外研版Book9 M3 知识点课件

B9M3LanguagePonitsB9M3LanguagePonits1becoveredindusthavefuneastofxi'anordersbtodosthIttakessbst.todosbbesaidtodo=ItissaidthatrobsbofsthdigupinthenextlifeIwonderifdependonbepaintedred被灰尘覆盖玩得高兴在西安东部命令某人做某事花费某人时间做某事据说...抢某人某物挖掘来世我想知道是否依靠被漆成红色becoveredindust被灰尘覆盖2oneofthegreatwondersoftheworldhaveahistoryofapproximatelyinorderto=soastoprotect...from...initspresentformbeforcedtodo/byforcesetoff=setoutOndoing...admirethemagnificentscenerytakeabreakinancienttimes世界上的伟大奇迹之一有...的历史大约为了...保护...免受...伤害以它现在的形式被迫做某事/用武力动身，出发一...就欣赏壮丽的风景休息一会在古代oneofthegreatwondersofth3aperiodofpoliticalreformandculturalprosperityOnbecomingEmperor,hethrewhimselfintounifyingChina.aseriesofafirmbeliefbefullyawareofbeimpressedbyserveaswonderatbepuzzledbybeofhighvalue=bevaluable一个政治改革和文化繁荣的时期一成为皇帝，他就投身于统一中国。一系列的一个坚定的信念充分认识到对...印象深刻充当对...感到纳闷对...感到迷惑有很高价值的aperiodofpoliticalreforma4forinstanceInadditionallinallcometopowerattempttodosthbeagainstcapturesb/sp.endone'slifesearchforinvaininmemoryofontheanniversaryofhisdeathatdawn/eve例如另外，而且总之执政，掌权试图做某事反对抓获某人/占领某地结束某人的生命寻找...徒劳的为了纪念在他死后一周年忌日在黎明/黄昏forinstance例如51.I'mtiredandcoveredindust.I'vebeendiggingalldayandI'llbedoingthesametomorrow-----andthenextdayandthenext.我疲惫不堪，满身灰尘。我整整一天了，明天还要做同样的事-----后天，大后天也是。注意句中现在完成进行时，和将来进行时的用法。Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.(2004北京卷27）A.hasconsideredB,hasbeenconsideringC.considered D.isgoingtoconsider\\Thekey:B1.I'mtiredandcoveredindu6Atthistimetomorrow__________overtheAtlantic(2003北京卷25）A.we'regoingtofly.B.we'llbeflyingwe'llflyD.we'retofly.Thekey:B解析：情景提示在句子开头，表示将来某一点的时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时，答案选B2WhenhebecameKingofthestateofQinattheageof13,heimmediatelyorderedworkerstoconstructanundergroundtombforhim.他在13岁那年当上了秦国的国君后，就立即下令为自己建造一座地下陵墓。Atthistimetomorrow_________7请注意King在这里时，表示君权的名词，因此前面没有冠词。一般来讲，表示职务，官衔的名词在句中作表语，宾补或同位语时，前面不加冠词。如：In1864hebecamePresidentoftheUSAforthesecondtime.Weelectedhimmonitorofourclass.2)order作“命令，吩咐，嘱咐”讲的用法：Theyorderedhimtostop.他们命令他停下。Thegeneralorderedhismentodeployinordertomeettheoffensiveoftheenemy.请注意King在这里时，表示君权的名词，因此前In18将军命令他的士兵展开阵行，以抗击敌人的进攻。Thegeneraldirectoroftheprojectorderedthattheworkshouldbestartedatonce.工程总指挥命令立即开始工作。

3.Ittook700,000workers37yearstobuildthetomb,whichwassaidtocontaingreattreasure.70万名工人花了37年的时间才造好陵墓，据说里面埋藏着大量的珍宝。Ittakessbsometime/energy...todo是一个常用的句型，表示“某人做某事花时间”。也可以用sb/.sthtakessometime/energy...todosth.Ittakessbsometime/energy...todo是一个常用的句型，表示“某人做某事花时间”，也可以用sb/sthtakessometime/energy...todosth.将军命令他的士兵展开阵行，以抗击敌人的进攻。Thege9这个航班要飞多久？Howlongdoestheflighttake?等一下，我很快就可以换好衣服。Justaminuteitwon'ttakemelongtochange.Thisnewpain-killerdoesn'ttakelongtoactonthepain.这种新止痛药不需要很出长时间就可以发挥止痛作用。这个航班要飞多久？Howlongdoesthefli102)sb/sthissaidto...=Itissaidthatsb/sth...“据说……”ItissaidthathehasgoneabroadHeissaidtohavegoneabroad.Itissaidthatthebookhasbeentranslatedintoseveralforeignlanguages.Thebookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoseveralforeignlanguages.4.However,archaeologistbelieveitmayhavebeenrobbedlongago.但考古学家们认为它可能很早以前就被盗窃挖过。2)sb/sthissaidto...=It11may在这里表示推测，mayhavedone表示过去可能做了某事，一般用于肯定句中。如：但有时may用于否定句中，表示“可能不”而can用于否定句表示“不可能”must表推测一般只用于肯定句意为“一定”。Thismustbeyourpen.HemusthavebeentoShanghai.5.Theactualentrancetothetombhasneverbeenfound,norhasthetombbeenopened.