2021-2022新教材英语人教版选择性必修二（浙江专用）练习：Unit5含解析

温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit5LearningAboutLanguage•语用训练».单句语法填空It'snousediscussing(discuss)withhimoverthesmallthingonsuchabigoccasion.2.1stillrememberbeingtaken/havingbeentaken(take)toseefilmsintheopenairwhenIwassmall.Thekeytosolving(solve)theproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers..Peopleworking(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Hedidn'tcometoday,making(make)itnecessaryforustofindsomeoneelsetodohiswork.Hesentmeane-mail,expecting(expect)togetfurtherinformation.Withthevirusspreading(spread)rapidlyinthisregion,alargeamountofmedicalequipmentisinneed.Iwon'thaveyouspeaking(speak)toyourfatherlikethat.Itisveryimpolite.Travelling(travel)bycar,wevisitedmanyexcitingandbeautifulplaces.Havingworked(work)fortwoyears,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.n.完成句子Jacksatbythewindow,staringatthequietstreet.杰克坐在窗边,盯着安静的街道。Itsaimistoraisepeople'sawarenessofprotectingtheearth.它的目标是提高人们保护地球的意识。Thebosskepttheworkersworkingthewholeniaht.这位老板让工人们工作了整整一夜。Hisaettinuupearlyisgoodforhishealth.他早起对他的健康有好处。Themanmakingaspeechinthemeetingismyteacher.在会上作演讲的那个人是我的老师。Whenwereturnedtothedormitory,wefoundastrangerstandinginit.当我们回到宿舍时,发现里面站着ー个陌生人。KnowinM/Havingknownthatyou'regoingtoBeijing,I'mmorethanpleasedtogiveyousomeadvice.知道你要去北京,我非常高兴给你提ー些建议。Theyareloyaltousandwewillfinditveryinterestingtoplaywithourpets.它们对我们很忠诚,我们发现和我们的宠物一起玩很有趣。Theparkwasfullofpeopleeniovingthemselvesinthesunshine.公园里满是人,在阳光下享受自我。AfteraraduatinRfromcollege,theyfoundtimetocarryouttheirtravelingplan.大学毕业后,他们找到时间来实施他们的旅行计划。♦主题阅读ジI.阅读理解（2021•潍坊高二检测）Imaginethis:You'rebleeding.Nothingseemstomakeitstop.Thenyouapplyageltoyourwound,andthebloodstopscomingoutwithinseconds.You'rehealedinminutes.ThisistheVetiGel,createdbyJoeLandolina—a22-year-oldwhoinventedtheproductmanyyearsago.LandolinaisnowthefounderandCEOofSuneris,acompanythatproducesthegel.SunerisannouncedlastweekthatitwouldbegintoshipVetiGeltovetslaterthissummer.Humanswon'tbefarbehind.Wheninjectedintoawoundsite,thegelcanformaclot（凝块）within12secondsandhealthewoundwithinminutes.Onceithitsthedamagedtissue,whetherit'sopenskinorasoftorgan—livers,kidneys—thegelinstantlyformsastructure.Z/Whatthatmeansisthatthegelwillmakeastructurethatholdsthewoundtogether,wLandolinasays.Asfast-actingasVetiGelis,itsinventormaybefaster.Landolinainventedanearlyversionofthegeloutofhisgrandfather'slab.Hewasstillinhighschool.Overthenextfourandahalfyears,Landolinaturnedtheprototypeintoabusiness.Thefirstproductcosts$15〇.LandolinasaysSunerishasitssightssetonUSfirst,followedbyareleaseinEuropeandAsiasometimeearlynextyear.Afewyearsdowntheline,Landolinasays,thegoalwillbetoexpandoutofvetofficestohelptreatmembersofourownspecies.HeforecastsreceivingFDA（食品药品监督管理局）approvalwithintheyearfortestingonhumanwounds.Ifallgoesaccordingtoplan,VetiGelwillfirsthelpmilitarypersonnelandEMTstreatinjuries.Thenitwillenteroperatingroomsandfinally,individualhomes.LandolinasaysSunerishasyettoobserveanynegativesideeffectsofVetiGel.Thecompanyholdsweeklymeetingswithvetstoensuretheproductmeetstheirneeds.