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InventorsandInventionsInventorsandInventionsthefourgreatinventionspaper-makingprintingcompassgunpowderTheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChinathefourgreatinventionspaperWhataretheyfamousfor?NewtongravitydiscoveredWhataretheyfamousfor?NewtoBenjaminFranklin
electricity.discoveredBenjaminFranklinelectricity.radiumMadameCuriediscoveredradiumMadameCuriediscoveredZhangHeng
theseismograph地动仪
invented
Aseismographisaninstrumentforrecordingandmeasuringthestrengthofearthquakes.ZhangHengtheseismographinve1._____iscalled“FatherofCar”.A.RudolfDieselB.KarlBenzC.ThomasEdison1._____iscalled“Fatherof2.___iscalled“FatherofDynamite(炸药)”.A.AlfredNobelB.AlbertEinsteinC.AlexanderBell2.___iscalled“FatherofD3.____inventedthefirstairplane.A.WrightBrothersB.HenryFordC.BenjaminFranklin3.____inventedthefirstairwhichpicturesbelowshowinventionsandwhichshowdiscoveries?AnamphibiouscarStephenson’s“Rocket”DNAwhichpicturesbelowshowinveIsitadiscoveryoraninvention?AnamphibiouscarAninterestingmoderninventionIsitadiscoveryoraninventAgreatinventionAgreatinventionDNAAdiscoveryDNAAdiscoveryFrancisCrickandJamesWatsondiscoveredDNAin1953.Thehumangenomeproject(2003)人类基因组工程#thestructureofDNA#Chinaanalysed1%ofthehumangenome.#genome:基因图谱基因组FrancisCrickandJamesWatsonAninventionis_____________________________________.
Adiscoveryis_________________________________________________________________.existinginnaturebutnotyetknownfindingoutsomethingalreadynotexistingbefore
creatingsomethingWhat’stheconnectionbetweendiscoveryandinvention?Discoveriesoftenleadtoinventions.Workouttworules:AninventionAdiscoveryAninventionis______________
ThomasEdisoninventedtheelectricbulb.ElectricityelectricbulbAninventionAdiscoveryThomasEdisoninventedtheTheheeloftheseshoesisamachinethatmakeselectricitywitheverystepyoutake.Youwillneverneedtobuybatteriesagain.ElectricshoesTheheeloftheseshoesisamYouwillneverhavetoworryabouthavingyourbikestolenagain.Ifyouuseourinflatablebike,youcansimplylettheairoutandputyourbikeinabag.InflatablebicycleYouwillneverhavetoworryaNeverthrowawayorwashchopsticksagain.Thesechopsticksarebothdeliciousandenvironmentallyfriendly.Savetreesandhaveasnackatthesametime–theycomeinfivedifferentflavours.EdiblechopsticksNeverthrowawayorwashchops【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件stageseveryinventormustgothrough:ApplyingforapatentFindingaproblemDoingresearchTestingthesolutionThinkingofacreativesolutionDecidingontheinvention1.___________________________2.___________________________3.___________________________4.___________________________5.___________________________6.___________________________Pre-reading:
stageseveryinventormustgoWhatifsomesnakesinyouryard…Whatifsomesnakesinyourya
Whatshouldthewriterdo?TheproblemofthesnakesWhatshouldthewriterdo?ThDividethetextintofourpartsandworkoutthemainideaforeachparagraphaccordingtoorder.PartIPartIIPartIIIPartIV(Para.1)Thediscoveryoftheproblemofthesnakes.(Paras.2-3)Theresearchontheapproachestosolvetheproblem.(Paras.4-6)Theattemptstocatchthesnakes.(Paras.7-8)Therequirementofgettingapatent.ReadingfororganizationDividethetextintofourpartSkimthewholepassageandgetthemainidea:Readingformainidea
Thetextnarratestheproblemofthesnakesandpresentsthe
proceduresofcatchingthemandapplyingforapatent.SkimthewholepassageandgetWhatwasthemotherupsetabout?2.Whywasthewriterhappytohelphermother?ReadingfordetailsThemotherwasupsetbecauseafamilyofsnakeshasmadetheirhomenearthehouseThewriterwashappybecauseitgaveheranopportunitytohelphermotherandinventsomethingtocatchthesnakeswithouthurtingthematthesametime.Para1:ProblemWhatwasthemotherupsetabou1.Whatinstrumentswereusedforcatchingthesnakes?