陵墓真正的人口从未发现，陵墓也没被打开过。entrance“入口”,后跟to或ofmay在这里表示推测，mayhavedone表示过去可12Hestoodintheentranceofthehospital.她站在医院的入口处。Visitorsareaskedtogointothemuseumbythefrontentrance/entry.要求观众从前门进入博物馆。Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.队长在洞口检查土壤时，机器显示出那块地下有黄金。Excuseme,whereistheentrancetotheexhibitionhall?Hestoodintheentranceofth132）nor等否定词放在句首，注意要用部分倒装。如：-----Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!------NeitherwouldI.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.Littledidhecareabouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandoncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.2）nor等否定词放在句首，注意要用部分倒装。----146.Asthewholeworldknows,wherethearchaeologistsstarteddigging,theyfound6,000claywarriorsburiedinanundergroundpit.正如世人所知，考古学家开始发掘后，发现在一个地下深坑里埋藏着6，000名兵马俑。注意句子结构中，as引导非限制定语从句,在从句中作宾语，代替后面整个句子，buriedinanundergroundpit.为过去分词，在句中作宾补。Asisoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.Asisreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.6.Asthewholeworldknows,w157.IamonlyhereforsixweeksbeforeIreturnhome,butItoofeelsoproudtobeconnectedinsomesmallwaywithQinShihuang'sgreatarmy.我这次来只待六个星期就要回去了，但我也因为以这样微不足道的方式跟秦始皇的大军有了某种联系而深感自豪。1）before“……之后才”Itwasmanyyearsbeforehecamebackfromabroad.很多年之后他才从国外回来。ItwillbesometimebeforeherealizestheimportanceofEnglish.7.Iamonlyhereforsixweek16要过一段时间他才知道英语的重要性。Wehadcovered50milesbeforewegottoamountainvillage.我们走了50英里之后来到了一个小山村。Hehadwaitedanhourbeforeshecamebackhome.他等了一个小时她才回家。2）ina/someway在某种程度上，稍稍intheway挡道地，处在阻碍，阻挡或干涉的位置上要过一段时间他才知道英语的重要性。Wehadcover17ontheway在路上，在旅程的路途中outoftheway不挡道，处在不挡道/不碍事或不干涉的位置之上，处理好的，被照顾好的bytheway顺便说一句bywayof通过，经由，以……的形式3)beconnectedwith有联系，有关Thatsolitaryoldmanwassuspectedtobeconnectedwiththecrime.那个孤独的老头被怀疑与犯罪事件有关。ontheway在路上，在旅程的路途中outof188.Undoubtedly,mygreatestpleasureisbeingabletoentertheundergroundpitsandseethesoldiers.毫无疑问，我的最大快乐就是能够进入到地下坑穴看到这些士兵。9.It'ssostrangetoseethemstandingthereincolumns,alldressedandreadyforbattle看到他们排列整齐，全身披挂，准备战斗实在是很奇妙。10.Thewarriorscarryweapons,andweardifferentuniformsdependingontheirpositioninthearmy.战士们手执武器，根据在军队里的职位身穿不同的制服。8.Undoubtedly,mygreatestpl19B9M3LanguagePonitsB9M3LanguagePonits20becoveredindusthavefuneastofxi'anordersbtodosthIttakessbst.todosbbesaidtodo=ItissaidthatrobsbofsthdigupinthenextlifeIwonderifdependonbepaintedred被灰尘覆盖玩得高兴在西安东部命令某人做某事花费某人时间做某事据说...抢某人某物挖掘来世我想知道是否依靠被漆成红色becoveredindust被灰尘覆盖21oneofthegreatwondersoftheworldhaveahistoryofapproximatelyinorderto=soastoprotect...from...initspresentformbeforcedtodo/byforcesetoff=setoutOndoing...admirethemagnificentscenerytakeabreakinancienttimes世界上的伟大奇迹之一有...的历史大约为了...保护...免受...伤害以它现在的形式被迫做某事/用武力动身，出发一...就欣赏壮丽的风景休息一会在古代oneofthegreatwondersofth22aperiodofpoliticalreformandculturalprosperityOnbecomingEmperor,hethrewhimselfintounifyingChina.aseriesofafirmbeliefbefullyawareofbeimpressedbyserveaswonderatbepuzzledbybeofhighvalue=bevaluable一个政治改革和文化繁荣的时期一成为皇帝，他就投身于统一中国。一系列的一个坚定的信念充分认识到对...印象深刻充当对...感到纳闷对...感到迷惑有很高价值的aperiodofpoliticalreforma23forinstanceInadditionallinallcometopowerattempttodosthbeagainstcapturesb/sp.endone'slifesearchforinvaininmemoryofontheanniversaryofhisdeathatdawn/eve例如另外，而且总之执政，掌权试图做某事反对抓获某人/占领某地结束某人的生命寻找...