2021版山东新高考英语外研大一轮复习课件：分册一 必修3 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

Module4

SandstormsinAsiaModule4SandstormsinAsia-2-(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.

adj.

吓人的;可怕的

2.

adj. 大量的;大规模的

3.

n. 战役;活动

4.

n. 进程;过程

5.

n. 公民;市民

6.

n. 力量;力气

7.

vi. 骑自行车

8.

n. 大气;大气层

9.

n. 化学药品

10.

n. 环境

11.

n. 废料;垃圾

frighteningmasscampaignprocesscitizenstrengthcycleatmospherechemicalenvironmentgarbage-2-(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)必背表达单词——写-3-12.

n. 污染

13.

v. 重新利用;再循环

14.

adj. 关心的;担心的

15.

n. 根据;证明

16.

adj. 主要的;多数的

17.

adj. 紧急的

18.

vt. 污染

19.

vi. 抱怨;发牢骚

20.

adj. 恐怖的;吓人的

21.

adv. 绝对地;完全地

22.

n. 保护

pollutionrecycleconcernedevidencemajorurgentpollutecomplainscary

absolutelyprotection-3-12.n. 污染

pollutionrec-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.sandstormn.

2.inlandadj.

3.dunen.

4.desertificationn.

5.dustn.

6.forecastvt.

7.maskn.

8.carbonn.

9.dioxiden.

10.meltvi.

11.coastaladj.

12.nutshelln.

沙尘暴内地的;内陆的沙丘(土地的)沙漠化沙尘;灰尘预报;预告面罩碳二氧化物融化沿海的坚果壳;简单的一句话-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅11.coastalad-5-『语用规律归纳』1.“re”的二次方①recycle

v.重新利用;再循环②review

v.复习;回顾③rebuild

v.重建④reappear

v.重现⑤renew

v.更新⑥rewrite

v.重写2.“可怕的”形容词①frightening

adj.令人恐惧的;可怕的

②scary

adj.恐怖的;吓人的③terrifying/terrible

adj.可怕的④horrible

adj.可怕的⑤awful

adj.可怕的;惊人的⑥fearful

adj.可怕的-5-『语用规律归纳』-6-3.后缀-th结尾的高频名词大观①strength

力量;力气②depth

深度

③health

健康④length

长度

⑤warmth

温暖⑥wealth

财富-6-3.后缀-th结尾的高频名词大观-7-『构织连脉词族』1.

adj.吓人的;可怕的→

adj.害怕的→

vt.使……害怕→

n.恐惧

2.

n.力量;力气→

adj.强壮的→

vt.增强

3.

vt.污染→

n.污染→

adj.污染的

4.

adj.关心的;担心的→

vt.涉及,关系到n.(利害)关系,关心→

(短语)一件让人关心的事→

prep.关于

5.

n.根据;证明→

adj.明显的

frighteningfrightenedfrightenfrightstrengthstrongstrengthenpollutepollutionpollutedconcernedconcernaconcernconcerning

evidenceevident-7-『构织连脉词族』frighteningfrighten-8-6.

adj.紧急的→

vt.催促→

n.紧急的事

7.

vi.抱怨;发牢骚(常跟介词

)→

n.怨言

8.

adj.恐怖的;吓人的→

v.惊吓n.恐慌→

adj.害怕的

9.

n.保护→

vt.保护→

adj.保护性的

10.

adj.化学的n.化学药品→

n.化学→

n.化学家

urgenturgeurgency

complainof/aboutcomplaintscaryscarescaredprotectionprotectprotectivechemicalchemistrychemist-8-6.adj.紧急的→vt.催促→-9-『语境活用』1.The

scene

theboy.Hefelt

buthetriedtohidehis

.(fright)

2.Hewaswearing

glassesto

himselffromthestrongsunlight,andhecoulddooutdooractivitieswiththis

.(protect).

3.Theproblemsofsmokingamongmiddleschoolstudentshavecausedagreat

tothewholesociety.

aboutthehealthofthestudents,theheadmastergavealecture

theharmofsmoking.(concern)

frighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrightprotectiveprotectprotectionconcernConcernedconcerning-9-『语境活用』frighteningfrightened-10-4.Theresidentsare

oftheloudnoisesatnight,andtheir

havegottheattentionofthegovernment.(complain)

5.Knowingour

isveryimportant.Butthemostimportantisto

thetieswiththepeoplearoundus.(strength)

complainingcomplaints

strength(s)strengthen-10-4.Theresidentsare-11-1.

砍倒;降低;削减

2.

挖出;发现

3.

突然遭遇(风暴等);被困在……中

4.

对……有坏的影响

5.

吸收;理解;欺骗

6.

放出;发出;散发;耗尽

7.

简言之;概括地讲

8.

浏览;查看

9.

