be 动词与人称代词的搭配知识及习题

be动词与人称代词的搭配一、be动词与人称代词的搭配1、基本形式：am、are、isam第一人称I+am（注意：“I”无论何时都要大写，不管位于句首还是句中）例：Iamabeautifulgirl.Iamtwenty.are第二人称you+are;一人称复数we+are；三人称复数they+are其他复数名词+are（注意：第二人称单复数同形,都为you）例：Youaremygoodfriend.Weareinthesameclass.Theyareontheroad.Thebooksareonthedesk.（3is第三人称he（男）+is;she（女）+is;it（不是人）+is;其他单数名词+is

例：He\Sheisagoodstudent.Itisawhitecat.Adogisonthatstreet.2、肯定、否定、疑问（等于号后是简写）冃疋否疋be动词后加not一般疑问be动词移到主语前一般疑问否定一般疑问回答肯定和否定Iam…=I'm•••.Iamnot…习‘山notAmI…？AmnotI…？Yes,I'm.No,I'mnot.Youare…二you'reYouarenot…二Youaren't•••Areyou…？Arenotyou...？=Aren'tyou…？Yes,youare.No,youarenot.She\He\Itis…二She\He\Itisnot…=She\He\Itisn't…Isshe\he\it…？Isnotshe\he\it…？=Isn'tshe\he\it…？Yes,she\he\ItisNo,she\he\Itisnot.Weare二We'reWearenot…二Wearen't…Arewe…?Arenotwe…？=Aren'twe…？Yes,weare.No,wearenot.Theyare二They'reTheyarenot…二Theyaren'tArethey…？Arenotthey…？=Aren'tthey…？Yes,theyare.No,theyarenot例：Iam(not)fromMyeyesare(not)small.Myhairis(not)long.AmIaChniese？回答：肯定：Yes,youare.否定：No,youaren't.Isthecatfat？回答：肯定：Yes,itis.否定：No,itisn't.注意：在一般疑问回答中，肯定回答除I'm不可简写,否定回答均可简写。另：特殊疑问句中：where\how\who\what\why+be动词+人称代词或名词？例：Whatisyourname?MynameisGaoBuHan.Whereareyou?I'mintheclassroom.3•总结：Be的用法口诀I用am；you、we、they都用are；is连着he,she,it；单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。英汉互译1我家里有四口人.inmyfamily.2这是Mike的书包..3在星期天,我经常和我的姐姐去购物.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z,usuallygoshopping..4这本故事书是我的.storybook..5我最喜欢的运动是游泳(swim)..6Linda喜欢以一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋作为早餐.Lindalikes..7我有两个哥哥，他们是Jack和Nick.Ihavetwobrothers,_句型转换.8MynameisAmy.（改为一般疑问句）.9Iliketennisbest.（改为一般疑问句）.10Ilikeplayingbasketball.(将句中的playing改为其原型).11Ioftendomyhomeworkintheevening.(改为一般疑问句;提示:dohomework是固定词组).12Myfather'sbirthdayisonJanuary.(改为一般疑问句).13JohnandJimgotoworktogether.(改为同义句;提示:with).14Thatcat'snameisMiMi.(改为同义句;提示:of,名词所有格的另一种形式)适当形式填空..15September10this(teacher)day..16Mypencilisblack,whatabout(your)?.17(do)yourmotherlovethem?.18Myfavoritevegetable(am)carrotsandtomatoes..19Thesearenine(potato)..20Thisissome(milk)..21There(is)manyphotosofmyfamily.Be动词练习题.用be动词适当的词填空。1.IfromAustralia.2.Sheastudent.andTommyfriends.4.Myparentsverybusyeveryday.anEnglishteachernow.youfrom?isLitwelve.theyyournewfriends?Iaboy.youaboy?No,InotThegirlJack'ssister.Thedogtallandfat.yourbrotherintheclassroom?Whereyourmother?Sheathome.Whosedressthis?myredskirt.I?21.Someteaintheglass.shan'sshirtoverthere.23.Mysister'snameNancy.24.ThisnotWangFang'spencil.25.DavidandHelenfromEngland?26.We___friends.27.She__ateacher.28.I__agirl.29.Manyantsinmyhousemotherfat.inClass4,Grade1.yourname?33.Thesebuses.34.Whatclassyouin?acar.astudentmybook.fatheracook.'sfriendinClassOne.adoctor.41.Theycars.dog.catonthedesk.booksunderthetable.选择MissHen.sorry.A./myball.numbereight.astudent.oranges.oldyourteacher?9.Where_____hermother?twocupsofmilk_____forme.11.EricandKathymystudents.12.Yourbooksnotgood.13.He___aboy.14.Itmydog.socks___they?anychairsintheclassroom..Are17.Themanwithbigeyesateacher.yourfather?andLiuTaoatschoolstudent.21.Theyteachers.mother.youastudent?Yes,Iam.jamgoodformygrandma.（复数）not（复数）not（缩略形式）not（缩略形式）'s（完整形式）_'t（完整形式）—am（缩略形式）are（缩略形式）not（缩略形式）'s（完整形式）'re（完整形式）三.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句句:句:brotherisateacher.否定句:一般疑问句:arehisparents.否定句:一般疑问句:'m14yearsold.否定句:一般疑问句:rulerisonthetable.否定般疑问句:ismyteacher.否定句:一般疑问句:shoesare20yuan.否定句:一般疑问句:isapen.否定句:nameisAndy.否句:定句:/r/