高考英语专题复习试题

20XX年20XX年高考英语专题复习试题要高考了，对于英语这科要如何进行全面的复习呢?还很困惑的话，不如和小编一同来做份20XX年高考英语专题复习试题，希望对各位有帮助

!20XX

年高考英语专题复习试题及答案Ⅰ.完形填空词数

248难度系数

★★建议用时

14′(20XX

年-

黄山模拟

)Itisoften

said

that

politeness

costsnothing.Infact

，__1__hearingthephrase

“thankyou

”

or

“welldone”meansthesametoemployeesasamodestpay__2__

，researcherssay.Praiseandencouragementalso__3__employeesmorelikelytoworkhardandstayintheirjobs,savingonthecostoffinding__4__.Athirdof1,000workers__5__saidtheydidnotgetthankedatallwhentheydidwell，anda(n)__6__thirdsaidtheywerenotthankedenough.Inboth__7__，theemployeessaidtheyfelt__8__，meaningtheywerelesslikelytobe__9__totheirjobsandweremorelikelytolookforemploymentelsewhere.Accordingtothesurvey,praisingemployeeshasthesame__10__asa1percentpayrise,andworksoutmuch__11__forbosses.Threeoutoffouremployeessaidthatregular__12__bytheirbosseswasimportanttothem,__13__onlyaquartersaidtheywereactuallygivenasmuchpraise__14__theyfelttheyneeded.Thosedoingmanual(体力的)jobswerelesslikelytobegivenany__15__fordoingwell.Scottishemployeesfelt__16__undervalued,eightoutoftensayingtheywouldlikemorepraise.However,workersinthenortheastareless__17__bybeingbutteredupbytheboss,asonly69percentsaidtheyfeltthe__18__tregularly.Theresearchfoundthatwordsof

obetoldpraisedid

“welldonemorethan

”__19__apleasant

place

to

work—they

could

__20__increaseprofits.语篇解读：一项研究表示，老板对职工的炫耀能提升职工工作的踊跃性，并有益于坚固人心。但是，老板们对炫耀职工忧如比较小气。有些职工说，即便他们工作表现优秀，也没获得过老板的欣赏。B.consequentlyC.insistentlyD.frequently分析：从语境和选项看，这里用frequently表示“常常地”。答案：D2.A.riseB.rideC.surpriseD.incident分析：这里用apayrise表示“涨薪资，加薪”。句意：研究者称，事实上，对职工来说，常常听到“感谢”或“做得好”等话与适合加薪拥有相同意义。答案：A3.A.forcesB.catchesC.makesD.contributes分析：从句子构造看，这里用了make+宾语+形容词作宾补;从含义看，这里表示“赞叹和激励也更能使职工踊跃工作，有益于坚固人心”。答案：C4.A.possibilitiesB.replacementsC.responsibilitiesD.disadvantages分析：语境说常常炫耀职工，他们在自己的工作岗位上干的时间就更长，这样一来就节俭了由于“代替”职工而带来的成本。从句意的连接判断选B表示“代替者，接替者”。答案：B5.A.surveyedB.reportedC.employedD.inspired分析：从语境可知，本文谈论的是一次检查的结果，所以选A。在被检查的一千名职工中，三分之一的人说，即便他们工作表现优秀，也没获得过老板的一句感谢。答案：A6.A.adequateB.totalC.specialD.further分析：前面提到被检查的人中三分之一的情况，这里表达的是其他三分之一的人，用形容词further表示“附带的”。答案：D7.A.surveysB.casesC.partsD.points分析：此处表示“在前面提到的那两种情况中”，用case表示“情况，案例”。A“检查”，C“部分”，D“重点”。答案：B8.A.privilegedB.favoredC.undervaluedD.evaluated分析：以前面表达的这两种情况看，他们都感觉自己即便工作表现优秀，也没获得过或许没有获得足够的感谢，可见他们觉得自己没获得足够的重视，undervalue表示“低估”。答案：C9.A.caughtB.attachedC.involvedD.devoted分析：从搭配和句意判断用bedevotedto表示“投入，致力于”。这意味着他们的工作踊跃性很可能会降低，并且换工作的可能性增大。答案：D10.A.motivationB.advantageC.developmentD.feeling分析：炫耀职工，这与1%的加薪拥有相同的激励作用。B“优势”，C“发展”，D“感觉”，都不如A“激励”更符合语境。答案：A11.A.lessconvenientB.morelikelyC.cheaperD.moreexpensive分析：从语境看，炫耀职工所起到的作用就像给他们加薪一样，而这样的炫耀不会让老板掏腰包，更廉价。此句响应了本文的开头：politenesscostsnothing。答案：C12.A.inspectionB.acknowledgementC.commitmentD.outlines分析：回应本文的主题，这里说对职工来说，常常获得老板的认可(炫耀)对于他们来说很重要。用acknowledgement表示“承认，感谢”。A“视察”，C“承诺”，D“轮廓，梗概”。答案：B13.A.butB.otherwiseC.thusD.so分析：语境表示转折含义：四分之三的职工称，常常获得老板的认可对他们来说很重要;而仅有四分之一的人以为自己获得了应有的认可。答案：A14.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as分析：这里用as与前面组成比较构造asmuchpraiseas，本空的as指引比较状语从句。他们感觉自己获得了需要的炫耀。答案：D15.A.solutionB.situationC.recognitionD.communication分析：而从事体力劳动的职工即便自己的工作做得很好，他们也极少获得老板的认可。用recognition表示“认可，认可”。答案：C16.A.leastB.thelessC.themoreD.most分析：从语境看，这里表示苏格兰职工感觉自己最被低估，与下文照顾。答案：D17.A.chargedB.impressedC.delayedD.exploded分析：苏格兰职工说他们需要更多的炫耀，而在东北部地域职工不太简单被老板的赞叹动人。用impress表示“使铭刻，给某人留下印象”。答案：B18.A.chanceB.needC.potentialD.function分析：与前面的“东北部地域的职工不太简单被老板的赞叹动人”照顾，在这里，只有69%的人感觉有必需常常获得老板的赞扬。答案：B19.A.createB.demandC.requireD.restore分析：老板的赞叹不可是是创办了一个快乐的工作环境。用create表示“创办”。答案：A20.A.aloneB.stillC.evenD.yet分析：这里用副词even增强语气，表示“甚至”：这些炫耀的话甚至还可以为企业增添收益。答案：CⅡ.阅读理解词数281难度系数★★★建议用时7′(20XX年-杭州模拟)Everyday，allacrossthenation，asmanyasoneinfourchildrenrefusestogotoschool.Thereasonsarevarious.“SchoolRefusal，formerly”knownas“SchoolPhobia，is”anactualanxiety-baseddisorder.Manychildrenarevagueabouttheircomplaintsandunabletobesurewhatismakingthemanxious，soitissometimesregarded