【文章大意】文章介绍了一个年轻人发明了一种止血的好药品。Thewriterusestheunderlinedsentencesto.tellthereadershowtostopthebleedingarousethereaders'interestinthetopicshowwhatisthebestwaytohealwoundtellthereadershowtoavoidinjuries【解析】选Bo推理判断题。根据第一段可知,作者用画线句子让读者假设自己身处流血的情况,目的是引起读者对这个话题的兴趣,故选BoWhatwilltheVetiGelbefirstusedtotreat?A.vets B.humanC.animals D.students【解析】选C。推理判断题。从文章第二段第二句"SunerisannouncedlastweekthatitwouldbegintoshipVetiGeltovetslaterthissummer."可知,该药品让兽医先使用,据此可以推知该药会先用在动物身上,故选CeWhatmadetheVetiGelstopbleeding?Thesoftorgan.Thedamagedtissue.Thewound.Theclot.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"Wheninjectedintoawoundsite,thegelcanformaclotwithin12secondsandhealthewoundwithinminutes.”可知,VetiGel在伤口上形成—个凝块帮助止血,故选DoIfthemedicineentersindividualhomes,itmust.getthepermissionfromFDAhavesomenegativesideeffectsmeetneedsofsomecompaniesexpandoutofthehospitals【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第五段第二句"HeforecastsreceivingFDAapprovalwithintheyearfortestingonhumanwounds.“可知,得到FDA的认证才能在人类身上使用,故选A。H.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选岀最佳选项。（2021・武汉高二检测）MickeyWilsonwasonthemountainattheBasinSkiArea.HewithhisfriendsSimmonsandMuellerhadgot]thecablecar（索道缆车）whentheyheardascream.TheirfriendRichardwasonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhentheyreachedthetop,Richarddisappeared.Theywalkedtowardthe2andfoundskiersstoodontheslope（坡）,3tothecablecar.“Oh,Richard!"4Wilson.WhenRichardtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackwas5inthechair.Thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghim6.Thecablecaroperatorquicklystoppedit.NowRichard'sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thefriends7theskisontheirfeetandrantowardthescene.TheireffortstomakeahumanpyramidtoreachRichardwere8.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashe9up.Afterreachingthetop,Wilson'sfirst10wastoclimbontothesteelcablethatheldthechairs.ThenhesatoverthecableandusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson'sgreatestfearwasn'tthathe'dfall,11thathewouldn'treachRichard.aThiswas12ordeath,"hesaid.Intheprocess,hisjacketwasstuckonthemovablefootrest.ThefootrestbegantoslidedownwithWilson13.FortunatelyhemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard14thatcouldhappen.Thepatrol（巡杳）hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergency15onRichardwhohadbeenhangingfor5minutesandthenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.