




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Battery
Market
Development
for
Consumer
Electronics,
Automotive,
and
Industrial:
Materials
Requirements
and
Trends
Christophe
PILLOT
Director,
AVICENNE
ENERGYPresentation
Outline•
The
rechargeable
batterymarket
in
2013•
The
Li-ion
batteryvalue
chain•
Li-ion
batterymaterial
market•
Forecasts
&
conclusions BatteryMarketDevelopmentfo1Million
HEV
powered
by
LIBNumber
of
EV
sold
worldwide
(
Million)
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materialstrends2013-2025CIBF
2014June
18-20Shenzhen,
ChinaAVICENNE
ENERGY:
RENOWNED
TOHAVE
REALISTIC
FORECASTSHEV
powered
by
Lithium
ion
batteryforecasts
from
2008
to
2013EV
sold,
in
million
units,
worldwide,2010
-
2020012345201020152020Source
:
International
Battery
Conference,
Fort
Lauderdale
2007,
2008,
2009,
2010
&
2011AABC
June
2007200,20,40,60,811,21,41,61,822008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013IIT
2007IIT
2008IIT
2009IIT
2010AAB
(2012)ROLAND
BERGER
(2011)IIT
(MARCH
2010)ROLAND
BERGER
(2012)AVICENNE
2007-2012DEUTSCHE
BANK
(2012)IIT
(MARCH
2011)AABREALITYAVICENNE
2007MillionHEVpoweredbyLIBNumb2Million
Units
/
yearMillion
Units/YearTons
of
cathode
/
Year$/WhChristophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China3THE
BATTERY
MARKET
IS
REALLYDYNAMIC200015001000
500
02013Cellular
Phones
sold
per
Year
(Million)Li-ionNiMH
2000500400300200100
0
>200
M
Tablets
195
MPortable
PCs
2013Portable
PC
sold
per
Year
(Million)Li-ionNiMH
2000100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
2000Source:
AVICENNE
ENERGY
Analyses
20132013Tons
of
Li-ion
Cathode
per
year0
32,5
21,5
10,520002013Li-ion
18650
cell
price
($/Wh)MillionUnits/yearMillionUn3MWhChristophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China35
00030
00025
00020
00015
00010
000
5
000
019902000201020122013Others
(Flow
battery,NAS,
…)Li-ionNiMHNiCD4Source:
AVICENNE
ENERGY,
2013THE
WORLDWIDE
BATTERY
MARKET1990-2013
Lithium
Ion
Battery:
Highest
growth
&
major
part
of
industry
investments
50
000
45
000
40
000MWhChristophePILLOTc.pillot@a4MWhMWhChristophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China150
000100
000
50
000
0200
000250
000450
000400
000350
000300
0001990
2000
2010
2012
2013Others
(Flow
battery,NAS,
…)Li-ionNiMHNiCDLead
Acid150
000100
000
50
000
0200
000400
000350
000300
000250
0001990
2000
2010
2012
2013THE
WORLDWIDE
BATTERY
MARKET1990-2013Lithium
Ion
Battery:
Highest
growth
&
major
part
of
the
investmentsLead
acid
batteries:
By
far
the
most
important
market
(90%
market
share)5Source:
AVICENNE
ENERGY,
2013MWhMWhChristophePILLOTc.pillo5Billion
US
$Billion
US$1990200020052010201220132015202019902000200520102012201320152020Christophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China908070605040302010
0Others
(Flowbattery,
NAS,
…)Li-ionNiMHNiCDLead
AcidTHE
WORLDWIDE
BATTERY
MARKET1990-202054
BILLION
US$
in
2013
–
Pack
level15%
AVERAGE
GROWTH
PER
YEAR
(1990-2013)6908070605040302010
0OTHERSAUTOMOTIVEINDUSTRIALE-BIKESPOWER
TOOLSPORTABLESLISource:
AVICENNE
ENERGY,
