Unit4Wordsandexpressions2课件-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

WordandExpressionsPart21.Followmetoreadthewords.(5')(110)2.Readbyyourselves.(5')3.Theusageofthekeywords.fortunately/ˈfɔːtʃənətli/adv.幸运地befortunatetodosth./indoingsth.在做某事方面运气好Itisfortunatethat... 幸运的是……Iwaslate,butfortunatelythemeetinghadn'tstarted.我迟到了，不过幸好会议还没有开始。unfortunately

adv.不幸地;遗憾地fortunateadj.幸运的fortunen.运气；命运；大笔的钱；巨款________________________(fortunate),hisfatherdied,leavingthewholefamilyevenworseoff.不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，整个家庭的情况更加糟糕。Itwas____________________(fortune)thattheyhadsetoutearly.Ortheywouldbelate.幸运的是他们很早就出发了。否则他们会迟到。Unfortunatelyfortunatebark/bɑːk/vi.&n.(狗)吠叫；吠叫声Don'tletthedogsbark.别让狗叫。Herhairwasstilldamp.她的头发还有点湿。rugby/ˈrʌɡbi/n.橄榄球运动AtschoolIboxedandplayedrugby.在学校，我打拳击并玩英式橄榄球。

bat/bæt/n.球拍；蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球；挥打；拍打InChinesefolklorethebatisasymbolofgoodfortune.在中国民间传说中，蝙蝠是好运的象征。damp/dæmp/adj.潮湿的；湿气重的recreation/ˌrekriˈeɪʃn/n.娱乐；消遣；游戏entertainment/amusementnephew/ˈnefjuː/n.侄子；外甥niece[niːs]n.侄女，外甥女guidance/ˈɡaɪdns/n.指导；引导；导航underone'sguidance＝undertheguidanceofsb. 在某人的指导下寻求指导

lookfor/seekguidancefromguidesb.insth. 在某事上引导某人guidesb.to... 引导某人到……guidev. 引路；指导；影响n.指南；手册；向导Undertheguidanceofsomefamouscoaches,includingherhusband,shehasbeenmakingachievementsrapidly.

在几位著名教练的指导下,她进步迅速。单句语法填空(1)Whenyouarrivethere,agirlwillguideyou_____therightplace.(2)__________(guide)bythelocalfarmer,wefoundtheoldhouseeasily.[写美]——微写作(3)在老师的指导下，我们完成了实验。_____________________________________________,wefinishedtheexperiment.GuidedUndertheguidanceofourteachertoadvertising/ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/n.广告活动；广告业advertisevt.&vi. 公布；宣传；做广告；征求(寻找)advertisementn. 广告advertisern.广告商，广告客户Cigaretteadvertisinghasbeenbanned.香烟广告已遭禁止。advertisefor... 登广告征求……单句语法填空(1)You'dbetteradvertise__________someonetolookafterthegardenwhileyouareonholiday.你度假时最好登广告找个人来照看花园。(2)__________________(advertise)areagoodwaytosellproductsorservices.forAdvertisementsadvertiseforsth.指登广告征求或寻找某物,其中的for表示目的advertisesth.指为某物做广告，即登广告宣传某物corporate/ˈkɔːpərət/adj.公司的；法人的；社团的corporateculture企业文化，公司文化corporateimage企业形象，公司形象corporatefinance公司财政corporatestrategy公司战略Helosthisjobinacorporatetakeover.他在一次公司收购中丢掉了工作。Moreandmorecorporationsaretakinganinterestincorporatesocialresponsibility.（2014上海）越来越多的公司开始关注企业社会责任corporately水面气流思考即不确切感受即不舒服环境即不安全道路高频词：rough语义网络图粗糙的rough（基本义）

（表面）粗糙的；（道路）崎岖的（天气）恶劣的；有暴风雨的风浪大的粗略的艰难的；难受的多暴力的；犯罪率高的roughly

adv.粗暴地,粗野地;粗糙地;大约,大致,差不多rough写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Gracemadeherwayslowlyacrosstheroughground.

__________2.Itwastooroughtosailthatnight.__________3.Thefirstyearwasrough,butthingshavegottenbetter.__________4.Theymightbehereby3─butthat'sjustaroughguess._________

高低不平的风浪大的艰难的大致的/粗略的二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。1.Cathyfinallyjoinedourlocalswimtean.Theteampractice,howeverwas

(艰难的开始).(2016天津)2.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itis

(风浪大且危险).(2012天津)3.Shefoundwritinghelpedher

（度过艰难的日子).(2011全国)4.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’ve

gotaroughidea(大致知道)oftheprojectplan.(2009浙江）5.At

a

(粗略估计),NigeriaisthreetimesthesizeofGreatBritaingotaroughidearoughestimategetthroughtheroughdaysroughanddangerous

aroughstartnavigator/ˈnævɪɡeɪtə/n.领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者navigationn.导航，导航；航行；领航navigate

v.导航；航行；航海；横渡Hebecameanavigatorduringthewar.战争期间他成了一名领航员。loyal/ˈlɔɪəl/adj.忠诚的；忠实的loyallyadv.忠诚地loyalist

n.（尤指在变动时期对统治者、政府或政党）忠诚的人loyalty

n.忠诚；忠实；忠心耿耿；要忠于…的强烈感情Theyhadremainedloyaltothepresident.他们一直忠于总统。Theyhaveloyallysupportedtheirpartyandtheirleader.他们忠心耿耿地支持自己的政党和领导人。①忠实的朋友/支持者aloyalfriend/supporter②对某人忠诚:

beloyaltosb.motor/ˈməʊtə(r)/n.发动机；马达adj.有引擎的；机动车的Bothmotorandsensoryfunctionsareaffected.运动功能和感觉功能都受到影响。candidate/ˈkændɪdət/n.候选人；应试者He'saprimecandidateforpromotion.他是最有望获得晋升的人选。makefire生火setfireto 放火烧；点着了catchfire 着火(表动作)beonfire 着火(表状态)putoutafire 灭火fightafire 救火giveoff放出(热、光、气味或气体)Theygaveoffoily，blacksmoke，butitstayedburningeveninstrongwinds.与give相关的短语汇总:givein(to)(向……)让步,屈服于….giveup放弃doinggiveaway泄露;赠送,分发giveback归还;使恢复giveout用完,耗尽;分发,散发givewayto给……让路;向……让步Manyflowersgiveoff

anicesmell.许多花朵都会散完成句子(1)Shedecidedtogivetheseoldclothes________.(2)Itisn’tmine;Imustgiveit________totheowner.(3)Hewillsoongive________becausehecannotwinthegame.(4)TheEnglishteachergave___________theexaminationpapersat7:50．(5)Ican’tanswerthatpuzzle;Igive________.awaybackupout/awayup/inepisode/ˈepɪsəʊd/n.(人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段；插曲ThefinalepisodewillbeshownnextSunday.最后一集将于下周日播放。motive/ˈməʊtɪv/n.动机；原因；目的Themotiveforthekillingisunknown.杀人的动机不明。Confucianism/kənˈfjuːʃənɪzm/n.孔子学说；儒家(学说)ConfucianismandTaoismbothstresstheimportanceofcompassion.儒家和道家都强调同情的重要性。commitment1.Wemadeacommitmenttokeepworkingtogether.2.Iwasmovedtolearnmoreabouttheireffortandtheircommitment.

承诺；奉献committedadj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的c