徒劳的为了纪念在他死后一周年忌日在黎明/黄昏forinstance例如241.I'mtiredandcoveredindust.I'vebeendiggingalldayandI'llbedoingthesametomorrow-----andthenextdayandthenext.我疲惫不堪，满身灰尘。我整整一天了，明天还要做同样的事-----后天，大后天也是。注意句中现在完成进行时，和将来进行时的用法。Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.(2004北京卷27）A.hasconsideredB,hasbeenconsideringC.considered D.isgoingtoconsider\\Thekey:B1.I'mtiredandcoveredindu25Atthistimetomorrow__________overtheAtlantic(2003北京卷25）A.we'regoingtofly.B.we'llbeflyingwe'llflyD.we'retofly.Thekey:B解析：情景提示在句子开头，表示将来某一点的时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时，答案选B2WhenhebecameKingofthestateofQinattheageof13,heimmediatelyorderedworkerstoconstructanundergroundtombforhim.他在13岁那年当上了秦国的国君后，就立即下令为自己建造一座地下陵墓。Atthistimetomorrow_________26请注意King在这里时，表示君权的名词，因此前面没有冠词。一般来讲，表示职务，官衔的名词在句中作表语，宾补或同位语时，前面不加冠词。如：In1864hebecamePresidentoftheUSAforthesecondtime.Weelectedhimmonitorofourclass.2)order作“命令，吩咐，嘱咐”讲的用法：Theyorderedhimtostop.他们命令他停下。Thegeneralorderedhismentodeployinordertomeettheoffensiveoftheenemy.请注意King在这里时，表示君权的名词，因此前In127将军命令他的士兵展开阵行，以抗击敌人的进攻。Thegeneraldirectoroftheprojectorderedthattheworkshouldbestartedatonce.工程总指挥命令立即开始工作。

3.Ittook700,000workers37yearstobuildthetomb,whichwassaidtocontaingreattreasure.70万名工人花了37年的时间才造好陵墓，据说里面埋藏着大量的珍宝。Ittakessbsometime/energy...todo是一个常用的句型，表示“某人做某事花时间”。也可以用sb/.sthtakessometime/energy...todosth.Ittakessbsometime/energy...todo是一个常用的句型，表示“某人做某事花时间”，也可以用sb/sthtakessometime/energy...todosth.将军命令他的士兵展开阵行，以抗击敌人的进攻。Thege28这个航班要飞多久？Howlongdoestheflighttake?等一下，我很快就可以换好衣服。Justaminuteitwon'ttakemelongtochange.Thisnewpain-killerdoesn'ttakelongtoactonthepain.这种新止痛药不需要很出长时间就可以发挥止痛作用。这个航班要飞多久？Howlongdoesthefli292)sb/sthissaidto...=Itissaidthatsb/sth...“据说……”ItissaidthathehasgoneabroadHeissaidtohavegoneabroad.Itissaidthatthebookhasbeentranslatedintoseveralforeignlanguages.Thebookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoseveralforeignlanguages.4.However,archaeologistbelieveitmayhavebeenrobbedlongago.但考古学家们认为它可能很早以前就被盗窃挖过。2)sb/sthissaidto...=It30may在这里表示推测，mayhavedone表示过去可能做了某事，一般用于肯定句中。如：但有时may用于否定句中，表示“可能不”而can用于否定句表示“不可能”must表推测一般只用于肯定句意为“一定”。Thismustbeyourpen.HemusthavebeentoShanghai.5.Theactualentrancetothetombhasneverbeenfound,norhasthetombbeenopened.陵墓真正的人口从未发现，陵墓也没被打开过。entrance“入口”,后跟to或ofmay在这里表示推测，mayhavedone表示过去可31Hestoodintheentranceofthehospital.她站在医院的入口处。Visitorsareaskedtogointothemuseumbythefrontentrance/entry.要求观众从前门进入博物馆。Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.队长在洞口检查土壤时，机器显示出那块地下有黄金。Excuseme,whereistheentrancetotheexhibitionhall?Hestoodintheentranceofth322）nor等否定词放在句首，注意要用部分倒装。如：-----Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!------NeitherwouldI.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.Littledidhecareabouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandoncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.2）nor等否定词放在句首，注意要用部分倒装。----336.Asthewholeworldknows,wherethearchaeologistsstarteddigging,theyfound6,000claywarriorsburiedinanundergroundpit.正如世人所知，考古学家开始发掘后，发现在一个地下深坑里埋藏着6，000名兵马俑。注意句子结构中，as引导非限制定语从句,在从句中作宾语，代替后面整个句子，buriedinanundergroundpit.为过去分词，在句中作宾补。Asisoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.Asisreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.6.Asthewholeworldknows,w347.Iamonlyhereforsixw