2.Whatarethethreecreativestepsthatthewritertakestocatchthesnakeswithouthurtingthem?
abowl,ice-cubes,abucket,asmallnet.Paras4-6:Testingsolution(1)Toputthefrozenbowloverthesnakes’habitatinthemorning.(2)Toputthefrozenbowloverthesnakes’habitatintheevening.(3)Toputthefrozenbowloverthesnakes’habitatintheeveningandcarryanettocollectthesnakeswithoutharmingthemthenextmorning.1.Whatinstrumentswereuse3.
Canyoufindoutsomekeyverbphrasestodescribethefinalsolution?Firstly,Secondly,Finally,After2hours,Thenextday,freezethebowlfor24hours.
placeitoverthesnakes’habitatwithsomeice-cubesonitstop.
coverthewholethingwithalargebucket.
removethebucketandthebowl;collectthesnakeswithanet.releasethemintothewild.3.Canyoufindoutsomekeyv3.Thebiggestadvantageofthewriter'snewideaisthat_________.A.itmakesthesnakesmoveslowlyB.itmakesthesnakeshardlybiteusC.itiseasierforustokillthesnakeswithouthurtingourselvesD.itiseasierforustocatchthesnakeswithoutkillingthem3.ThebiggestadvantageofthPatentoffice(专利局)playstheroleofdecidingwhatisaninventionandwhatisnot.Andonlyinventionscangetpatensandsoberecognizedandprotected.patentsPatentoffice(专利局)playsthe1.Whataretherequirementsofgettingapatent?2.Accordingtotherequirements,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanbegivenapatent?
FinishEx4onPage22
Thenewideasmustbetrulynovel.Yourinventionmustn’tbeadiscovery,…
Yourproductmustbedifferentfromothers’.Yourclaimmustbevalid.Paras7-8:Applyingforpatent1.Whataretherequirementsof1、Howdidthewritercatchthesnakes?()A.usingsomethingthesnakeswereinterestedtoattractthemintoatrap.B.takingtheirhabitattoanotherplace.C.placingthesnakesatalowtemperatureforthemtosleepandthencaughtthem.D.Alltheabove.CReadingcomprehension1、Howdidthewritercatchthe2.Thewriterwassuccessfultocatchthesnakesin________attempt.thefirstB.thesecondC.thethirdD.everyC3.ThefollowingareusedinthethreeattemptsEXCEPT_____.
A.perfume B.abowlC.jelly D.ice-cubesA2.Thewriterwassuccessfulto4.Whydidcoolingthesnakesmakethemlessactive?()Becausesnakesarewarm-bloodedanimals.B.Becausesnakeslikehightemperature.C.Becausesnakesarereptilesandtheirbodytemperaturedependsontheheataroundthem.C4.Whydidcoolingthesnakes5.Whichofthefollowingmaygetapatentaccordingtothetext? A.Acomputerprogramme.
B.Anewanimalvariety.
C.Aworkofliterature.
D.Atrulynovelandusefulinvention.D5.Whichofthefollowingmay6.Thepurposeinwritingthistextis_____
A.toshowushowtotrapthesnakesbutnottokillthem B.totellpeoplehowtoapplyforapatentofthewriter'snewidea C.tointroducethewriter'snewideaoftrappingthesnakesandherapplicationforapatent D.totellthereadershowtogetanewideaandmakeitapatent6.Thepurposeinwritingthis7.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thesnakesweresosleepyinthesecondattemptthattheycouldn'tbitethewriteratall.B.Yourproductmustbedifferentfromeverybodyelse'sifyouwanttoreceiveapatent.C.Thewriterdecidedtosendherinventiontothepatentofficethemomentshesucceededincatchingthesnakes.D.Ifanapplicationforyourproductprovestobevalid,youcangetapatentimmediately.7.WhichstatementistrueaccSnakescamenearmymother’shouse_____________,whichu____mymothermuch,andshewantedmeto___________them.SoI________researchingthe_____ofsnakestofindtheeasiestwaytotrapthem.Ithoughtofthreepossiblea__________.Firstly,removingtheirh________;secondly,attractingthemintoa_____(陷阱);andthirdlycoolingthemsothattheywouldbecomes_______andcouldbeeasilycaught.Imadeupmymindtousethethirdone.Itriedthreetimesandthethird_______wasfinallysuccessful.________bymyfriendsandrelations,Idecidedto_____theopportunity,hopingtogeta________withmyinvention.getabouthabitssetapproachesattemptPressedpatentridofpsetnowandthenseizeabitatleepytrap
ConsolidationSnakescamenearmymother’sh
Discussinpairswhattheadvantagesmightbeofgettingapatent.
