2022年湖南省衡阳市高考英语三模试卷

PAGE432022年湖南省衡阳市高考英语三模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30.0分）1．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Whatalethespeakerstalkingabout？A．BuyingDVDs．B．RentingDVDs．C．MakingDVDs．2．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Inamusichall．B．Nearthewoods．C．Inarestaurant．3．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Howoldisthemailnow？A．Over50．B．Nearly30．C．About20．4．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Whatshouldthemanhavedonefirstlastnight？A．Heshouldhavewashedthedishes．B．Heshouldhavefinishedhishomework．C．Heshouldhavewalkedhisdog．5．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Brotherandsister．B．Husbandandwife．C．Fatheranddaughter6．（3分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Wheredidtheboygowithhisteacher？A．Tohishome．B．Totheclassroom．C．Totheheadmaster'soffice．（2）Whatdoweknowabouttheboy？A．Hedidsomethingwrong．B．Hewonamedal．C．Hefailedtohandinanessay．7．（3分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Wherehasthewomanbeen？A．Rome．B．Milan．C．Florence．（2）Whathasthewomangotinhersuitcase？A．Shoes．B．Books．C．Stones．8．（4.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Whattobepreparedfortheparty．B．Whotobeinvitedt0theparty．C．Wheretoholdtheparty．（2）Howmanypeoplemtobeinvitedtotheparty？A．15．B.13．C.1l．（3）WhatdoesthewomanNOTsuggestproviding？A．Lesshamburgers．B．Morechips．C．Moreicecream．9．（6分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Whydoesthemanthinkthewomanhasafever？A．Herheadfeelshot．B．Hetookhertemperature．C．ShetoldhimsheWasfeelingcold．（2）Whowillthewomansendatextmessageto？A．Herdoctor．B．Herboss．C．Hersister．（3）Whendidshestarfeelingbad？A．Lastnight．B．Thismorning．C．Thisafternoon．（4）Whatwillthemandonext？A．Turnoffthelight．B．Findanewpillow．C．Turnontheair．conditioner．10．（6分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Wherewasthemissingboylastseen？A．Inthefoodsection．B．Inthesportingsection．C．Inthetoysection．（2）Whenwastheboyprobablylost？A．Ataround9a．m．B．Atabout3P．m．C．Atabout10P．m．（3）Whatistheboywearing？A．Awhiteshirtandaredbaseballcap．B．Bluejean'sandablackbaseballcap．C．Adarkshirtandbluejeans．（4）Whatshouldguestsdoiftheyseetheboy？A．Callthesecuritydepartment．B．TakehimtothePizzaHut．C．Helphimtoreachthesecuritydesk．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）（2022•衡阳三模）It'stimeforourannual100+word﹣storyContestagain．Howdowepickoutthewinners？Readourfinalchoiceslastyearbelow．Afterreadingthese．headovertoFacebookandsubmityourownstorytoReader'sDigest．1．WINNER：﹩1000LynneMompleSouthAfricaMavistookoneendandItheotherandtogetherwecarefullymovedtheoldbedthroughthebedroomdoorandtheopenbalconydoors．Welifteditoverthebalustrade（扶手）intothehandsoffamilymemberswaitingbelow．CarryingitunderthelowAlbiziabranches，thenpasttheloses，theygentlyputitdowninthemiddleofthefreshlymownlawn．Chantellecarriedoutthecottonsheets，theembroideredpillows，andfinallythemulti﹣colouredblankethergreat﹣grandmotherhadknittedforme．Tonight．onher90thbirthday．mymotherwantstosleepoutunderthestars．WHATTHEJUDGESSAID："Wethoughtthisstoryhadastrongvisualimpactthankstotherichselectionofwords．Itisadeservingwinner．"2．RUNNER﹣UP：﹩250RituHemnaniHongKongCopeandMeeraplayedtogethereveryday．"Raceyoutothegarden!"Meerawon．"I'monestepahead!'CopechasedMeeraaroundthetrees．Thenshewept"We'removingaway．"Cope'sheartbroke．Iwillwritetoyou．"Foryearstheyremembered．Thenlifepulledthemapart．Yetneitheroneforgot．"It'stimeforyoutomarry．"Cope'sfathersaidoneday．"Ihavechosenagirt．""Ihopeshe'ssweet，"Copeprayed．Later，heliftedherveil（面纱）．"Meera，it'syou!"‘IguessI'mstillonestepahead!"Meerasmiled．WHATTHEJUDGESSAID："Thisentrytellsacompletestory．Itconveysarichtendernessandintimacythathasalastingimpactonthereader．"