2013SLI:
Start
light
and
ignition
batteries
for
cars,
truck,
moto,
boat
etc…PORTABLE:concumer
electronics
(cellular,
portable
PCs,
tablests,
Camera,
…),
data
collection
&
handyterminals,POWER
Tools:
power
tools
but
also
gardeningtoolsINDUSTRIAL••MOTIVE:
Forklift
(95%),othersSTATIONARY:
Telecom,
UPS,
EnergyStorage
System,
Medical,
Others
(EmergencyLighting,
Security,
Railroad
Signaling,,
Diesel
Generator
Starting,
Control
&
Switchgear,AUTOMOTIVE:HEV,
P-HEV,
EVOTHERS:
Medical:
wheelchairs,
medical
carts,
medical
devices
(surgical
power
tools,
mobile
instrumentation
(x-ray,
ultrasound,
EKG/ECG,
large
oxygenconcentrators1-
Pack:
cell,
cell
assembly,
BMS,
connectors
–
Power
electronics
(DC
DC
converters,
invertors…)
not
includedBillionUS$BillionUS$1990200600
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China
SLIAutomotive
Portable100004000030000200005000060000SLIAutomotivePortableOther
ApplicationsMarineMedical
devicesWheelchairMedical
CartOther
StationarySeismicESSOther
Stand-byUPSTelecomOther
MotiveForkliftPower
Tools7THE
WORLDWIDE
BATTERY
MARKETIN
2013:
US
$
54
BILLIONBattery
market
in
2013
(M$)2
00012
00010
000
8
000
6
000
4
00014
00016
00018
000
E-Bikes
Lead
Acid
LIB1-
Pack
level:
Pack
includingcells,
cells
assembly,
BMS,
connectors
–
Power
electronics(DC
DC
converters,
invertors…)
not
includedSource:
AVICENNE
ENERGY,
2013Other
ApplicationsMarineMedical
devicesWheelchairMedical
CartOther
StationarySeismicESSOther
Stand-byUPSTelecomOther
MotiveForkliftPower
ToolsE-Bikes00 ChristophePILLOTTheworld7M
WhM
Wh2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013Christophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
ChinaLI-ION
IN
2013MAIN
APPLICATIONS:
CELLULAR,
NOTEBOOK8Note:
(1)
2013:
Avicenne
Forecasts
(2)
Cell
levelCellular
PhonesPortable
PCsOthersTabletsDigital
CameraPower
ToolsVideo
GamesCamcordersMP3Household
devicesToysE-bikesAutoOthers5
000
M
cells
–
39
000
MWh12
000
M$
(2)
Li-ion
Battery
sales,
MWh,
Worldwide,
2000-2013
(1)
40
000
35
000
30
000
25
000
20
000
15
000
10
000
5
000
-CAGR
2003/2013+26
%
per
year
in
Volume+14%
per
year
in
value
Li-ion
Battery
sales,
MWh,
Worldwide,
2000-2013
(1)
22
000
20
000
18
000
16
000
14
000
12
000
10
000
8
000
6
000
4
000
2
000
-MWhMWh20002001200220032004208M$M$2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
ChinaLI-ION
IN
2013MAIN
APPLICATIONS:
CELLULAR,
NOTEBOOK9Note:
(1)
2013:
Avicenne
Forecasts
(2)
Cell
level5
000
M
cells
–
39
000
MWh12
000
M$
(2)
Li-ion
Battery
sales,
M$,
Worldwide,
2000-2013
(1)
14
000
12
000
10
000
8
000
6
000
4
000
2
000
-Cellular
PhonesPortable
PCsOthersCAGR
2003/2013+26
%
per
year
in
Volume+14%
per
year
in
value
Li-ion
Battery
sales,
M$,
Worldwide,
2000-2013
(1)
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0AutomotivesTabletsPower
toolsCamcordersGamesDigital
cameraE-BikesMP3OthersM$M$200020012002200320042005209M
cells
/month1Q
092Q
093Q094Q
091Q
102Q
103Q104Q
101Q
112Q
113Q114Q
11M
cells
/YearOver
supply
RatioChristophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materialstrends2013-2025CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China10BATTERY
PRICE
IS
DECREASINGDRASTICALLYIn
10
Years
80%
price
decreasingdespite
a
fluctuating
Co
price50%40%30%20%10%0%3
0002
5002
0001
5001
000
500
-Standard
DemandProduction
CapacityTESLAOversupply
ratio0,00Average
LIB
cell
price
($/Wh)
1,00
0,80
0,60
0,40
0,202005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013CylindricalPrismaticLaminate300250200150100
50
0BAKATLLishenE-OneLGSDIMAXELLSONYPANASONICSANYOSource:
UMICORE,
march
2011
Production
capacity
2009/2011:
from
150
to
250
M
cells/month
Note-
Q4
2013:Cylindrical:
0,17
$/Wh
;
Laminates:
0,3$/Wh18650
oversupply
ratio
isdecreasing
thanks
to
TESLAMcells/month1Q092Q093Q094Q10c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
0011LI-ION
VALUE
CHAIN
CATHODE
90
OOO
T
in
2013
Revenues:
2,1
B$
CAGR
03/13:
+16%ANODE47
000
TRevenues:
0,75
B$CAGR
03/13:
+14%ELECTROLYTE
CELLMANUFACTURERS
Revenues:
12
B$
Gross
margin:
<10%
PACKMANUFACTURERS
Revenues:
17
B$
Gross
margin:
<10%35
000
TRevenues:
0,6
B$CAGR
03/13
:
20%SEPARATOR600
M
m²Revenues:
1
B$CAGR
03/13
:
18%BINDER6
700
TonsRevenues:
0,2
B$CAGR
03/13
:
15%ANCILLARYRevenues:
0,7
B$c.pillot@Theworld11Tons20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013Christophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Batterymarket
and
materials
trends2013-2025CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
ChinaNEW
ENTRANTS
ON
THE
FIELD:CATHODE
ACTIVE
MATERIALS
NEEDSBY
CHEMISTRY-30
00020
00010
00050
00040
000LFPLMONCANMCLCOCathode
active
materials
for
LIBin
Tons,
2000-2013
100
000
90
000
80
000
70
000
60
00012(…)LEADERS:
Nichia
13%Umicore
16%
B&M
7%Easpring
6%Others
4%
Other
China
14%
L&F
16%Shan
InternalShan
3%10%
Reshine
11%LCO
–
40
KT
(2013)NMC1
–28
KT
(2013)
Nichia
12%
Umicore
24%Others
20%LMO
–
15
KT
(2013)LFP
–
7
KT
(2013)Nichia
8%OtherJapan
16%
Internal6%Nikki18%Qyanyun
15%OtherChina
37%Tatung
12%
Aleees
18%
Other
Japan
5%Clariant
Internal
5%
6%A123
10%Valence
6%
Formosa
8%Others
30%
Other
China
Reshine13%
5%
ShanShan
11%
L&F
11%
Internal
4%1-
Including
NCATons2000200120022003200420052012Tons
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
ChinaCATHODE
ACTIVE
MATERIALFORECASTS
2000-202550000
01000003000002500002000001500002000
2005
2010
2013
2015
2020
2025LFPLMONCANMCLCOCathode
active
materials2000-2025
-
Tons
400000
35000013
ASSUMPTIONS:Portable
devices:2010-2025:+10%
per
year
in
volumeHEV4,8
M
HEV/year
in
2020
-
35%
LIB6,8
M
HEV
in
2025
90%
LIBP-HEV0,4
M
P-HEV/yearin
2020,
0,7
M
in
2025100%LIBEV1M
EV/year
in
2020,1,5M/year
in
2025100%LIBIndustrial
&
stationary2013-2020:+16%
per
yearLCO42%NCA
5%LMO18%
NMC
27%Cathode
active
materials
in2013:
90
000
Tons
LFP
8%LCO31%NMC
30%LMO12%
NCA
5%Cathode
active
materials
in2025:
>
300
000
Tons
LFP22%Tons ChristophePILLOTThewor13Tons20122006200720082009201020112013Christophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China14ANODE
ACTIVE
MATERIALS47
000
TONS
IN
2013LIB
Anode
MaterialsSource:
Sanyo,
March
20110,01,00,80,60,40,2Source:
A.
