Module 4 Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school新学期必备课件 (新版)外研版八年级上

Module4.Planes,shipsandtrainsModule4.Planes,shipsandtra1Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.Unit1Helivesthefarthestfr2生词书签生词书签3比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。roadn.路；acc4classmaten.

同班同学journeyn.

旅行；旅程classmaten.journeyn.旅行；旅程5e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。Learnmorenewwords.exceptprep.除……之外choicen.

选择e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.他们可能没有别的选择。e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexce6faradv.远；遥远adj.

远的；遥远的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。Howfarcanyouthrow?你能扔多远？短语farfrom远离e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.学校里离我家很远。faradv.远；遥远adj.远的；7closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的adv.

（距离上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.教堂在学校附近。Theylivequiteclose.他们住得很近。closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的8e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.挤得几乎没有站立的地方。crowdedadj.拥挤的；人数过多的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthe9crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。作名词时，意为“人群”。作动词时，意为“拥挤”。注：crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。注：10allthetime一直；不断地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.他一直是个生意人。allthetime一直；不断地e.g.Heis11Howdoyouoftengotoschool?WorkinpairsHowdoyouoftengotoschool?12Lookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.busMyfathergoestowork

bybus.Lookatthepictures,andsay13bikeMostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.It’sverycheap.bikeMostofourclassmatesgo14trainIt’sthefastesttrainintheworld.It’smodern.trainIt’sthefastesttrainin15taxiMumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.It’sthemostcomfortableway.taxiMumoftengoestoworkby16shipTheBlack’saregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.shipTheBlack’saregoingtot17Manypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.It’scrowded.undergroundsubwayManypeopletaketheundergrou18TheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.

It’sthemostexpensiveway.planeTheytraveltoBeijingbyplan19Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusMatchthewordsintheboxwit20ListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

Listenandmatchthewordsin21Listenandread.Listenandread.22Nowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusNowcompletethetable.bybusW23Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthestCompletethesentenceswithth243.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe______choice.bestclosest3.Lingling’shomeisthe____25Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodernCompletethesentenceswithth261.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowded1.Allthestudentstaketheb27EverydayEnglishWhathappened?发生什么事情了？Don’tworry.别担心。EverydayEnglishWhathappened?28Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.—Wholivestheclosesttoschool?—Linglinglivesclosest.2.—WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?—Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.Listenandunderlinethewords29Askandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking

WorkinpairsAskandanswerquestionsabout30—What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?—Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.—Howaboutbybus,isitagoodwaytogotoschool?—Itischeap,butsocrowded.—What’sthemostexpensivewa311.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.

或许我应该坐出租车去上学。by和表示交通工具的名词（名词前没有任何冠词）连用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi乘火车/汽车/轮船/地铁/小船/公交车/出租车出行Languagepoints1.MaybeIshouldgotoschool32语法透析语法透析33两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时，要用它们的最高级。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家离学校最近。（形容词的最高级前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.这是最舒适的方式，同时也是最贵的方式。形容词、副词的最高级两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我形容词、343.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得离学校最远（副词的最高级前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的学生中，梅西写得最仔细。3.Tonylivesfarthestfromsc35形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：一、规则的：有两种：1.在形容词和副词的词尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容词和副词前加most。形容词、副词的最高级的构成形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：形容词、副词的最高级的构成36构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词尾加-estfast,old,

tall,short,hard,longfastest,oldest,tallest,shortest,hardest,longest2.以字母e结尾的词直接加-stlate,fine,

nice,largelatest,finest,

nicest,largest

最高级的规则变化构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词37构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音节结尾末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，双写该字母，再加-esthot,thin,big,redhottest,thinnest,biggest,reddest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先把y变成I再加-est。early,easy,busyearliest,easiest,busiest构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音38构成方法原级最高级多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前加mostcareful,carefully,slowly,beautiful,beautifullymostcareful,mostcarefully,

mostslowly,mostbeautiful,mostbeautifully构成方法原级最高级多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前加mostc39二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如：good→best（形容词）well→best（副词）[详见下面的表格]二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如：40形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化原级最高级good/wellbestbad/ill,badlyworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/furthest形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化原级最高级go41注意：在表示“A比B……”时，我们用Ais…thanB，但最高级表达的是三个及三个以上的事物的比较状况，所以后面通常用in/of/among…

来表示比较的范围。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.注意：在表示“A比B……”时，我们用Ais42随学随练随学随练43写出下列单词的最高级形式：1.short→_________________2.nice→_________________3.big→_________________4.thin→_________________5.early→_________________6.slowly→_________________

shortestnicestbiggest

thinnestearliest

mostslowly写出下列单词的最高级形式：1.short→__447.beautiful→_________________8.carefully→_________________9.badly→_________________10.much→_________________11.little→_________________12.far→__________________

themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworst

mostleast

farthest/furthest

7.beautiful→________45中考链接1.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_____.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.(2013温州)A.easily B.angrily C.sadly D.happily中考链接1.—Thegirlsaretalking462.—Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8o’clocktomorrow.Don’tbelate.—OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes________.(2013安徽)A.soonerB.slowerC.fasterD.earlier3.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven________thanhermother.(2013北京)A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest2.—Ourschoolbuswillleave474.—Dad,wouldyoupleasedrive______?—Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.(2013福州)A.fasterB.moreslowly C.morecarefully5.—DoyouknowLinShuhao?—Yes.Heisoneof_____basketballplayersintheNBA.(2013漳州)A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular4.—Dad,wouldyoupleasedri486.—Whichcountryisyourfavorite,LinTao?(2013牡丹江)—France,ofcourse.It’sthe_______placethatIwanttovisit.A.worstB.betterC.best7.IsLily’shome_____awayfromschoolthanLinda’s?(2013益阳)A.farB.fartherC.farthest6.—Whichcountryisyourfavo498.—Whoran______ofallinthesportsmeeting?—Hectordid,Ithink.(2013襄阳)A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.mostfast9.LiNais______tennisplayerinChinanow.A.mostfamousB.themostfamousC.morefamous8.—Whoran______ofallint50Rememberthenewwords,thenfinishyourworkbook.HomeworkRememberthenewwords,thenf51Module4.Planes,shipsandtrainsModule4.Planes,shipsandtra52Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.Unit1Helivesthefarthestfr53生词书签生词书签54比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。roadn.路；acc55classmaten.

同班同学journeyn.

旅行；旅程classmaten.journeyn.旅行；旅程56e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。Learnmorenewwords.exceptprep.除……之外choicen.

选择e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.他们可能没有别的选择。e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexce57faradv.远；遥远adj.

远的；遥远的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。Howfarcanyouthrow?你能扔多远？短语farfrom远离e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.学校里离我家很远。faradv.远；遥远adj.远的；58closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的adv.

（距离上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.教堂在学校附近。Theylivequiteclose.他们住得很近。closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的59e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.挤得几乎没有站立的地方。crowdedadj.拥挤的；人数过多的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthe60crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。作名词时，意为“人群”。作动词时，意为“拥挤”。注：crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。注：61allthetime一直；不断地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.他一直是个生意人。allthetime一直；不断地e.g.Heis62Howdoyouoftengotoschool?WorkinpairsHowdoyouoftengotoschool?63Lookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.busMyfathergoestowork

bybus.Lookatthepictures,andsay64bikeMostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.It’sverycheap.bikeMostofourclassmatesgo65trainIt’sthefastesttrainintheworld.It’smodern.trainIt’sthefastesttrainin66taxiMumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.It’sthemostcomfortableway.taxiMumoftengoestoworkby67shipTheBlack’saregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.shipTheBlack’saregoingtot68Manypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.It’scrowded.undergroundsubwayManypeopletaketheundergrou69TheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.

It’sthemostexpensiveway.planeTheytraveltoBeijingbyplan70Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusMatchthewordsintheboxwit71ListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

Listenandmatchthewordsin72Listenandread.Listenandread.73Nowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusNowcompletethetable.bybusW74Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthestCompletethesentenceswithth753.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe______choice.bestclosest3.Lingling’shomeisthe____76Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodernCompletethesentenceswithth771.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowded1.Allthestudentstaketheb78EverydayEnglishWhathappened?发生什么事情了？Don’tworry.别担心。EverydayEnglishWhathappened?79Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.—Wholivestheclosesttoschool?—Linglinglivesclosest.2.—WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?—Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.Listenandunderlinethewords80Askandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking

WorkinpairsAskandanswerquestionsabout81—What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?—Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.—Howaboutbybus,isitagoodwaytogotoschool?—Itischeap,butsocrowded.—What’sthemostexpensivewa821.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.

或许我应该坐出租车去上学。by和表示交通工具的名词（名词前没有任何冠词）连用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi乘火车/汽车/轮船/地铁/小船/公交车/出租车出行Languagepoints1.MaybeIshouldgotoschool83语法透析语法透析84两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时，要用它们的最高级。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家离学校最近。（形容词的最高级前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.这是最舒适的方式，同时也是最贵的方式。形容词、副词的最高级两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我形容词、853.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得离学校最远（副词的最高级前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的学生中，梅西写得最仔细。3.Tonylivesfarthestfromsc86形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：一、规则的：有两种：1.在形容词和副词的词尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容词和副词前加most。形容词、副词的最高级的构成形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：形容词、副词的最高级的构成87构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词尾加-estfast,old,

tall,short,hard,longfastest,oldest,tallest,shortest,hardest,longest2.以字母e结尾的词直接加-stlate,fine,

nice,largelatest,finest,

nicest,largest

最高级的规则变化构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词88构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音节结尾末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，双写该字母，再加-esthot,thin,big,redhottest,thinnest,biggest,reddest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先把y变成I再加-est。early,easy,busyearliest,easiest,busiest构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音89构成方法原级最高级多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前加mostcareful,carefully,slowly,beautiful,beautifullymostcareful,mostcarefully,

mostslowly,mostbeautiful,mostbeautifully构成方法原级最高级多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前加mostc90二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如：good→best（形容词）well→best（副词）[详见下面的表格]二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如：91形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化原级最高级good/wellbestbad/ill,badlyworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/furthest形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化原级最高级go92注意：在表示“A比B……”时，我们用Ais…thanB，但最高级表达的是三个及三个以上的事物的比较状况，所以后面通常用in/of/among…

来表示比较的范围。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.注意：在表示“A比B……”时，我们用Ais93随学随练随学随练94写出下列单词的最高级形式：1.short→_________________2.nice→_________________3.big→_________________4.thin→_________________5.early→_________________6.slowly→_________________

shortestnicestbiggest

thinnestearliest

mostslowly写出下列单词的最高级形式：1.short→__957.beautiful→_________________8.carefully→_________________9.badly→_________________10.much→_________________11.little→_________________12.far→__________________

themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworst

mostleast

farthest/furthest

7.beautiful→________96中考链接1.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_____.