（1）Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A．Todisplaysomefunnystories．B．Toencouragereaderstocontribute．C．Toadvertisetwoawardedstories．D．Topromoteastory﹣tellingcontest．（2）Intheopinionofthejudges，thefirststoryhasastrongvisualimpactbecauseof．A．varietyinwordB．creativityinstyleC．humourinlanguageD．flexibilityinexpression（3）Whatisthesecondstoryabout？A．Itisafunnyjoke．B．Itisafairytale．C．Itisaclassiccomedy．D．Itisaromanticstory．12．（8分）（2022•衡阳三模）Imagineaschoolwherechildrenandtheirparentsfacethehorrorsofgangviolencerightoutsidethegates．Imagineaschoolwhere35languagesarespoken．AndrlaZafirakouisateacherinsuchaschoo1．TheschoolisinBrent，aninnercityareaofLondon．ThewinneroftheGlobalTeacherPrize2022facedadauntingtookwhenshejoinedtheschoo1：thechallengesofpoverty，gangviolenceanddrugabuse…Butthroughouttheschoolandonthestreetssheisdrivingchange．Andriaisartteacher．"They'repowerfulsubjects．"shesays．Throughart，she'sabletodeveloppupils'skills，improvetheirconfidenceandhelpthemachievesomething．Inheracceptancespeech．shecallsforgreaterrecognitionforthevalueofartssubjectsinBritishschools．Shesaidschoolscouldmakeagreatpositivedifferencethroughcreativesubjects．Afterschool，she'soutsidetheschoolgates，gettingpupilssafelyontolocalbusesandheadingoffrecruitersforthelocalgangs．GangViolenceisamajorprobleminthelocalarea．Sheworkscloselywiththepolicetoidentifypotentialissuesandrecruiters．HoweversheknowssheCan'tdoitallalone．Sheleadstheprofessionaldevelopmentinitiativefortheschool，buildingthetalentofotherteachersforthefuture．It'snotjustskilldevelopmentwithherfellowteachers，though．Herendlessandunwaveringcommitmentinspiresotherstoworkjustashard："Yougrabontothatenthusiasmshehas，"saysoneofhercolleagues，NicolaHazley．"anditdrivesyouforward．"Theresults？Well，theyspeakforthemselves．Alpertonisinthetop5%inEnglandandWalesforimprovingpupils'achievementIt'soneoffewerthanl0schoolstowintheInstituteofEducation'sProfessionalDevelopmentPlatinumMark．Staffareconstantlylearning，adaptingandbecomingbettereducators．Mostimportantly．studentsaredriventosucceed，toachieve，andtoforgeabetterlifeforthemselves．

（1）WhatdoyouknowaboutAndria'sstudents？A．Theyareofdiverseculturalbackgrounds．B．Theycomefromverywealthyfamilies．C．Theycanspeakquiteafewlanguages．D．Theyoreofteninvolvedindrugabuse．（2）Theunderlinedword"daunting"isclosestinmeaningtoA．changeableB．discouragingC．sensitiveD．confidential（3）Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？A．CangviolenceisnolongeraconcerninBrent．B．Andriahasnowbecomeheadmasterofherschoo1．C．Shehelpsthepolicetoidentifypotentialcriminals．D．ArtssubjectsareignoredinmanyBritishschools（4）ThelastparagraphismainlyaboutAndria's．A．commitmenttoeducationB．inspirationtotheteachersC．achievementsintheworkD．contributionstothestudents13．（8分）（2022•衡阳三模）Queensland'speakmotoringbodyRACQistellingdriverstobeawareofall．theroadrules．Theysaidinthe12monthsendingOctober2022，hundredsofpeoplewerefinedfor"doingthingstheydidn'tevenknowwereillegal"．Sowhataretherulespeoplearebeingfinedover？Don'tdrivewithadogonyourlap（Fine：﹩294）Ifyou'redrivinginQueenslandwithyourpet，there'snorequirementforittoberestrained．However．itisillegalifthere'sadogsittingonyourlaporotherwisecausingyounottobefullyincontro1．whileyou'redriving．