禁不住做某事

cutdowndigupbecaughtinhaveabadeffectontakein

giveoutinanutshelllookthroughcan’thelpbutdosth-11-1.砍倒;降低;削减

cutdo-12-『语境活用』1.I

mydrawer,butIcouldnotfindmykeys.

2.Manybigtreesalongtheroadhavebeen

forbuildinghouses.

3.

abigfog,wedidn’tknowwhereweweregoing.

4.Don’ttrustthatfellow;he’ll

you

ifhegetsthechance.

5.Thesun

lightandheattotheearth.

lookedthroughcutdownCaughtintakeingivesout-12-『语境活用』lookedthroughcutdo-13-『领悟教材语境』1.SandstormsinChina

inrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”.

由于沙漠化的缘故,近几年来在中国发生的沙尘暴(的次数)好像增加了。(教材Page32)[要点提炼]

sb/sthappearstodosth某人/某物似乎做某事。2.Thestormssometimescontinuealldayandtrafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdust

tosee.

风暴有时持续一整天,车辆开得很慢,因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。(教材Page32)[要点提炼]

该句中makesitdifficulttosee中的it为形式宾语,后面的不定式tosee为真正意义上的宾语。appeartohaveincreasedmakesitdifficult-13-『领悟教材语境』appeartohaveinc-14-3.To

nearer,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.

为了阻止它逼近,政府正在植树。(教材Page32)[要点提炼]

preventsb/sth(from)doingsth阻止某人/某物做某事。4.Thegarbageisthentakenawayand,

,recycled.

然后将垃圾弄走,如果可能的话,可回收再利用。(教材Page39)[要点提炼]

ifpossible是ifitispossible的省略形式。preventitcoming

ifpossible-14-3.Tonearer,th-15-『高考写作情景』①似乎我以前在哪儿见过他。I

himsomewherebefore.

②大雨使得他们按时到达那儿变得困难。Theheavyrain

forthemtogetthereontime.

③为了防止疾病的传播,市民们被警告去上班时要戴口罩。④如果可能的话,我想请两天假。appeartohaveseenmadeitdifficultInordertopreventdiseases(from)spreading,citizensarewarnedtowearmaskswhentheygotowork.Iwanttoaskfortwodays’leave,ifpossible.-15-『高考写作情景』appeartohavesee-16-Sandstorms,stronganddrywindsthatcarrysand,1.

(strike)manyAsiancountriesforcenturies.Asaresultofdesertification,sandstormsinChinaseem2.

(increase)inrecentyears.Thisisaprocessthathappenswhenland3.

(become)desertbecauseofclimate4.

(change)andbecausepeoplecut5.

treesanddigupgrass.NorthwestChinaispartofthesandstormcentreinCentralAsia.Sandstormssometimeshave6.

verybadeffectonBeijing,especiallyonitsweatherandtraffic.Tosolvetheproblem,manywayshavebeentried.Forexample,inordertopreventthedesert,7.

isonly250kmawaytothewest,8.

(come)nearertoBeijing,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.Sofar,over30billiontrees9.

(plant)and10.

(many)treeswillbeplantedforthenextfiveyears.

havestrucktohaveincreasedbecomes

changesdownawhichcominghavebeenmore-16-havestrucktohaveincreasModule4

SandstormsinAsiaModule4SandstormsinAsia-18-(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.

adj.

吓人的;可怕的

2.

adj. 大量的;大规模的

3.

n. 战役;活动

4.

n. 进程;过程

5.

n. 公民;市民

6.

n. 力量;力气

7.

vi. 骑自行车

8.

n. 大气;大气层

9.

n. 化学药品

10.

n. 环境

11.

n. 废料;垃圾

frighteningmasscampaignprocesscitizenstrengthcycleatmospherechemicalenvironmentgarbage-2-(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)必背表达单词——写-19-12.

n. 污染

13.

v. 重新利用;再循环

14.

adj. 关心的;担心的

15.

n. 根据;证明

16.

adj. 主要的;多数的

17.

adj. 紧急的

18.

vt. 污染

19.

vi. 抱怨;发牢骚

20.

adj. 恐怖的;吓人的

21.

adv. 绝对地;完全地

22.

n. 保护

pollutionrecycleconcernedevidencemajorurgentpollutecomplainscary

absolutelyprotection-3-12.n. 污染

pollutionrec-20-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.sandstormn.

2.inlandadj.

3.dunen.

4.desertificationn.

5.dustn.

6.forecastvt.

7.maskn.

8.carbonn.

9.dioxiden.

10.meltvi.

11.coastaladj.

12.nutshelln.