Advantages:Youarerecognizedasarealinventor.Youcanmakemoneyifyousellyourinventiontoothers.Youwillbecomefamous.Youareabletoprovethatyouwerethefirstpersontomaketheinvention.DiscussionSoonlyinventionscangetpatentsandtheycanberecognizedandprotected.DiscussinpairswhattheadvThankYou!ThankYou!43InventorsandInventionsInventorsandInventionsthefourgreatinventionspaper-makingprintingcompassgunpowderTheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChinathefourgreatinventionspaperWhataretheyfamousfor?NewtongravitydiscoveredWhataretheyfamousfor?NewtoBenjaminFranklin
electricity.discoveredBenjaminFranklinelectricity.radiumMadameCuriediscoveredradiumMadameCuriediscoveredZhangHeng
theseismograph地动仪
invented
Aseismographisaninstrumentforrecordingandmeasuringthestrengthofearthquakes.ZhangHengtheseismographinve1._____iscalled“FatherofCar”.A.RudolfDieselB.KarlBenzC.ThomasEdison1._____iscalled“Fatherof2.___iscalled“FatherofDynamite(炸药)”.A.AlfredNobelB.AlbertEinsteinC.AlexanderBell2.___iscalled“FatherofD3.____inventedthefirstairplane.A.WrightBrothersB.HenryFordC.BenjaminFranklin3.____inventedthefirstairwhichpicturesbelowshowinventionsandwhichshowdiscoveries?AnamphibiouscarStephenson’s“Rocket”DNAwhichpicturesbelowshowinveIsitadiscoveryoraninvention?AnamphibiouscarAninterestingmoderninventionIsitadiscoveryoraninventAgreatinventionAgreatinventionDNAAdiscoveryDNAAdiscoveryFrancisCrickandJamesWatsondiscoveredDNAin1953.Thehumangenomeproject(2003)人类基因组工程#thestructureofDNA#Chinaanalysed1%ofthehumangenome.#genome:基因图谱基因组FrancisCrickandJamesWatsonAninventionis_____________________________________.
Adiscoveryis_________________________________________________________________.existinginnaturebutnotyetknownfindingoutsomethingalreadynotexistingbefore
creatingsomethingWhat’stheconnectionbetweendiscoveryandinvention?Discoveriesoftenleadtoinventions.Workouttworules:AninventionAdiscoveryAninventionis______________
ThomasEdisoninventedtheelectricbulb.ElectricityelectricbulbAninventionAdiscoveryThomasEdisoninventedtheTheheeloftheseshoesisamachinethatmakeselectricitywitheverystepyoutake.Youwillneverneedtobuybatteriesagain.ElectricshoesTheheeloftheseshoesisamYouwillneverhavetoworryabouthavingyourbikestolenagain.Ifyouuseourinflatablebike,youcansimplylettheairoutandputyourbikeinabag.InflatablebicycleYouwillneverhavetoworryaNeverthrowawayorwashchopsticksagain.Thesechopsticksarebothdeliciousandenvironmentallyfriendly.Savetreesandhaveasnackatthesametime–theycomeinfivedifferentflavours.EdiblechopsticksNeverthrowawayorwashchops【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件【同课异构】高中英语选修八Unit3InventorsandinventionsReading课件stageseveryinventormustgothrough:ApplyingforapatentFindingaproblemDoingresearchTestingthesolutionThinkingofacreativesolutionDecidingontheinvention1.___________________________2.___________________________3.___________________________4.___________________________5.___________________________6.___________________________Pre-reading:
stageseveryinventormustgoWhatifsomesnakesinyouryard…Whatifsomesnakesinyourya
Whatshouldthewriterdo?TheproblemofthesnakesWhatshouldthewriterdo?ThDividethetextintofourpartsandworkoutthemainideaforeachparagraphaccordingtoorder.PartIPartIIPartIIIPartIV(Para.1)Thediscoveryoftheproblemofthesnakes.(Paras.2-3)Theresearchontheapproachestosolvetheproblem.(Paras.4-6)Theattemptstocatchthesnakes.(Paras.7-8)Therequirementofgettingapatent.ReadingfororganizationDividethetextintofourpartSkimthewholepassageandgetthemainidea:Readingformainidea
Thetextnarratestheproblemofthesnakesandpresentsthe
proceduresofcatchingthemandapplyingforapatent.SkimthewholepassageandgetWhatwasthemotherupsetabout?2.Whywasthewriterhappytohelphermother?ReadingfordetailsThemotherwasupsetbecauseafamilyofsnakeshasmadetheirhomenearthehouseThewriterwashappybecauseitgaveheranopportunitytohelphermotherandinventsomethingtocatchthesnakeswithouthurtingthematthesametime.Para1:ProblemWhatwasthemotherupsetabou1.Whatinstrumentswereusedforcatchingthesnakes?