Inthe12﹣monthperiod，170driverswerefinedoverit．"Apopularsafeoptiontokeepyourpetsafeincarsistoattachyourdog'sharnessorcollartoyourrearseatusingaseatbeltattachment，"theRSPCAwebsitesays．Don'tdrivewithyourarmorlegoutsidethevehicle（Fine：﹩126）Notonlydoyouwanttoavoidthe"trucker'sarm"．butafineaswell．Newdatarevealedmorethan400Queenslandmotoristswerefinedforhavinganarmorlegoutsideofavehicle．Ifyou'redrivingandoneofyourpassengershastheirarmoutofthewindow．that'safineforbothofyou．"Asadriver．youareincontrolofyourvehicleandthatmeansyouhavetosaywhatpeoplecanandcan'tdoinyourcar．"Queenslandpolicesay．Don'thonkyourhorntosaygoodbye（Fine：﹩76）Thatfriendlybeepcouldcostyoudearly．Inthe12﹣monthperiod．52driverswerefinedforim﹣properlyhonkingtheirhorn．"Whileitmightseemfriendlytobeepyourhorntosayhelloorgoodbye，youlegallyCallonlyuseyourhorntowarnothers．"MsRitchiesaid．Don'tdriveclosetocyclists（Fine：﹩378andthreedemeritpoints）Sincelate2022，it'salawthatmotoristsgiveaminimumof1metrewhenpassingcyclistsontheroadwhenthespeedlimitis60kph．Ifthespeedlimitisabove60kph，thentheminimumgapisl.5metres．

（1）Thefirstparagraphimpliesthathundredsoffinedpeopleshould．A．obeythetrafficpoliceB．updatetheirtrafficrulesC．fastenthesafetybeltsD．followtheroadsigns（2）WhenyouaredrivinginQueensland，whichofthefollowingisillegal？A．Keepingyourfavouritedoginthecar．B．Holdingyourfavouritecatinyourarms．C．Brakinghardinordertoavoidhittingadog．D．Attachingyourdog'scollartothebackseat．（3）Inwhichofthefollowingcasesaredriversallowedtohonktheirhorn？A．Sayinghellototheirfamilymembers．B．Sayinggood﹣byetotheirfriends．C．Urgingthecarsinfronttomovefaster．D．Remindingabsent﹣mindedpedestrians．（4）Whichofthefollowingispunishedthemostseverely？A．Honking）'ourhorntogreetyourfriends．B．Drivingwithyoureatsittingonyourlap．C．HavinganarmoralegoutsideofamovingvehicleD．Drivingtooclosetoabicycleriderontheroads．14．（8分）（2022•衡阳三模）Whetheryou'reacomicfanornot，you'reboundtohavesee"pestersorsocialmediapostsa．boutMarvel'snewestblockbuster，BlackPanther（黑豹）．BlackPantherw∞firstcreatedin1966byStartLeeandJackKirbyandwastransformedintoafilmthisyear．ThestoryfollowsT'Challa，amanlivinginafictionalAfricannationnamedWakanda．BlackPantheristhefirstnon．whitesuperherotohavehisownfilm，makingthisamilestonemovie．Butwhatmakesthisfilmdifferentfromalltheotherfilmsabout．blackpeople？Takealookattheperformerlistandyou'llfindthatthemajorityareblackactorsandactresses．Sure．blackpeoplehavebeeninmoviesbutlookattherolestheyplayandyou'llfindthattheyareoftencastasthecriminals，slavesorpoverty﹣strickenindividuals．Notthisone!Thefilmalsotakesastepforwardinrepresentation，asblackchildrencannowlookupandseethemselvesandtheirstoriesrepresentedinmediawheretheycouldn'tbefore．Fortoolong，alargepotionofourpopulationhasbeenunder﹣representedinmedia．Soit'srefreshingtohaveafilmwhichrepresentsAfricapositivelyandadequately!MichelleObama，theformerfirstladywrote．"Ilovethismovieanditwillinspirepeopleofallbackgroundstofindthecouragetobeheroesoftheirownstories．Thankyou．theentire#blackpantherteam!Becauseofyou，youngpeoplewillfinallyseesuperheroesthatlooklikethemonthebigscreen．"Herposthasbeensharedmorethan140，000times．WithAfrica'sstunninglandscapesandvastculturaldiversityshownoffthroughoutthefilm，BlackPantherhasbecomeahit．Ithasalreadybrokenrecords，havingearnedmorethan﹩607millionintheUnitedStatesonlysinceitsreleaseinFebruary．Inthenextweek，observersexpectBlackPantherwillpassTheAvengersasthehighest﹣earningsuperherofilminhistory"．Thisfilmisindeedworthseeing!

