyo’shotelsareexpensive,too.Usuallyitcosts6,000yenforasinglepersonforonenight.moneyflycheapfarbusisand/toanfoodforhowfarPassage48Howmuchpocketmoneydoyouget?Howdoyou(1)
it?Astudyshowsthatsocialactivitiesnowtakeupmoreofteenagers’spending.Itwasaboutteenagers’spendinghabits.Itwasbasedonstudiesinnine(2)
inChina,suchasBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theresultsshowthatstudentsarespendingmoreandmoreontheirrelationshipswithfriendsandclassmates,suchas(3)
mealstogetherandbuyingbirthdaygifts.Onlyone-thirdofhighschoolstudentsthinkaboutthepricewhenchoosinggifts.Mostsaytheyonlycareabout(4)
theirfriendslike.XiaHao,17,astudentataschoolinJiangsu,spentmore(5)
1,000yuanonhisbirthdaymealthisFebruary.“Theyhadgivenmegifts.(6)
Ihadn’tdoneanythinginreturn,I’dhavelostface,”Xiasaid.Xia’sexperienceisquite(7)
amongtheyoungstudents.Amealcancostastudent’spocketmoneyforamonth.Manyjustaskformorefromtheirparentswhenthey(8)
uptheirmoney.ZhangWei,anexpertonteenagers’finances,suggestedthatteenagersshouldlearntomakeaplanwhichhelpsmakedecisionsaboutmoney.Tomake(9)
useofyourmoney,youcanalsosetalimit.Learntobalanceyourwantsandneeds.Whenchoosing(10)
forfriends,letthemknowthatyoucare.Sometimesahandmadegiftismuchbetterthananexpensiveone.spendcitieshaving/eatingwhatthanIfusual/commonusegoodgifts/presentshave/eatmealsmorethanuseupmakegoodusePassage49KyraKomac,28yearsold,nowhas25furniturestoresalloverthecountry.Thenewstore(1)
London’sCamdenHighStreettakesherbacktowhereitallstarted.Shetellsusabouthowthebusinessbegan.“WhenIwaslittle,mymotherbegan(2)
flowersinCamdenMarket.Shecouldn’tleavemeathomeonmyown,soIhadtogotothemarketwithher.Then,oneyear,mygrandmagavemeabookforChristmas.Itwasallaboutmaking(3)
andIlovedit.Iwas14,andIdidn’thavetogotothemarketanymore(4)
Momcouldleavemeathomeonmyown.I(5)
myfreetimemakingcandlesofallshapesandsizes.Oneday,mymotherwasillsoIhadtogotothe(6)
onmyown.IdecidedtotakesomecandleswithmeandseeifIcouldsellthem.Theysoldoutintwentyminutes!Thenextweek,mymomgavemesome(7)
tobuysomewaxtomakemorecandles.Theysoldoutreally(8)
,too.Attheageof22,myunclelentmesomemoneyandI(9)
myfirstshopinPortobelloRoad.In(10)
firststore,weonlys
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