Jossen,
IRES
2007LIB
Anode
Materials
1,20500100015002000250040000300002000010000
0Source:
Hitachi
Chemical
LIB
Anode
market,
(Tons)50000
LTOSi
or
Sn
TypeAmorphous
CarbonMeso-PhaseArtificial
GraphiteNatural
GraphiteTons2012200620072008200920102014HardCarbonSoftCarbonGraphiteCapacity(/g)400mAh/g250mAh/g325-375mAh/gCapacity(/cc)++0+Power+++0Stability+++0CyclabilitySource:Hitachi++Chemical+0PrecursorsPetroleumPitch,Resin,cellulose,wood,coconuts…PetroleumcokeNaturalorpetroleumcokeCOST2012->202030->25$/kg25->20$/kg15->10$/kgSUPPLIERSKUREHAHITACHIHITACHIBTR&manyothersChristophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materialstrends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China0%50%100%
SONYSANYO
ATL
Maxell
Lishen
BYD
LGC
SDIPANASONICARTIFICIALMCMBNATURALAmorphousMETAL15ANODE
FOR
LIB
IN
2013Natural
graphite
become
a
commodity
Others
A123
BAKMCMB
4%
Amorphous
4%
Si
or
Sn
Type
1%
LTO
1%
Carbon
for
LIB
anodesby
type
(2013)
Artificial
Graphite
26%
Natural
Graphite
64%Note:
MCMB:
Mesocarbon
Microbeads(…)NEW
ENTRANTS
ON
THE
FIELD:LEADERS:HardSoftGraphiteCapacity400mAh15M$200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220134%
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
ChinaLIB
SEPARATOR
MARKET
2013LIB
separator
market,
M$,CAGR
2003/2013:
+17%LIB
Separator
supplier,
marketshare
in
201316Others:
TDK/Nitto
Denko,
Foshan
Jinhui
Hi-Tech,
ShenzhenSeniorTechnology
Material,
Xinxiang
Green
next
Energy,
Dupont,…200
06004001000
8001200EVONIK,
TEIJIN,HIFUTURE,
UBE-MAXELL,
TREOFAN,
POROUS
POWER,DREAMWEAVER,
GREEN,SENIOR,
JINHUI,
(…)NEW
ENTRANTS
ON
THE
FIELD:LEADERS:ASAHI
23%TONEN
20%SUMITOMO
5%
SK12%
ENTEK
4%3%
CELGARD
13%Foshan
JinhuiUBE
6%Green
Senior
4%Others
6%M$200020012002200320042005200616Tons20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013Christophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materialstrends2013-2025CIBF
2014June
18-20Shenzhen,
ChinaELECTROLYTE
SUPPLIERS/CUSTOMERS35
000
TONS
IN
201317010000
50002000015000350003000025000LIB
electrolyte
market,
Tons,CAGR
2003/2013:
+24%
40000CellularPower
toolsPortable
PCE-bikesTabletsHEVPHEVEVOthersNote:
(1)
GTHR:
Zhangjiagang
Guotai-HuarongNEW
ENTRANTS
ON
THE
FIELD:LEADERS:
ZhangjiagangGuotai-HuangJINNIUUBE
6%Mitsubishi
Chem
15%In-house
10%Tomiyama
3%PANAX-ETEC14%GTHR16%Mitsui3%Jinniu
9%Cap
Chem
8%ShanShan
8%LIB
electrolyte
supplier,
marketshare
in
2013
Soulbrain8%Tons2000200120022003200420052017GTHRMitsubishiPANAXETEC(2)TomiyamaMitsuiTons
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
ChinaLIB
ELECTROLYTE
MARKET
2013
In-House
Jinniu
Capchem
ShanshanSoulbrain
Ube1
000
Electrolyte
maker
sales
2005-20136
0005
0004
0003
0002
000
-
200520062007200820092010201120122013(2)
Panax-Etec
bought
Samsung
Chiel
activities
in
2010
180500010000SonyElectrolyte
Battery
makers
&suppliers
relation
in
2013
Others
TOSHIBA
Yuasa
(BEC)
YUASA
(LEJ)
NEC
A123
BAK
ATL
Maxell
Lishen
BYD
LG
Chem
SDI
PanasonicTonsTomiyamaMitsuiShanShan
Mitsubishi
Chem
In-house
PANAX-ETEC
GTHR
Jinniu
Cap
Chem
Soulbrain(1)
Full
electrolyte
formulationin-houseGTHRPANAXTomiyamaTons Christo18
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
ChinaTIME
TO
MARKET
FOR
NEW
MATERIALSIN
LIB
INDUSTRY19 ChristophePILLOTTheworldwi19c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materialstrends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
0020CELLULAR
PHONESFORECASTS
2010-20254
0003
0002
0001
000
-OTHERSINDIAASIACHINAJAPANEUROPEUSACellular
phones
demand
(M
Units)CAGR
2010-2025:
+6%Cellular
Phones
market
DriversEmergent
marketRenewal
ratio
increaseSmartphone
penetration
increaseLIB
cells
for
cellular
phonestrends
Laminates
ratio
increase
Increase
of
Thickness
Increase
of
>1400
mAh
capacityLIB
cells
demand
2010-2025Polymer
penetration:
30%
->
75%
100%PolymerPrismatic
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%Source:
AVICENNE
ENERGY
AnalysesCyl.Pris.