（1）WhatCanbeinferredaboutStanLeeandJackKirby？A．TheytransformedBlackPantherintoasuccessfulfilm．B．TheyprobablycreatedthecomicbookBlackPanther．C．Theywereprobablycastintheblockbuster，BlackPanther．D．Theypossiblydirectedtheblockbuster．BlackPanther．（2）Accordingtothepassage，whichfactsetsBlackPantherapartfromtheotherfilmsaboutblackpeople？A．Blackpeoplearecastasthecriminalsandslaves．B．Africa'slandscapesandculturesarefairlyshownoff．C．Blackpeoplebecomesuperheroesforthefirsttime．D．BlackpeoplehavebeencastinthefilmBlackPanther．（3）WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMichelleObama？A．SheacknowledgestheentireBlackPantherteam．B．ShelovesthefilminthatitwasshotinAfrica．C．Herpostaboutthefilmreceiveslittlereaction．D．ShethinksBlackPantherbetterthanTheAvenger．（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthefilmreview？A．Theboxoffice．B．ThecastC．Thespecialeffect．D．Thestoryline．第二节（满分l0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）（2022•衡阳三模）TheNationalSleepFoundationasked8，200teensinChinaabouttheirsleep．Morethan36.3percentofthemsaidtheyhadlessthan8hoursofsleepaday．（1）Thenegativeside﹣effectsofteensleepdeprivationincludeincreasedfeelingsofdepression，headaches，anddifficultyfocusinginschoo1．Forthesereasons，itisnecessarytohelpteensdevelopandmaintainhealthysleephabits．Makeoverthebedroom．Makesomeadjustmentsinyourteen'sbedroomsothatitiscoo1，dark，andcomfortable．（2）Thesedevicesalsocandistractyourteenfromhealthysleep．Setbedtimesandwaketimes．Talktoyourteenaboutgoingtosleepandwakingupatsettimes，whichcanmakeiteasierforthemtogetthehealthysleeptheyneed．（3）（4）Letthemsleepinontheweekendsiftheycan'tgetenoughsleeponweeknights．Teenswhomakeupforlostsleepduringtheirdowntimearelesslikelytoexperiencesymptomsofsleepdeprivation．Avoidcaffeine．Caffeine，eveninsmalldoses，canpreventthebodyfromsleeping，especiallywhentakenaftermorninghours，（5）Inaword，parentsandteensshouldknowwhatgoodsleepentailsandsticktothehabitsthatsupportgoodsleep．

A．Allowyourteentocatchuponsleep．B．TrynottodrinkcoffeeOntheweekends．C．Sotellyourteentocutitoutofthediet，oronlyconsumedrinksthatare"caffeine﹣free．"D．Nevertheless，medicalprofessionalssayteensshouldreceive8to10hoursofsleepnightly．E．Whenyougotobed，keepyourphonescreenoff，don'twatchTV，anddon'tuseyourcomputer．F．InadditiontothecomputerandTV，considerremovingtheradioandanyphonesfromtheroom．G．It'simportanttoinvolveyourkidsinsettingtheirbedtimesothatitdoen'tfeellikeapunishment．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（30分）（2022•衡阳三模）Aneighteenthbirthdayisabigmilestonethatgivesyouthefirstrealtasteoffreedom：adrivinglicense．Icouldn'twaitto（1）thatfreedom，butIdidn'trealizewhat（2）Ishouldundertake．InthefirstfewweeksIdrovecarefully，notreally（3）howcarefulIneededtobe．Theothercarswouldmakeupformyerrors．If1ranayellowlight，theywould（4）me．IfImadearight﹣on﹣red，Isawnoreasonwhytheywouldn'tslowdownandmake（5）forme．IwaslateforschoolthatTuesday，andeverylight（6）．IhadjustbarelygottenthroughthelastonewhenI（7）tothenextlighttowaitformygreenarrow．Slowlyturningthe（8）．Ibegantogo．Therewerenocars，sowhat（9）Wasthereingoingasecondortwoearlier？（10）Istartedacceleratingintotheturn，acarrunningtheyellowlightcamecrashing（11）me．sendingmetoalightpole．Jumpingoutofmydamagedcar，Isawblood（12）fromthedriver'snose，mouthandotherpartsofhishead．"I'msosorry．"wasallIcouldsay．（13）．mywristhadminorsprains（扭伤）．andthedriverwas（14）fromthehospitalseveraldayslater．Drivingisreallymoreofaresponsibilitythana（15）．