astypical

childhood

willfullness.However，theeffectsofconstantschoolrefusalcanbefar-reachingforyourchild'seducation.So，where'sthelinebetweenwhat'snormalandwhat'snot?“Youneedtolookatwhetheritisaffectingthechildorfamily'snormallife，”explainsChristopherKearney，Ph.D.Inotherwords，ifachild'sgradesaresufferingfromfrequentabsencesoraparent'sjobisdisturbed，itistimetolookcloselyattheissue.Parentsshouldlistencarefullytochildrenwhosaytheycan'tgotoschoolbecauseof“untestablethings”suchasstomachachesorheadaches.Whilethesecomplaintsalonedon'tnecessarilyindicateschoolrefusal，theremaybedeeperproblemsifcombinedwithgeneralcomplaintsaboutschool，talksofthreatsatschoolandsoon.Therearedifferentkindsofbehaviorinschoolrefusal.Somechildrenareinfluencedbytheirfriendswhoskipschooltohangoutwiththeirfriends，showingasenseofrebellion(反叛).Somechildrenclingtotheirmothers，screamingatthethoughtofhavingtoentertheschoolbuilding.However，thatdoesn'tmeanthatgettingachildbackintotheclassroomisimpossible.AccordingtoMaryannRoth，aschoolpsychologist

and

guidance

counselor(顾问

)，parents

shouldattempttomakethechildgetbacktoschool，nomatterhowharditis.Workingcloselywithschoolofficialsandpossiblyspecialisttocreateaplanisanecessarystep.

a一、新新单词complaint/k?m'pleInt/n.

投诉，诉苦disturbt??b/vt.打搅，使不安refusal/rI'fju?z?l/n.拒绝二、常用短语inotherwords换句话说hangout闲逛三、靓点句式Whilethesecomplaintsalonedon'tnecessarilyindicateschoolrefusal，theremaybedeeperproblemsifcombinedwithgeneralcomplaintsaboutschool，talksofthreatsatschoolandsoon.句中

while

指引退步状语从句，意为

“固然，只管

”。ifcombinedwith...

是

ifitiscombinedwith

的省略形式。句意：固然可是是这些诉苦不足以证明患了学校惧怕症，

如果和学校以及对于校园暴力等现象联系起来的话，

还有可能存在更深层次的问题。语篇解读：文章介绍了相关“学校惧怕症”的症状、出处以及解决方法等。1.Theunderlinedword“vague”(Paragraph1)isclosestinmeaningto________.A.irregularB.unclearC.curiousD.unusual分析：依据该词所在句中的“unabletobesurewhatismakingthemanxious可”知，这些孩子其实自己也不清楚为何感觉忧虑。所以B项正确。答案：B2.According

to

Paragraph

2，therealreasonof

“SchoolRefusal”maybethatthechildren________.A.aresufferingfromillnessB.areafraidofendlesstestsC.wanttostaywiththeirparentsD.feelboredandunsafeatschool分析：通读第二段内容可知，真实惹起“学校惧怕症”的原由可能是孩子在学校感觉无聊，同时感觉不安全。即D项正确。答案：

D3.Whenfacing“SchoolRefusal”oftheirchildren，parentsshould________.A.taketheproblemseriouslyiftheirdailylifeisdisturbedB.discusstheseriousnessoftheproblemwiththeirchildrenC.taketheirchildrentoseethedoctorimmediatelyD.keeptheirchildrenawayfromtheirrebelliousfriends分析：由第二段第三句话可知应选A。答案：A4.Thepassageintendsto________.A.explainthat“SchoolRefusal”isasymptomofanillnessB.explainthephenomenonof“SchoolRefusal”andhowtotreatitC.remindparentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.explainthat“SchoolRefusal”isnormalandnotserious分析：通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校惧怕症的症状，分析了原由并给出了应付的建议，故应选B项。答案：BⅢ.任务型阅读词数270难度系数★★★建议用时7′Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams，andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress，howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.__1__Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk，tocry，orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears，butdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.__2__Together，youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy

，balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.__3__Ifthishappens，encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet，ratherthanjunkfood，isbestforreducingstress.__4__Per