宝山区2017中考英语一模试题

年上海市宝山区九年级中考英语一模试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）（本卷有七大题，试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。）Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）(6分)_2._3._4._5._6._B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A)Hisparents. B)Hiscousin. C)Hisfriends. D)Histeacher.8. A)Attherestaurant. B)Athome. C)Atthebusstop. D)Atschool.9. A)Bytaxi. B)Bycar. C)Byunderground. D)Bybus.10. A)Amazing. B)Boring. C)Exciting. D)Lovely.11. A)Italy. B)Australia. C)America. D)Japan.12. A)Frenchfries. B)Cookies. C)Oranges. D)Bread.13. A)Ataquarterpasteight. B)Attentoeight.C)Attwenty-fivepasteight. D)Athalfpasteight.14. A)Therailwaystation. B)Afriend. C)Afilm. D)Thecinema.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldshoutatothersandtellpeoplearoundtoleave.16.Whenyouarewalkinginthestreet,youshouldmoveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlamps.17.Whenyouareshoppinginasupermarket,youshouldgototheexitatonce.18.You'dbetterhideunderadeskoratableifyouareindoors.19.Ifyousmellgas,youshouldopenawindowandleavetheroombyelevatorquickly.20.Youshouldclickrocksandshoutloudlyforhelpwhenyouareburiedindebris（废墟）.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（听短文填空，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）(10分)21.The________________involvescatching,preparingandsellingfish.22.Nowadayseachpersonintheworldcanhave________________offishayear.23.Somecountriessearchforandcatchfishbymaking________________ofadvancedmethods.24.Suchshipscancarry________________workerswhocleanandpackagethefishaswonastheyarecaught.25.Scientiststhroughouttheworldaretryingto________________onthepopulationoffishindifferentpartsoftheworld.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Themothertriestopreventherchildfromplayingcomputergames.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A)/prɪ'vent/ B)/pre'vent/ C)/prə'vent/ D)/prɪ'vənt/27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?A)Heactsasakillerinthefilm. B)Whendidyouarriveattheairport?C)Canyouhelpmefixthechair? D)Thisisanindustrialrobot21.________manwithblackglassesismyhostfatherinBritain.A)An B)A C)The D)/29.Mygrandfathermakesalivingbyraising________toproducewool.A)sheep B)sheeps C)manysheeps D)muchsheep30.Susanspends________moneyonfashionclotheseverymonth.A)many B)alargenumberof C)quiteafew D)hugeamountsof31.Hey,boy!Wouldyouliketoshowmeyour________hand?A)theothers B)theother C)other D)another32.________ofthestudentsofGrade________aregirlswholikesinging.A)Three-fifths...Nine B)Three-fifth...NinthC)Three-fifths...Ninth D)Three-fifth...Nine33.Billisreading________composition.Itwaswrittenallbyhisdeskmate.A)a800-wocds B)an800-words C)an800-word D)a800-word34.Iseverythingonthemoon________itisontheearth?A)solightas B)aslightas C)aslighteras D)solighteras35.Hisnewcarcostfar________thanhisoldone.A)more B)much C)most D)many36.Hereplied,withabigsmile."Oh,you________toworryaboutthem."A)need B)needn't C)notneed D)don'tneed37.Tom'spetdog________forfivedays.A)died B)hasbeendead C)hasdied D)wasdied38.Lotsofdoctorsandnurses________totheearthquakeareasaftertheearthquakehappened.A)weresent B)sent C)aresent D)hadsent39.Bobisnotgoodatsports,sohisparentsoftenmakehim________lotsofexercises.A)do B)todo C)doing D)did40.Susansaidshedidn'tmind________foranhourtogetaseatinherfavouriterestaurant.A)towait B)waiting C)waited D)wouldwait41.________awfulweatherwearehaving!It'srainingagain.A)What B)Whatan C)How D)Whata42.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A)wherecanIfindthenearestshoppingmallB)whereisthenearestshoppingmallC)whereIcanfindthenearestshoppingmallD)howcanIgettothenearestshoppingmall43.Betty'sfatherisverybusyexceptwhenitisraining.Theunderlinedsentencemeans___A)Betty'sfatherisverybusywhenitisraining.B)Betty'sfatherisnotbusywhenitisraining.C)Betty'sfatherisfreeexceptwhenitismining.D)Betty'sfatherisfreewhenitisn'tmining.44.A:Yournewcarisverynice!B:________A)Muchbetterthanyours. B)Yes,ofcourseit'sverygood.C)It'sverykindofyoutosayso. D)No,youaretotallywrong.45.WhichriverflowsacrossLondon?