I'llneverforgetthe（16）oftheothercar（17）atfullspeedtowardmine，whileallIcouldthinkofwerethe（18）ofmydriverteacher：It'sbettertobefiveminutes（19）inthisworldthan50yearsearlyintothenext．"Iam（20）everydaythatnoonewashurtbecauseofmyselfishness．（1）A．disturbB．experienceC．escapeD．ignore（2）A．analysisB．mistakeC．responsibilityD．progress（3）A．expectingB．understandingC．sayingD．waiting（4）A．preventB．blameC．avoidD．admire（5）A．progressB．roomC．excuseD．contribution（6）A．countedB．workedC．failedD．1ived（7）A．1ookedupB．camedownC．steppeddownD．pulledup（8）A．wheelB．windowC．beltD．button（9）A．relationB．benefitC．harmD．reason（10）A．IfB．BecauseC．ThoughD．As（11）A．intoB．downC．againstD．out（12）A．marchingB．breakingC．1eavingD．flowing（13）A．UncertainlyB．FortunatelyC．ObviouslyD．Occasionally（14）A．preventedB．stolenC．sufferedD．released（15）A．privilegeB．trickC．businessD．fault（16）A．chanceB．imageC．dreamD．right（17）A．stoppingB．attackingC．rushingD．appearing（18）A．giftsB．plansC．choicesD．words（19）A．1ateB．quickC．easyD．early（20）A．proudB．shamefulC．thankfulD．disappointed第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）（2022•衡阳三模）Morethan400yearsago，GalileoGalileibuiltatelescope．Hewasan（1）（Italy）scientist．Heused（2）telescopetostudyspace．Sincethen，scientistshaveusedtelescopestomakebig（3）（discover）．neHubbleSpaceTelescopewassenttospacein1990．Ithassentbackmorethanamillionpictures．Soon，anewtelescopewillreplaceHubble．ItistheJamesWebbSpaceTelescope（JWST）．In2022．arocketwilltakeJWSTintospace．‘Thenewtelescopewillexplore（4）（far）intospacethanHumble．"HubblePreviously（5）（rewrite）astronomytextbooks．"MaggieMasettitellsTimes，（6）worksontheJWSTproject﹣"JWSTisgoingtodothesamething．"LikeHubble．JWSTwill1ookforgalaxiesfaraway（7）（hunt）forplanetslikeEarth．Itwilldothisbylookingforlight．JWST'smirrorwillcollectlightfromobjectsinspace．（8）（it）specialcameraandtoolswillbeabletofindlightthatthehumaneyescannotsee．Inthefuture，therewillbemoretelescopeslikeJWST．（9）thetimekidsgrowup，"saysMasetti，thethingstheylearnabouttheuniversewillbe（10）（whole）differentfromthethingswethinkweknownow．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．（10分）（2022•衡阳三模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Sincesharedbikescomeintouse，theyhavebroughta1otofconveniencestoourlife．LastFriday．IrodeaMobiketoschoolafterdinnerbutnotuntil8P．m．Iremembermycoathadbeenleavinginthebasketofthebike．IrushedtowhereIhadparkedthebikebutcouldn'tfindmycoatsoIhurriedtothepoliceofficeinourcamp．Beforeexplainingwhathadhappened，Igotaccesstowatcha70﹣minute﹣longvideoinwhatIsawonegirlinwhitepassthebike，hesitateandtookthecoatwithherUnfortunately，shehandeditintotheadministrationofficeofourschool．Iranthere，claimedmycoatandknewlittleaboutthewarm﹣heartedgirlbecauseshehadlonggoneinthedarkness．第二节书面表达19．（25分）（2022•衡阳三模）你的英国笔友Debbie正在学习汉语，来信询问中国的网络热词之一"不忘初心，方得始终（Neverforgetwhyyoustarted，andyourmissioncanbeaccomplished）的含义．假如你是李华．给她写一封回信，结合你高考的备考经历谈谈你对这句话的理解和对一个月后高考的期待．注意：1．词数100左右；书信开头和结尾已给出，不计词数．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．DearDebbie，I'mmorethandelightedtoknowyouarelearningChinesenow．Yourssincerely，LiHua