【文章大意】本文是ー篇记叙文。叙述了危难时刻威尔逊奋不顾身救援朋友理查德的故事,体现了患难见真情。A.in B.off C.over D.around【解析】选B。根据下文"Theywalked..."可知,他们下了缆车。in在......里面;off离开;over在......上面;around绕着,围绕。getoff下车。故选BoA.carB.wayC.screamD.chair【解析】选Co根据上文"whentheyheardascream"可知，他们是朝着尖叫声走过去。car汽车;way方法,道路;scream尖叫声；chair椅子。故选C。A.gettingB.pointingC.returningD.falling【解析】选Bo根据上文"foundskiersstoodontheslope,”可知,当时滑雪的人们都站在斜坡上指向ー个缆车。get到达;point指向;return返回;fall落下。pointto指向。故选B。A.yelledB.warnedC.insisted D.repeated【解析】选A。根据"Oh,Richard!"可知,威尔逊大叫道"理查德"。yell大声喊叫;warn警告;insist坚持说;repeat重复。故选A。A.placedB.leftC.caughtD.folded【解析】选C。根据"inthechair"可知,他的背包卡在了椅子里。place放置;leave离开;catch抓住fold折叠。becaughtin被困住,被卡住,陷入。故选C。A.activeB.comfortableC.sensitive D.breathless【解析】选Do根据“Thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck”可知,背包的带子缠绕在他的脖子上,使他喘不过气来。active活跃的,积极的;comfortable舒服的;sensitive敏感的;breathless喘不过气来的。故选D。A.pickedupB.kickedoffC.putaway D.tookup【解析】选B。根据"andrantowardthescene"可知,朋友们快速脱下

雪橇。pickup捡起,拾起;kickoff踢开,脱下;putaway放好，收好;takeup接受,占据，开始，拿起。故选BoA.ontimeB.inneedC.byaccidentD.invain【解析】选D。根据下文“Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower”可知当时这些努力都徒劳无果。0ntime按时,准时;inneed在危难中,急需byaccident偶然地;invain徒劳，白费カ气。故选D。A.ranB.struggledC.walkedD.came【解析】选Bo根据上文“Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttowerz,可知惊恐的滑雪者看着他挣扎着爬上梯子。run跑;struggle挣扎;walk走路;come到来struggleup挣扎向上爬。故选Bo10.A.impressionB.aidC.challengeD.choice【解析】选C。根据"toclimbontothesteelcablethatheldthechairs”可知,威尔逊的第一个挑战是爬上支撑椅子的钢索。impression印象;aid帮助;challenge挑战；choice选择。故选CoA.andB.or C.so D.but【解析】选D。根据内容可知,威尔逊最大的恐惧不是他会掉下去,而是他无法搭救理查德。and并且；or或者;so因此；but但是。短语not...but..."不是......而是......"e故选DoA.riskB.lifeC.effortD.chance【解析】选B。根据"ordeath"可知，是生死攸关的事。risk风险;life生命;effort努力;chance机会。故选B。13.A.attachedB.pulled13.A.attachedB.pulledC.involvedD.defeated【解析】选A。根据上文“Intheprocess,hisjacketwasstuckonthemovablefootrest."可知,脚踏板带着威尔逊开始往下滑。attach附着,系;pull拉,牵引;involve牵涉,卷入,参与;defeat打败。故选A。14.A.untilB.asC.beforeD.while【解析】选C。根据"Fortunately"可知,在危险发生前,他设法挣脱并到达理查德那里。until直到......为止;as因为,由于;before在......以前;while在......的过程中。故选C。A.treatment B.experimentC.operation D.task【解析】选Ao根据"andthenskiedhimdowntoanambulance"可知,他们对已经悬挂了长达5分钟的理查德进行了紧急救治。treatment治疗,处理;experiment实验;operation手术;task任务。故选Ao关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。十二Unit5ReadingandThinking・语用训练•-i.单词拼写Nowadaysmanyyoungparentsareaddictedtotheirelectric（用电的）deviceslikesmartphonesorcomputers.Howmanylavers（层）ofclothingareyouwearing?We'veinvitedsomewell-knownpainterstoteachusthebasictechniques（技术）ofdrawing.Iwatchedherwalkdowntheroaduntilshewasswallowed（吞没）bythedarkness.Aweakrav（光线）oflightcameinthroughasmallholeinthewallandhewasabsorbedinhisreading.Thousandsofearthquakevictims（受害者）arestillwaitingtoberehoused.Somepeoplesaythathumancloningisagoodthingbecauseitcansolvetheproblemoforgan（器官）transplants.Aftertheaccidenthisnerves（神经）wereshottopieces.Itissaidthatthecomputerradiation传畐射'）isdoingharmtoourhealth.Fishhavenoriskofgettingcaughtunderneath（在 下面）theboat,n.