1%Lam.16%
83%LIB
cell
format(Volume)
2013c.pillot@Theworld20The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materialstrends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@PORTABLE
PCSFORECASTS
2010-2025200100
0EmergingMaturePortable
PCs
demand
(M
Units)2010-2025
CAGR:
+4%
400
300Portable
PCs
market
trends
Mature
market
stable
or
decreasing
Growth
driven
by
Emerging
marketUltrabook
is
increasing
(20(1)
to
60%
in2013(2))ASP
decreasing
(<499$
Portable
PCsincrease
from
25%
in
2010
to
33%
in
2012(1)
Samsung
&
AVICENNE
(2)
Intel
LIB
cells
for
portable
PCs
trends
Thinner
cellsPolymer
penetration
increasing
from7%
in
2010
to
28%
in
2025>
2800
mAh
for
Premium/corporate2.2
Ah
for
consumer,
emerging
market
21
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%Source:
AVICENNE
ENERGY
Analyses
Source:
IDC,
Gartner,
AVICENNE
EnergyLIB
cells
demand
2010-2025Polymer
penetration:
7%
->
28%
100%LaminatePrismaticCylindricalCyl.Pris.
1%Lam.16%
83%LIB
cell
format(Volume)
2013TheworldwideBatterytrends20121M
cells/yearMWh2000200520102013201520202025
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China2025
LIB
FORECASTS
FOR
PORTABLEELECTRONIC
DEVICES10000100000
90000
80000
70000
60000
50000
40000
30000
20000OthersHouseholdToysMP3Video
GamesDigital
CameraCamcordersCordless
PhonesTabletsPortable
PCsCellular
Phones2000-2025
LIB
market,
MWh,
byapplication
(3C)2000-2025
LIB
market,
M
cells,by
form
factor
(3C)080007000600050004000300020001000200020052010201520202025
Li-P
Li-ion
Pr
Li-ion
Cyl
Takeshita
-
March
2013
(1)(1)
Source:
Takeshita,
Battery
Japan
2013
BJ-3
conference–
Slide
p
4
22
0Source:
AVICENNE
ENERGY
AnalysesMcells/yearMWh20002005201020122Million20002002200420062008201020122014201620182020HEV
penetration
(%
of
total
car
sales)Christophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China35%30%25%20%15%10%
5%
0%USAEUROPEJAPANOTHERSWORLDHEV
FORECASTS2000-2025HEV
MARKET:
2,5
Million
units
in
2015
–
5
M
in
2020
–
7M
in
202523876543210200020052010201520202025USAEUROPEJAPANOTHERSMicro
hybrid
not
includedMillion2000200220042006200820123BackgroundMobileAutomotiveAircraftc.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
0024
SAFETY
ISSUESLi-ion
and
LMP
are
not
thermally
stable
what
raises
serioussafety
concerns
In
the
80’s,lithium
metal
batteries
were
put
into
the
markets
(Moli
Energy).
Their
further
development
has
for
a
long
time
been
slow
because
of
a
low
cycle
efficiency
and
safety
issues:
High
chemical
reactivity
and
a
low
melting
point
enable
strong
chemical
reactions,
even
explosions.
In
the
charging-discharging
process,
lithium
metal
can
form
dendrite
and
accumulate
on
electrodes.
The
growing
lithium
dendrite
could
puncture
the
separator
and
result
in
an
internal
short
circuit.•CONSEQUENCES:Except
BOLLORE,
all
the
companies
developing
Li
metal
batteries
cancelledtheir
projectsLi-ion
batteries
for
mobile
devices
mostly
used
a
Lithium
Cobalt
Oxide
Cathode
and
liquidelectrolyte.In
case
of
overcharging
or
short-circuit
(contact
between
anode
&
cathode)
a
chain
reactionstarts
->
heating
&
gasing
->
fire
(“Thermal
runaway”)CONSEQUENCES:
In
2006,
SONY
had
to
recall
millions
of
portable
PCs
for
total
costs
of400
million
USD,
more
than
there
profit-to-dateWith
new
cathode
chemistry,
most
of
the
automotive
today
on
the
markets
experienced
safetyconcerns:
(1)BYD
Taxi
in
China
with
a
lithium
iron
phosphate
cathode
(2)GM
Volt
in
the
USwith
a
LG
Chemical
battery
using
LMO
cathodes
(as
a
result
of
a
crashed
tested
Chevrolet
Volt
caught
three
weeks
after
the
testing
!)
(3)PRIUSP-HEVin
the
US(converted
from
HEVPrius
by
a
local
engineering
company
without
any
authorisation
by
Toyota)Boing
787:
The
fire
that
burned
near
the
tail
of
a
parked
Boeing
787
in
Boston
was
causedby
an
overheating
Lithium
ion
battery
pack.
The
battery
fire
could
have
been
hot
enough
tomelt
the
carbon-fiber
reinforced
plastic
that
makes
up
the
plane’s
shell.CONSEQUENCES:
All
the
787
worldwide
are
grounded.
Considerable
losses
for
Boing.BackgroundMobileAutomotiveAirc24
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China25SAFETY
IS
A
SINE-QUA-NON
SELECTIONCRITERIA
FOR
BATTERY
TECHNOLOGIESSome
technologies
are
already
out
of
the
game
due
tostability
issues ChristophePILLOTTheworldwi25The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20
Shenzhen,
China
Christophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00
c.pillot@LIB
FOR
AUTOMOTIVEVALUE
CHAIN3
Tiers
1-
cell
manufacturersalliance:
most
of
them
disappear
(eg.
Saft-Johnson
Controls,
Bosch-
Samsung,
Enerdel-
Delphi…)4
Tiers
1-
OEM
alliance
on
Battery
are
not
successful5
Panasonic
and
LG
Chem,
cell
manufacturers
develop
raw
-material
in-
house
and
make
the
pack
integration
for
OEM6
On
a
different
scale,
Toyota,
BYD
or
BOLLORE
are
fully
integrate
26Comments
1
The
largest
share
of
the
value
(40%)
comes
from
cell
components
2
Cell
manufacturers&
OEM
alliance
may
be
the
winning
model
but
comes
with
high
risk
if
the
wrongcell
manufactureris
selectedTheworldwideBatteryLIBFORA26AvInves250$tments:/kWhChristophe
PILLOT+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Battery
market
and
materials
trends2013-2025
CIBF
2014
June
18-20Shenzhen,
China27A123
MichiganPlant
-
Photo
courtesy
of
A123
SystemsLiotech
Plant,
Novosibirsk
–
1,5
GWh
production
capacity050010001500
Rusnano-Thunder
Sky
Lithium
Energy
Japan
Hitachi
Vehicle
Energy
SB
Limotive
GS
YUASADow
Kokam
(KD
ABG
MI)
Nissan-Renault
(Fr)
Ener1
Sanyo
A123
JCI
LG
Chem
BYD
Sony
NISSAN
Motor
US
PANASONICNissan-Renault
(Port)
Blue
Energy
ToshibaNissan
-
Renault
(UK)
LG
Chem
-
Compact…M$LIB
MANUFACTURING
INVESTMENTS2009-201510-12
B$
WORLDWIDE>50
GWh
in
2015
Total
Investment
(M$)
made
for
LIB
manufacturing
LiTec
GmbH
Panasonic
EV
SK
Energy
Mitsubishi
H.I.
NEC
Tokin
(Electrodes)
AESC
Japon
Hitachi
Vehicle
Energy
SAFT
SAFT
US
BAK
LishenAvtments:ChristophePILLOTc.pi27€
150
-
€
150
-€
350ChargerDC/DCGeneratorChristophe
PILLOT
+
33
1
47
78
46
00c.pillot@The
worldwide
Batterymarket
and
mat
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 金属成形机床行业工业机器人应用与编程考核试卷
- 谷物真空包装与保鲜技术优化应用考核试卷
- 软木制品在医疗设备领域的应用考核试卷
- 如何评估嵌入式系统的安全性试题及答案
- 茶叶店品牌战略规划考核试卷
- 行政组织理论的评估指标与绩效监控研究试题及答案
- 葡萄酒酿造过程中的酿造产业链优化与协同创新考核试卷
- 国网公司物资管理制度
- 工会会员会员管理制度
- 员工异地办公管理制度
- 2025年财务管理全球经济试题及答案
- 2025-2030年芳纶纤维行业市场深度调研及发展趋势与投资研究报告
- 转让亚马逊店铺合同协议
- 2024年滨州市沾化区区属国有企业招聘考试真题
- 纺织机械操作知识掌握策略试题及答案
- 烟台科目一试题及答案
- 2025-2030沥青再生行业市场现状供需分析及重点企业投资评估规划分析研究报告
- 5《有话好好说》(教案)-大象版心理健康四年级
- 2025-2030中国氮气弹簧行业市场发展趋势与前景展望战略研究报告
- 制造企业生产效率提升计划
- 《老年服务礼仪与沟通》高职养老服务类专业全套教学课件
评论
0/150
提交评论