2022年湖南省衡阳市高考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30.0分）1．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Whatalethespeakerstalkingabout？A．BuyingDVDs．B．RentingDVDs．C．MakingDVDs．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Inamusichall．B．Nearthewoods．C．Inarestaurant．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Howoldisthemailnow？A．Over50．B．Nearly30．C．About20．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Whatshouldthemanhavedonefirstlastnight？A．Heshouldhavewashedthedishes．B．Heshouldhavefinishedhishomework．C．Heshouldhavewalkedhisdog．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Brotherandsister．B．Husbandandwife．C．Fatheranddaughter【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略6．（3分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Wheredidtheboygowithhisteacher？A．Tohishome．B．Totheclassroom．C．Totheheadmaster'soffice．（2）Whatdoweknowabouttheboy？A．Hedidsomethingwrong．B．Hewonamedal．C．Hefailedtohandinanessay．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略7．（3分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Wherehasthewomanbeen？A．Rome．B．Milan．C．Florence．（2）Whathasthewomangotinhersuitcase？A．Shoes．B．Books．C．Stones．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略8．（4.5分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Whattobepreparedfortheparty．B．Whotobeinvitedt0theparty．C．Wheretoholdtheparty．（2）Howmanypeoplemtobeinvitedtotheparty？A．15．B.13．C.1l．（3）WhatdoesthewomanNOTsuggestproviding？A．Lesshamburgers．B．Morechips．C．Moreicecream．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略9．（6分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Whydoesthemanthinkthewomanhasafever？A．Herheadfeelshot．B．Hetookhertemperature．C．ShetoldhimsheWasfeelingcold．（2）Whowillthewomansendatextmessageto？A．Herdoctor．B．Herboss．C．Hersister．（3）Whendidshestarfeelingbad？A．Lastnight．B．Thismorning．C．Thisafternoon．（4）Whatwillthemandonext？A．Turnoffthelight．B．Findanewpillow．C．Turnontheair．conditioner．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABBC【点评】略10．（6分）（2022•衡阳三模）（1）Wherewasthemissingboylastseen？A．Inthefoodsection．B．Inthesportingsection．C．Inthetoysection．（2）Whenwastheboyprobablylost？A．Ataround9a．m．B．Atabout3P．m．C．Atabout10P．m．（3）Whatistheboywearing？A．Awhiteshirtandaredbaseballcap．B．Bluejean'sandablackbaseballcap．C．Adarkshirtandbluejeans．（4）Whatshouldguestsdoiftheyseetheboy？A．Callthesecuritydepartment．B．TakehimtothePizzaHut．C．Helphimtoreachthesecuritydesk．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABBC【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）（2022•衡阳三模）It'stimeforourannual100+word﹣storyContestagain．Howdowepickoutthewinners？Readourfinalchoiceslastyearbelow．Afterreadingthese．headovertoFacebookandsubmityourownstorytoReader'sDigest．1．WINNER：﹩1000LynneMompleSouthAfricaMavistookoneendandItheotherandtogetherwecarefullymovedtheoldbedthroughthebedroomdoorandtheopenbalconydoors．Welifteditoverthebalustrade（扶手）intothehandsoffamilymemberswaitingbelow．CarryingitunderthelowAlbiziabranches，thenpasttheloses，theygentlyputitdowninthemiddleofthefreshlymownlawn．Chantellecarriedoutthecottonsheets，theembroideredpillows，andfinallythemulti﹣colouredblankethergreat﹣grandmotherhadknittedforme．Tonight．onher90thbirthday．mymotherwantstosleepoutunderthestars．WHATTHEJUDGESSAID："Wethoughtthisstoryhadastrongvisualimpactthankstotherichselectionofwords．Itisadeservingwinner．"2．RUNNER﹣UP：﹩250RituHemnaniHongKongCopeandMeeraplayedtogethereveryday．"Raceyoutothegarden!"Meerawon．"I'monestepahead!'CopechasedMeeraaroundthetrees．Thenshewept"We'removingaway．"Cope'sheartbroke．Iwillwritetoyou．"Foryearstheyremembered．Thenlifepulledthemapart．Yetneitheroneforgot．"It'stimeforyoutomarry．"Cope'sfathersaidoneday．"Ihavechosenagirt．""Ihopeshe'ssweet，"Copeprayed．Later，heliftedherveil（面纱）．"Meera，it'syou!"‘IguessI'mstillonestepahead!"Meerasmiled．WHATTHEJUDGESSAID："Thisentrytellsacompletestory．Itconveysarichtendernessandintimacythathasalastingimpactonthereader．"