2.Whatarethethreecreativestepsthatthewritertakestocatchthesnakeswithouthurtingthem?
abowl,ice-cubes,abucket,asmallnet.Paras4-6:Testingsolution(1)Toputthefrozenbowloverthesnakes’habitatinthemorning.(2)Toputthefrozenbowloverthesnakes’habitatintheevening.(3)Toputthefrozenbowloverthesnakes’habitatintheeveningandcarryanettocollectthesnakeswithoutharmingthemthenextmorning.1.Whatinstrumentswereuse3.
Canyoufindoutsomekeyverbphrasestodescribethefinalsolution?Firstly,Secondly,Finally,After2hours,Thenextday,freezethebowlfor24hours.
placeitoverthesnakes’habitatwithsomeice-cubesonitstop.
coverthewholethingwithalargebucket.
removethebucketandthebowl;collectthesnakeswithanet.releasethemintothewild.3.Canyoufindoutsomekeyv3.Thebiggestadvantageofthewriter'snewideaisthat_________.A.itmakesthesnakesmoveslowlyB.itmakesthesnakeshardlybiteusC.itiseasierforustokillthesnakeswithouthurtingourselvesD.itiseasierforustocatchthesnakeswithoutkillingthem3.ThebiggestadvantageofthPatentoffice(专利局)playstheroleofdecidingwhatisaninventionandwhatisnot.Andonlyinventionscangetpatensandsoberecognizedandprotected.patentsPatentoffice(专利局)playsthe1.Whataretherequirementsofgettingapatent?2.Accordingtotherequirements,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanbegivenapatent?
FinishEx4onPage22
Thenewideasmustbetrulynovel.Yourinventionmustn’tbeadiscovery,…
Yourproductmustbedifferentfromothers’.Yourclaimmustbevalid.Paras7-8:Applyingforpatent1.Whataretherequirementsof1、Howdidthewritercatchthesnakes?()A.usingsomethingthesnakeswereinterestedtoattractthemintoatrap.B.takingtheirhabitattoanotherplace.C.placingthesnakesatalowtemperatureforthemtosleepandthencaughtthem.D.Alltheabove.CReadingcomprehension1、Howdidthewritercatchthe2.Thewriterwassuccessfultocatchthesnakesin________attempt.thefirstB.thesecondC.thethirdD.everyC3.ThefollowingareusedinthethreeattemptsEXCEPT_____.
A.perfume B.abowlC.jelly D.ice-cubesA2.Thewriterwassuccessfulto4.Whydidcoolingthesnakesmakethemlessactive?()Becausesnakesarewarm-bloodedanimals.B.Becausesnakeslikehightemperature.C.Becausesnakesarereptilesandtheirbodytemperaturedependsontheheataroundthem.C4.Whydidcoolingthesnakes5.Whichofthefollowingmaygetapatentaccordingtothetext? A.Acomputerprogramme.
B.Anewanimalvariety.
C.Aworkofliterature.
D.Atrulynovelandusefulinvention.D5.Whichofthefollowingmay6.Thepurposeinwritingthistextis_____
A.toshowushowtotrapthesnakesbutnottokillthem B.totellpeoplehow
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