单句语法填空TotreatCOVID-19patients,Americansneedaventilatorurgently（urgent）.I'mverygladthatyou'llcometoourcity.Iwillactasyourguideduringyourstayhere.Onlyasmall.minority（minor）ofstudentsis/areinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.Makethepatientascomfortableaspossible,andloosen(Ioose)anytightclothing.Canyoudependonherversionofwhathappened?Thegroomhastogivegiftsincashwrapped(wrap)inredpapertothebride'sfriends.Shewastakentohospitalsufferingfromanirregularheartbeat.Therearethingsyoucandobeforeaninterviewtoputyouatease.Nothingwouldpreventhimfromspeaking(speak)outagainstinjustice.Sometypesofsnakepoisonmakethebiteareaswollen(swell)orpainful.HI.完成句子Anindividualwillhavealowintelligenceunlesshehasopportunities/chancestolearn.ー个人的智商将会很低,除非他有机会学习。Manystudentsmaythinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer,sothereisnoneedtowastetimeimprovinghandwriting.很多学生认为他们可以用电脑,因此,没有必要浪费时间提升书写。3possible,weprefertoliveinhostfamiliestoexperienceBritishculture.如果可能的话,我们更喜欢住在寄宿家庭体验英国文化。Asvoucanimagine,thiskindoftestcanhavegreatdifficulty.正如你能想象的到的,这种测试有巨大难度。5isurgentthatwetakemeasurestocleanourcampus.紧急的是我们要采取措施清理校园。IV.结合课文主题,使用本单元词汇与句型写ー篇80个词左右的短文.在日常生活中,我们应该保护我们的皮肤,它是身体最大的器官,给我们触觉。(senseoftouch,organ).很多事故可能会导致皮肤损伤,尤其是烧伤。甚至可能会起水疱。(blister).如果遇到轻度烧伤患者,我们可以把烧伤部位放在流动的凉水下,这样可以减缓疼痛。(minor,ease).烧伤严重者,要紧急送往医院。(urgent)Inourdaih/lite,weshouldtakecareofourskin,whichisthelargestorganandgivesusasenseoftouch.Manyaccidentsmayresultinskindamage,especiallyburning.Itevencausesblisters.Ifwemeetwithsomeonewhogetsaminorburn,wecanputtheburntareaunderrunningcoolwater,whichcaneasethepain.Peoplewithseriousburnsshouldbetakentohospitalurgently.一«主题阅读.I.阅读理解（2021•福州高二检测）RISEisanexcitingprojectdesignedandledbyyoungpeople,foryoungpeople.CreatedbyStJohnAmbulance,thenation'sleadingfirstaidcharity,theprojectisnowavailableincommunitiesacrossthecountry.Ifyou'reagedbetween16and25yearsold,andarenotinemployment,educationortraining,RISEcouldhelpyoulearnnewskills,andimproveyourprospects.Whatyou'lllearnStJohnAmbulancebelievesthateveryoneshouldhaveaccesstofirstaid,andwearedevotedtoequippingasmanypeopleaspossiblewiththeskillstobethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Asaparticipant,you'lllearnfirstaidthroughourStick-itsessions,andalsogettheopportunitytodevelopnewskills,givingyoutheconfidencetotrainothersinyourcommunity,orthequalificationsinyouthleadershipyouneedtogetyourcareerupandrunning.ChoosingtherightpathforyouAttheheartoftheRISEprojectisacommitmenttopeer-to-peerlearning.Aswellasbeingtaughtfirstaid,you'llbegiventheskillsandguidancetopassyourknowledgeontootherpeopleinyourcommunity.RISEoffersyouthechancetogainalotofqualificationsandtochooseapaththathelpsyoumakethemostofyourtalents.Stick-it:Ourone-dayintroductiontofirstaidfocusesongunandkniferelatedinjuries.You'llfindouthowtomanageanincidentandlearnsomeofthemostcommonlyneededfirstaidskills.Firstaid:You'llfocusonCPR（心肺复苏术），bleedsanddealingwithanemergencysituationonthissix-hourcourse.Keepingchildrensafe:Acoursedesignedforthosewhocomeintocontactwithchildrenthroughtheirworkorleisureactivities.Thisshortprogrammeworksbyhelpingindividualstounderstandtheunusualroletheyplayinkeepingchildrensafefromharm.Basicskillsinyouthwork:ThiscourseprovidesanintroductiontoStJohnAmbulanceandistheminimumqualificationforayouthleadershiprolewithintheorganization.【文章大意】本文是ー篇应用文。介绍了RISE组织所设置的关于急救的ー些课程、课时、初衷及参与者的条件要求等,并号召16到25岁的年轻人学习。Whichofthefollowingcoursesdealswithaseriousfingercut?CPRperformance.Stick-it.Keepingchildrensafe.Basicskillsinyouthwork.【解析】选Be细节理解题。根据"Stick-it"下面的"。urone-dayintroductiontofirstaidfocusesongunandkniferelatedinjuries."可知,针对严重的手指割伤的课程是"Stick-it"。故选BoThetextismainlyabout.advantagesoftakingthecoursestipsonhowtogivefirstaidstepsonhowtogivefirstaidanintroductiontoRISEproject【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据文章内容,尤其第一段以及下文一些课程的描写可知,本文介绍了RISE组织所设置的关于急救的ー些课程、课时、初衷及参与者的条件要求等,并号召16到25岁的年轻人学习。所以,本文是RISE项目的简介。故选D。Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?Asciencemagazine.Abookreview.Acommunitywebsite.Abusinessreport.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,这是ー篇RISE项目的简介,尤其是根据"RISEisanexcitingprojectdesignedandledbyyoungpeople,foryoungpeople.CreatedbyStJohnAmbulance,thenationzsleadingfirstaidcharity,theprojectisnowavailableincommunitiesacrossthecountry.”可知,该文章很可能来自社区网页。故选Ce（2021•太原高二检测）Youmayneedtogivefirstaid.Firstaidisdefined（定义）astheemergencycaregiventoasickorinjuredperson.Thegoalsoffirstaidaretopreventdeathandtopreventinjuriesfrombecomingworse.Eachemergencyconditionisdifferent.However,thefollowingrulesapplytoanykindofemergency.Beawareofyourlimitations.Donottrytodomorethanyouareableto.Norshouldyoudothingsifyouareunfamiliarwiththem.Dowhatyoucanundertheconditionsatthetime.Staycalm.Actingcalmlywillhelpthevictimfeelsafe.Takeaquicklooktoseeifthevictimisbleeding,andifthereisapulse.Keepthevictimlyingdownanddonotmovehimorher.Youcouldmakeaninjuryworseifyoumovethevictim.Takenecessaryemergencysteps.CallforhelporasksomeonetomaketheEMSsystem（急救系统）start.Donotremoveclothingunlessyouhaveto.Ifclothingmustberemoved,teartheclothesalongtheseams（线缝）.Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictimwithablanket.Coatsandsweaterscanbeusedifablanketcannotbefound.Reassurethevictim.Explainwhatishappeningandthathelphasbeencalled.