（1）Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？BA．Todisplaysomefunnystories．B．Toencouragereaderstocontribute．C．Toadvertisetwoawardedstories．D．Topromoteastory﹣tellingcontest．（2）Intheopinionofthejudges，thefirststoryhasastrongvisualimpactbecauseofA．A．varietyinwordB．creativityinstyleC．humourinlanguageD．flexibilityinexpression（3）Whatisthesecondstoryabout？DA．Itisafunnyjoke．B．Itisafairytale．C．Itisaclassiccomedy．D．Itisaromanticstory．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文章主要讲述了一个100+word﹣storyContest，该文章对它去年的比赛情况进行了说明以及介绍，希望读者能够参与进来，将自己的故事分享给大家．【解答】1．B．写作目的题．根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述了一个100+word﹣storyContest，该文章对它去年的比赛情况进行了说明以及介绍，希望读者能够参与进来，将自己的故事分享给大家．结合选项，故选B．2．A．细节题．根据文章内容，Wethoughtthisstoryhadastrongvisualimpactthankstotherichselectionofwords．Itisadeservingwinner由此可知，裁判们认为这个故事因为丰富的文字选用，而使得它有巨大的视觉影响．结合选项，故选A．3．D．细节题．根据文章内容，"Ihopeshe'ssweet，"Copeprayed．Later，heliftedherveil（面纱）．"Meera，it'syou!"‘IguessI'mstillonestepahead!"Meerasmiled…"Thisentrytellsacompletestory．Itconveysarichtendernessandintimacythathasalastingimpactonthereader．"第二个故事是2个年轻人之间的浪漫爱情故事，并且表述完整，给读者留下二个人之间亲密的感觉．结合选项，故选D．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．12．（8分）（2022•衡阳三模）Imagineaschoolwherechildrenandtheirparentsfacethehorrorsofgangviolencerightoutsidethegates．Imagineaschoolwhere35languagesarespoken．AndrlaZafirakouisateacherinsuchaschoo1．TheschoolisinBrent，aninnercityareaofLondon．ThewinneroftheGlobalTeacherPrize2022facedadauntingtookwhenshejoinedtheschoo1：thechallengesofpoverty，gangviolenceanddrugabuse…Butthroughouttheschoolandonthestreetssheisdrivingchange．Andriaisartteacher．"They'repowerfulsubjects．"shesays．Throughart，she'sabletodeveloppupils'skills，improvetheirconfidenceandhelpthemachievesomething．Inheracceptancespeech．shecallsforgreaterrecognitionforthevalueofartssubjectsinBritishschools．Shesaidschoolscouldmakeagreatpositivedifferencethroughcreativesubjects．Afterschool，she'soutsidetheschoolgates，gettingpupilssafelyontolocalbusesandheadingoffrecruitersforthelocalgangs．GangViolenceisamajorprobleminthelocalarea．Sheworkscloselywiththepolicetoidentifypotentialissuesandrecruiters．HoweversheknowssheCan'tdoitallalone．Sheleadstheprofessionaldevelopmentinitiativefortheschool，buildingthetalentofotherteachersforthefuture．It'snotjustskilldevelopmentwithherfellowteachers，though．Herendlessandunwaveringcommitmentinspiresotherstoworkjustashard："Yougrabontothatenthusiasmshehas，"saysoneofhercolleagues，NicolaHazley．"anditdrivesyouforward．"Theresults？Well，theyspeakforthemselves．Alpertonisinthetop5%inEnglandandWalesforimprovingpupils'achievementIt'soneoffewerthanl0schoolstowintheInstituteofEducation'sProfessionalDevelopmentPlatinumMark．Staffareconstantlylearning，adaptingandbecomingbettereducators．Mostimportantly．studentsaredriventosucceed，toachieve，andtoforgeabetterlifeforthemselves．