沙尘暴内地的;内陆的沙丘(土地的)沙漠化沙尘;灰尘预报;预告面罩碳二氧化物融化沿海的坚果壳;简单的一句话-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅11.coastalad-21-『语用规律归纳』1.“re”的二次方①recycle

v.重新利用;再循环②review

v.复习;回顾③rebuild

v.重建④reappear

v.重现⑤renew

v.更新⑥rewrite

v.重写2.“可怕的”形容词①frightening

adj.令人恐惧的;可怕的

②scary

adj.恐怖的;吓人的③terrifying/terrible

adj.可怕的④horrible

adj.可怕的⑤awful

adj.可怕的;惊人的⑥fearful

adj.可怕的-5-『语用规律归纳』-22-3.后缀-th结尾的高频名词大观①strength

力量;力气②depth

深度

③health

健康④length

长度

⑤warmth

温暖⑥wealth

财富-6-3.后缀-th结尾的高频名词大观-23-『构织连脉词族』1.

adj.吓人的;可怕的→

adj.害怕的→

vt.使……害怕→

n.恐惧

2.

n.力量;力气→

adj.强壮的→

vt.增强

3.

vt.污染→

n.污染→

adj.污染的

4.

adj.关心的;担心的→

vt.涉及,关系到n.(利害)关系,关心→

(短语)一件让人关心的事→

prep.关于

5.

n.根据;证明→

adj.明显的

frighteningfrightenedfrightenfrightstrengthstrongstrengthenpollutepollutionpollutedconcernedconcernaconcernconcerning

evidenceevident-7-『构织连脉词族』frighteningfrighten-24-6.

adj.紧急的→

vt.催促→

n.紧急的事

7.

vi.抱怨;发牢骚(常跟介词

)→

n.怨言

8.

adj.恐怖的;吓人的→

v.惊吓n.恐慌→

adj.害怕的

9.

n.保护→

vt.保护→

adj.保护性的

10.

adj.化学的n.化学药品→

n.化学→

n.化学家

urgenturgeurgency

complainof/aboutcomplaintscaryscarescaredprotectionprotectprotectivechemicalchemistrychemist-8-6.adj.紧急的→vt.催促→-25-『语境活用』1.The

scene

theboy.Hefelt

buthetriedtohidehis

.(fright)

2.Hewaswearing

glassesto

himselffromthestrongsunlight,andhecoulddooutdooractivitieswiththis

.(protect).

3.Theproblemsofsmokingamongmiddleschoolstudentshavecausedagreat

tothewholesociety.

aboutthehealthofthestudents,theheadmastergavealecture

theharmofsmoking.(concern)

frighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrightprotectiveprotectprotectionconcernConcernedconcerning-9-『语境活用』frighteningfrightened-26-4.Theresidentsare

oftheloudnoisesatnight,andtheir

havegottheattentionofthegovernment.(complain)

5.Knowingour

isveryimportant.Butthemostimportantisto

thetieswiththepeoplearoundus.(strength)

complainingcomplaints

strength(s)strengthen-10-4.Theresidentsare-27-1.

砍倒;降低;削减

2.

挖出;发现

3.

突然遭遇(风暴等);被困在……中

4.

对……有坏的影响

5.

吸收;理解;欺骗

6.

放出;发出;散发;耗尽

7.

简言之;概括地讲

8.

浏览;查看

9.

禁不住做某事

cutdowndigupbecaughtinhaveabadeffectontakein

giveoutinanutshelllookthroughcan’thelpbutdosth-11-1.砍倒;降低;削减

cutdo-28-『语境活用』1.I

mydrawer,butIcouldnotfindmykeys.

2.Manybigtreesalongtheroadhavebeen

forbuildinghouses.

3.

abigfog,wedidn’tknowwhereweweregoing.

4.Don’ttrustthatfellow;he’ll

you

ifhegetsthechance.

5.Thesun

lightandheattotheearth.

lookedthroughcutdownCaughtintakeingivesout-12-『语境活用』lookedthroughcutdo-29-『领悟教材语境』1.SandstormsinChina

inrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”.

由于沙漠化的缘故,近几年来在中国发生的沙尘暴(的次数)好像增加了。(教材Page32)[要点提炼]

sb/sthappearstodosth某人/某物似乎做某事。2.Thestormssometimescontinuealldayandtrafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdust

tosee.

风暴有时持续一整天,车辆开得很慢,因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。(教材Page32)[要点提炼]

该句中makesitdifficulttosee中的it为形式宾语,后面的不定式tosee为真正意义上的宾语。appeartohaveincreasedmakesitdifficult-13-『领悟教材语境』appeartohaveinc-30-3.To

nearer,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.

为了阻止它逼近,政府正在植树。(教材Page32)[要点提炼]

preventsb/sth(from)doingsth阻止某人/某物做某事。4.Thegarbageisthentakenawayand,

,recycled.

然后将垃圾弄走,如果可能的话,可回收再利用。(教材Page39)[要点提炼]

ifpossible是ifitispossible的省略形式。preventitcoming

ifpossibl