________.A)Mississippi B)Seine C)Thames D)RheinIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）（共8分）A.provides B.sales C.especially D.quickly E.styleSmartphoneshaveclearlychangedourlife.Nowmanythingscanbedoneonthephone.Formanysmartphoneusers,46youngpeople,scanningQRCodes（二维码）hasbecomeanewandconvenientlife47thesedays.Infact,theQRCodewascreatedinJapanin1994,butuntil11yearslater,itwasfirstusedinChina.Itsoonbecamepopulararoundthecountry.TheQRCodeismuch-lovedbecauseit48awaytogettowebsitemorequickly.ByscanningQRCodes,peoplecandolotsofthings,suchasaddingnewfriends,gettinginformation,downloadingApps,shoppingandsoon.Asfortheshoppingwebsites,thereareusuallymore49,includA.hearing B.hit C.shaking D.frightening E.speciallyFireworksarealwaysanimportantpartofcelebrations.Weallenjoywatchingbrightfireworkshowsinthesky.However,inanItaliantowncalledCollecchio,thelocalgovernmenthasmadealaw:fireworksintheirtownmustbesilent.Thelawis50madeforanimals.Fireworksarebeautiful,buttheirsoundistoomuchforanimals.Everytimewesetofffireworkstocelebrateaholiday,ouranimalsdonotwanttobeanywherenearthem.Animals'51isverysensitive.Theyhavenoideawhatfireworksareandareafraidofthem.Dogsevenhurtthemselveswhiletryingtohidefromtheloudnoise.Manyofthemrunoutandget52bycars.What'smore,thenoiseandsmokeoffireworksareunhealthyforanimals.Someanimalskeep53infearandevengetheartproblems.Toshowloveandrespectfortheanimals,thetownofCollecchiopassedthefireworklawin2015.Withthehelpofafireworkcompany,peopleinthetownarenowabletowatchasilentbutwonderfulfireworkshowwiththeirpets.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当方式完成下列句子）（共8分）54.The________boyfromtheleftinthepicturewasMartin.(six)55.Don'talwaysrelyonourparents.Weareoldenoughtotakecareof________.(we)56.Weshouldtryourbestto________waterinourdailylife.(safe)57.Theearthquakewassodisastrousthatthousandsofpeoplewereleft________.(home)58.Granny'shealthisimproving________withTim'sgreatcare.(quick)59.It'shardtosaywhatcausedtheaccident,butthepolicethinkthedriverfell________(sleep)60.Thechildrenshoutedwith________whentheywontheprize.(excited)61.Theywill________thehousesdestroyedbythefloods.(build)V.Rewritetilefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写）（共14分）62.Ipaidalotofmoneyforthatcar.（改为否定句）I________________muchmoneyforthatcar.63.HehaslivedinLondonsincehewasborn.（对划线部分提问）________________hashelivedinLondon?64.Johnisrarelylateforschool.（改为反义疑问句）Johnisrarelylateforschool,________________?65.Wehavedonemanythingstoprotectourenvironment.（改为被动语态）Manythingshave________________toprotectourenvironment.66.Susandidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.Shestayedinhospital.（合并为一句）Susanstayedinhospital________of________toschoolyesterday.67.Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontomeettheneedsofmorecustomers.（保持原句意思）Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductionto________the________ofmorecustomers.68.has,owningacar,it,bothadvantagesanddisadvantages,seems（连词成句） ________________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读与写）VI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Practicedoesn'talwaysmakeperfectwhenitcomestobecomingthenextMozart,anewstudysuggests.Thismaybebecausesomeaspectsofmusicaltalentarebuiltintothegenes（基因），theresearcherssaid.SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,EnglandAmazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn'tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan'tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised."Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago.Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome--Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind--eachandeverynote."saysSamuel.Recently.Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan'tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,"It'sallaboutsupermemory--IguessIhavethatgift."However.Samuel'sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn'tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy.Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.69.SamuelOsmond'sparentsA)knewalittleaboutmusic B)taughthimmuchaboutmusicC)hadmuchknowledgeaboutlaw D)knewmuchaboutmusicandarequitegoodatit70.SamuelOsmond.A)practicedplayingthepianoonceinawhileB)wasunabletoreadmusicanddidn'thaveanymusiclessonsatallC)usedtoattendconcertsveryoftenD)enjoyedlisteningtothemusicrecords71.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A)Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.B)Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C)Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D)Hecanplaythemusicalpiecebehears.72.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecauseheA)receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB)playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC)couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD)couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather73.WhatcanwelearnaboutSamuelinParagraph3?A)Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B)Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C)Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D)Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.74.