☆Donotgivethevictimanyfoodorfruits.☆Keepthebystanders（旁观者）awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealook,offeradvice,andsaysomethingaboutthevictim'scondition.Thevictimmaybelievethattheconditionisworsethanitreallyis.【文章大意】本文是ー篇说明文。主要介绍了我们平时在进行急救时,如何进行急救和急救的注意事项。Whenapersonisbadlyinjuredontheroad,youshould.actworriedlyandhurriedlydowhateveryouwanttofreelynotmovehimorhermaketheinjuredpersonstandup【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四条规则可知,不要移动受害者,否则你可能会让伤者伤势恶化,可以得出路上碰到伤势严重的伤者,不要动他/她。故选C。WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Youshouldhelpaninjuredpersoninanycondition.Don'tremovetheclothingoftheinjuredpersonwhateverhappens.Itisnecessarytocoverthevictimwithablanket.Iftheinjuredpersonfeelshungry,youshouldgivehimorhersomefood.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第八条规则可知,让伤者保持温暖,可给伤者盖上一个毛毯,如果找不到毛毯的话,就用外套或毛衣,可以得出有必要给伤者盖毯子。故选C。Whyshouldbystandersbekeptawayfromthevictim?Becausebystanderscanpreventthevictimfromreceivingfirstaid.Becausewhattheysaycanmakethevictimthinktheconditionisverybad.Becausethevictimdoesn'twanttoaccepttheadviceofbystanders.Becausethevictimhatesbeingsurroundedbybystanders.【解析】选Bo细节理解题。根据最后一条规则可知,旁观者提供的意见、所说的关于伤势的话,会让伤者认为自己的情况比真实状况更糟糕。故选B。Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtosaveaperson.Whattodowhenanaccidenthappens.Howtocallforhelp.Howtogivefirstaid.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据第一段的"Youmayneedtogivefirstaid."和下文关于紧急情况该做和不该做的规则可知,本文主要讲怎样正确进行急救。故选D。H.阅读填句（2021海口高二检测）FirstaidonburnsTreatingahurtpersonquicklyiscalledfirstaid.Firstaiddoesnotrequireexpertmedicalhelp—anyonecanlearnfirstaid.Oneofthemostcommoninjuriesisaburn.1Sowhatshouldyoudoifsomeonesuffersaburn?First,lookattheburn.Isitasmallburn?Doctorssayasmallburnisabout23millimetresacross.Thenasktheperson,“Isyourburnverypainful?"2Ifyouaredealingwithasmallpainfulburn,itisnotserious.Youcantreatitwithoutadoctorwiththefollowingsteps.3Burnsoftenmaketheinjuredbodypartswell.Close-fittingclothescancauseinjuriesasthebodyswells.Alsoremoveanyjewelleryfromfingersandneckandsoon.Thentreattheburnedareawithcoolrunningwater.Donotuseice.4Thisiscalled"flushing”.Afterflushing,covertheburn.Acleanbandageorclothisgood.5Iftheburnismoreserious,youmusttakethepersontoadoctor.Butyourearlyhelpwillgivethepersonthebestchancetomakeagoodrecovery.It'simportanttocoolthearea.Iceistoocoldandcandamagetheskin.Donotuseanythingthatmaysticktotheburn.Removetheperson'sclothesaroundtheburnedarea.Surprisingly,moreseriousburnsarenotverypainful.Theswellingmaymakeitdifficultforthepersontobreathe.Buttheright,quicktreatmentforburnscanmakeabigdifference.【文章大意】本文是ー篇说明文。对烧伤的急救方法作者进行了说明。.【解析】选Go根据上文Oneofthemostcommoninjuriesisaburn.