（1）WhatdoyouknowaboutAndria'sstudents？AA．Theyareofdiverseculturalbackgrounds．B．Theycomefromverywealthyfamilies．C．Theycanspeakquiteafewlanguages．D．Theyoreofteninvolvedindrugabuse．（2）Theunderlinedword"daunting"isclosestinmeaningtoBA．changeableB．discouragingC．sensitiveD．confidential（3）Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？DA．CangviolenceisnolongeraconcerninBrent．B．Andriahasnowbecomeheadmasterofherschoo1．C．Shehelpsthepolicetoidentifypotentialcriminals．D．ArtssubjectsareignoredinmanyBritishschools（4）ThelastparagraphismainlyaboutAndria'sC．A．commitmenttoeducationB．inspirationtotheteachersC．achievementsintheworkD．contributionstothestudents【考点】O5：科教类阅读．【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了英国的一名艺术老师Andria，主要介绍了她对学校的贡献以及在工作上获得的成就．【解答】1．A．推理判断题，根据第一段Imagineaschoolwherechildrenandtheirparentsfacethehorrorsofgangviolencerightoutsidethegates．Imagineaschoolwhere35languagesarespoken．AndrlaZafirakouisateacherinsuchaschoo1．可知Andria的学生具有不同的文化背景，故选A．2．B．词义猜测题，根据第二段ThewinneroftheGlobalTeacherPrize2022facedadauntingtookwhenshejoinedtheschoo1全球教师奖2022的得主在她加入学校时遭遇了挫折，由此可知"daunting"指的是令人沮丧的，故选B．3．D．推理判断题，根据第三段Inheracceptancespeech．shecallsforgreaterrecognitionforthevalueofartssubjectsinBritishschools．在她的演讲中，她呼吁对英国学校艺术科目的价值给予更大的认可，可知英国许多学校忽视艺术科目，故选D．4．C．细节理解题，根据最后一段Alpertonisinthetop5%inEnglandandWalesforimprovingpupils'achievementIt'soneoffewerthanl0schoolstowintheInstituteofEducation'sProfessionalDevelopmentPlatinumMark．可知本段主要介绍了Andria在工作上所获得的成就，故选C．【点评】阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．13．（8分）（2022•衡阳三模）Queensland'speakmotoringbodyRACQistellingdriverstobeawareofall．theroadrules．Theysaidinthe12monthsendingOctober2022，hundredsofpeoplewerefinedfor"doingthingstheydidn'tevenknowwereillegal"．Sowhataretherulespeoplearebeingfinedover？Don'tdrivewithadogonyourlap（Fine：﹩294）Ifyou'redrivinginQueenslandwithyourpet，there'snorequirementforittoberestrained．However．itisillegalifthere'sadogsittingonyourlaporotherwisecausingyounottobefullyincontro1．whileyou'redriving．Inthe12﹣monthperiod，170driverswerefinedoverit．"Apopularsafeoptiontokeepyourpetsafeincarsistoattachyourdog'sharnessorcollartoyourrearseatusingaseatbeltattachment，"theRSPCAwebsitesays．Don'tdrivewithyourarmorlegoutsidethevehicle（Fine：﹩126）Notonlydoyouwanttoavoidthe"trucker'sarm"．butafineaswell．Newdatarevealedmorethan400Queenslandmotoristswerefinedforhavinganarmorlegoutsideofavehicle．Ifyou'redrivingandoneofyourpassengershastheirarmoutofthewindow．that'safineforbothofyou．"Asadriver．youareincontrolofyourvehicleandthatmeansyouhavetosaywhatpeoplecanandcan'tdoinyourcar．"Queenslandpolicesay．Don'thonkyourhorntosaygoodbye（Fine：﹩76）Thatfriendlybeepcouldcostyoudearly．Inthe12﹣monthperiod．52driverswerefinedforim﹣properlyhonkingtheirhorn．"Whileitmightseemfriendlytobeepyourhorntosayhelloorgoodbye，youlegallyCallonlyuseyourhorntowarnothers．"MsRitchiesaid．Don'tdriveclosetocyclists（Fine：﹩378andthreedemeritpoints）Sincelate2022，it'salawthatmotoristsgiveaminimumof1metrewhenpassingcyclistsontheroadwhenthespeedlimitis60kph．Ifthespeedlimitisabove60kph，thentheminimumgapisl.5metres．

（1）ThefirstparagraphimpliesthathundredsoffinedpeopleshouldB．A．obeythetrafficpoliceB．updatetheirtrafficrulesC．fastenthesafetybeltsD．followtheroadsigns（2）WhenyouaredrivinginQueensland，whichofthefollowingisillegal？BA．Keepingyourfavouritedoginthecar．B．Holdingyourfavouritecatinyourarms．C．Brakinghardinordertoavoidhittingadog．D．Attachingyourdog'scollartothebackseat．（3）Inwhichofthefollowingcasesaredriversallowedtohonktheirhorn？DA．Sayinghellototheirfamilymembers．B．Sayinggood﹣byetotheirfriends．C．Urgingthecarsinfronttomovefaster．D．Remindingabsent﹣mindedpedestrians．（4）Whichofthefollowingispunishedthemostseverely？DA．Honking）'ourhorntogreetyourfriends．B．Drivingwithyoureatsittingonyourlap．C．HavinganarmoralegoutsideofamovingvehicleD．Driving