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthepassage?A)TheQualitiesofaMusician B)TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC)TheImportanceofEarlyEducation D)TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusicB.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）（12分）Beautifulbeachesorswimmingpoolsareexcitingplacesforrelaxation.However,anaccident,suchasadrowningaccident,canspoilallthefunandpleasuresofanenjoyableswimmingexperience.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization（世界卫生组织）,drowning(溺水)isthethirdleadingcauseofunintentional(无意的)injurydeathworldwide,Drowningoccursmore75inmalesandtheyoung.SurveysshowthatI0%ofchildIfyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn't76,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,lifthisheldbeckandpresshischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueclogging(堵塞)theairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils(鼻孔)togetherwithyourfingers.Openyoumouthandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischest71,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilhelparrives.Tobringachildbackto78,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningablue-greycolor,youcanfeelnopulse(脉搏).Thenpressingisthe79chanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rock(摆动)forwards,pressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbone.Don'tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib(肋骨).Checkhoweffectiveyouare80seeingifhiscolorimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilrescuearrives.Topreventdrowningaccidents,wemustensurethesafetyofthetouristsbyprovidingpeoplewithqualifiedandtrainedlifeguardsandfirstaidequipmentthatcanbeusedduringanemergency.75.A)repeatedly B)frequently C)quickly D)punctually76.A)dying B)beating C)swimming D)crying77.A)stops B)moves C)warms D)rises78.A)sense B)life C)safety D)feeling79.A)best B)first C)latest D)last80.A)towards B)on C)with D)byC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Attimesweallgetangrywhenwearedriving.Itmightbebecausewearestuckinatrafficjamorstuckbehindaverys81driver.Itmightbebecausewethinkanotherdriverhasdonesomethingverystupidanddangerous.Whateverthereason,itseemsthatgettingangryinacarissomethingwhichhappensmoreandmoreoftenandthereisnowaspecialtermf82it:'roadrage'(路怒症).Someexpertseventhinkthatroadrageisakindofmentalillness!Howcanwerecognizethis'illness'ofroadrage?Therearetwokindsofroadrage:aggressive(攻击性的)drivingandaggressivereactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Aggressivedrivingcantakedifferentf83:Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.Increasingyourspeedveryquickly.Drivingveryclosebehindthecarinfrontandsoundingthehorn(喇叭)orflashingtheheadlights.Changinglanesverysuddenlyandb84anothercar.Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.Therearealsodifferentreactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Theseinclude:Makingrudesignsatpeople.Shoutingatpeopleandthreateningthem.Deliberately(蓄意地)drivingintoanotherperson'scar.Hittingsomebody.Usingaweaponsuchasabaseballbat,orevenagunoraknife.Roadrageisc85notajoke.Therehavebeenincidents(事件)ofroadragewhichhaveledtoseriousinjuriesandevenmurder.Expertsthankthatonereasonforroadrageasthatfilmsshowalotofexamplesoffastandaggressivedrivingsuchascarchaseswherethiskindofdrivingseemstobepositive.Expertsalsothinkthatthepunishmentsfordangerousdrivingarenotseriouse86.Experienceshowsthatdrivingproblemscanbecontrolled,butittakesalongtime.IntheUKinthelast30years,thepolicehavebeenquitesuccessfulinr87thenumberofpeoplewhodrinkanddrive.Theyarenowworkingtostoppeopleusingmobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Let'shopetheycanhavethesamesuccesswithroadrage.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Twitter（微博）isafreesocialonlineservicethatallowsyoutosendmessagestohundredsofyourfriendsallatthesametime.Twitterallowsyoutoshareinformation,askquestions,andconnectwithpeoplearoundwithcommoninterests.Bywayofyourcomputerormobilephoneyoucansendshortmessages,or'"tweets（推文）,"thatarelimitedtoI40characters(字符数).PeoplecansignuponTwittertofollowyourtweetsoryoucanchoosetofollowthemandreceivetheirtweets,too.Tweetsaredisplayedontheuser'sprofilepage（个人信息页面)andsenttootherusers,knownas"followers（跟帖好友）,"whohavesubscribedtothem.Twitterisagreatwaytokeepintouchwithpeopleandquicklybroadcastinformationaboutwhereyouareandwhatyou'redoing.Twitterchatsalsoprovideyouwonderfulopportunitiestoconnectwithothersandexpandyourcircleofcontacts（社交圈）toanever-growingcommunityoflike-mindedpeople.Thatmayexplainpartlytheincreasingpopularityworldwide（在全世界广受欢迎）since