以及下文Sowhatshouldyoudoifsomeonesuffersaburn?可知,该空承上启下,与上文形成转折关系,指出"急救"的重要作用,该空又与下文构成因果关系。G选项"但是对烧伤的正确、快速的治疗可以起到很大的作用’‘切题。.【解析】选Eo根据上文Thenasktheperson,"\syourburnverypainful?"可知,该空承接上文，说出真相,E选项"令人惊讶的是,更严重的烧伤并不会很疼”切题,选项中的painful,对应上文中的painfuL.【解析】选D。根据下文Burnsoftenmaketheinjuredbodypartswell.Close-fittingclothescancauseinjuriesasthebodyswells.可知,该空是段落主题句。D选项"移除烧伤部位周围的衣服"切题,且与后文Alsoremoveanyjewelleryfromfingersandneckandsoon.形成冃リ后照应。.【解析】选Bo根据上文Donotuseice.说不要使用冰,该空承接上文,对"不要使用冰"的原因进行了说明,B选项"冰太冷,会损害皮肤"切题。.【解析】选C。根据上文Acleanbandageorclothisgood.可知，该空对绷带的要求进行了说明,C选项"不要使用任何可能粘在烧伤处的东西"切题。m.完形填空OnSaturday,JulietandDarcy,17-year-oldfriends,wereenjoyingsunshineatFurnessParkwhentheynoticedamanfalldownonthesidewalk.Theyhurriedto1theman.Darcyfelt2.hewasgoingtodieinfrontofthem.Shetookacloserlook.Thensheobservedhischestnotgoingupanddown,whichmeanthewasn't3.Thegirlsknewtheyneededto4help.WhileDarcystayedwiththe5man,Julietrantonearbyhomesandbeganringingdoorbells,butnoone6."\amreallyafraidheisgoingtodiewithouthelp,"Darcysaid7.Julietcontinuedtorunforhelp.Shefinallyfoundsomemenfixingacarandtoldthemthe8.Buttheydidn'tbelievewhatthegirlsaidatfirst.Theyasked,“Iswhatyousaidajoke?"Andsheanswered,"No,call911rightnow."Therepairmengotitandthen9CPR（心肺复苏术）ontheunconsciousmanuntildoctorsarrivedandusedadefibrillator（电击器）torestarthis10.Doctorssaidthemanwasincriticalconditionandshouldbe11tohospital.Adoctorsaid,"Totheir 12 ，thetwogirlstakefastactionwhichiscalled'achainofsurvival.'whichcansavethe13ofapatientinadangeroussituation."Butdoctorsdidn'tgetthegirls'namesatthattime,sotheylauncheda(n)14tothepublictofindthem.Finally,thetwogirlswerefoundandpraisedforhelpingsaveaman'slifeontheweekend."\Newerebrave,"Darcysaid."\Negotabitscaredinthebeginning,butlaterwerealized15won'thelptheman."【文章大意】本文是ー篇记叙文,讲述了两个女孩朱丽ロ"ロ达茜在公园时看到ー个男人突然摔倒在人行道上不省人事,她俩ー个守着病人,ー个四处找人帮忙,最后这个男人及时得救,医生说她俩的快速行动在救人方面起到了关键作用。1.A.recognize B.applaudC.aid D.seize【解析】选Co根据空前内容可知,朱丽叶和达茜注意到ー个男人摔倒在公园的人行道上,看到这一幕后,她们急忙跑过去帮助他。recognize认出;applaud称赞;aid援助、帮助;seize抓住。故选C。2.A.confused B.terrifiedC.pleased D.curious【解析】选B。根据下文中的"1amreallyafraidheisgoingtodiewithouthelp,'Darcysaid"可知,达茜害怕这个男人会死在她们面前。confused困惑的;terrified害怕的;pleased高兴的;curious好奇的。故选B。3.A.bleeding B.breathingC.starving D.choking【解析】选Bo根据空前的"hischestnotgoingupanddown"可知,"胸

部没有上下起伏"是"没有呼吸''的表现。bleed流血;breathe呼吸;starve挨饿;choke窒息。故选BoA.forbidB.appreciateC.quit D.seek【解析】选D。根据空后的"Julietrantonearbyhomesandbeganringingdoorbells"可知,朱丽叶跑去找人了,这说明这两个女孩知道她们需要寻求帮助。forbid禁止;appreciate感激;quit放弃;seek寻求。故选D。A.unconscious B.familiarC.absent-minded D.ragged【解析】选Ao根据上文中的"Thensheobservedhischestnotgoingupanddown,whichmeanthewasn't.”可知这个男人没有了呼吸,以及下文CPRontheunconsciousman可知,当时应该是处于无意识的状态。unconscious无意识的;familiar熟悉的;absent-minded心