新课程中考复习指导英语 第二部分 话题综合运用 话题一 个人情况、个人兴趣

英语新课程XINKECHENG中考复习指导-ZHONGKAOFUXIZHIDAO-

第二部分

话题综合运用话题一个人情况、个人兴趣词语风暴来袭名词1.

背景2.

能力；才能3.

行为；举止4.

年龄5.

地址6.

出生；诞生7.

生日8.

名字；名称9.

工作形容词10.

有能力的 11.

天生的 12.

(美favorite)特别喜爱的

独立的 14.

个人的；私人的短语

15.

抚养；养育16.

成长；长大

17.

来自 18.

出生于（某地）

能够做某事 20.

在……岁的时候

21.

出生时22.

天生具有（一）个人情况——个人基本信息backgroundabilitybehaviour/behavior(美)ageaddressbirthbirthdaynamejobablebornfavouriteindependentpersonalbringupgrowupbefrom/comefrombeborninbeabletoattheageofatbirthbebornwith名词1.

身体 2.

头 3.

头发4.

大脑 5.

脸 6.

耳朵7.

眼睛 8.

鼻子 9.

嘴10.

牙齿 11.

舌头 12.

颈，脖子13.

肩膀 14.

心脏 15.

胃；腹部16.

背部 17.

手臂 18.

手19.

手指 20.

腿 21.

膝盖22.

足，脚 23.

血（一）个人情况——身体部位及相关bodyheadhairbrainfaceeareye

nose

mouth

tooth

tongue

neckshoulder

heart

finger

foot

leg

hand

knee

back

arm

stomach

blood名词1.

身高，高度 2.

重量；分量形容词3.

年老的 4.

年轻的 5.

美丽的6.

漂亮的 7.

英俊的 8.

丑陋的，难看的9.

高的 10.

矮的 11.

肥胖的12.

瘦的 13.

强壮的 14.

虚弱的

相像的；类似的短语16.（外貌或行为）像 17.

看起来像……（考纲外）18.

同……一样（一）个人情况——体貌描述height

weight

beautifulyoung

fat

olduglypretty

handsome

similartall

shortthin

strong

weak

takeafterlooklikeas…as名词

优点，优势2.

短处，劣势3.

勇敢4.

力量；精力5.

精神，勇气形容词

活跃的，积极的7.

勇敢的 8.

可爱的9.

小心的，仔细的10.

粗心的，不小心的

11.

聪明的

直接的,直率的13.

极好的,优秀的 14.

友好的15.

滑稽好笑的16.

有用的；有帮助的17.

诚实的18.

幽默的 19.

善良的20.

生动的；活泼的（一）个人情况——性格特征advantagedisadvantagecourage

lively

honest

energy

spirit

active

brave

cute

careful

carelessdirectfunny

excellent

clever/smart/bright/wisehumoroushelpful

friendly

kind

形容词21.

可爱的，迷人的22.

耐心的23.

有礼貌的24.

安静的25.

严肃的；稳重的26.

坚强的27.

愚蠢的 28.

糊涂的 29.

懒惰的30.

不说话的，沉默的31.

严格的，严厉的32.

害羞的33.

令人讨厌的；可怕的；糟糕的（一）个人情况——性格特征lovely

patient

politelazy

quiet

serious

strong

stupid

silly

silent

terriblestrictshy

1.她有点胖，但是她有一双明亮的眼睛。（用but表转折的并列句）

2.她中等身高，留着长长的直发。（beofmediumheight）（and）（with）3.我比其他孩子更安静和认真。（than）

4.我害羞，所以交朋友对我来说不容易。（so）

5.他非常有耐心，总是仔细聆听他人（的话）。（and）

（一）个人情况——写作金句Sheisalittlefat,butshehasbrighteyes.She's

ofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.She

isofmediumheightwithlongstraighthair.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanotherkids.I'm

shysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.Heisverypatientandalwayslistenstootherscarefully.（一）个人情况——写作金句6.她善良、幽默，因此我们所有人都非常喜欢她。（so）7.我过去在学校不受欢迎，但是现在我去任何地方都能得到很多关注。(but)8.他对打篮球很感兴趣。（beinterestedin）9.王老师对我们要求很严格。（bestrictwith）10.我最崇拜的人是我的妈妈。（who引导的定语从句）

Sheiskindandhumorous，soallofuslikeherverymuch.Ididn'tusedtobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.Heisinterestedinplayingbasketball.Mr.Wangisstrictwithus.ThepersonwhoIadmiremostismymother.名词1.

兴趣；关注 2.

习惯 3.

业余爱好

迷，狂热爱好者 5.

邮票动词

喜爱，享受 7.

喜欢，喜爱 8.

爱；喜爱9.

使满意 10.

厌恶，讨厌 11.

收集，采集

画 13.

用颜料画 14.

滑冰形容词15.

忙碌的 16.

特别喜爱的 17.

特别的（二）个人兴趣interesthabit

hobby

fanstamp

enjoylike

love

satisfy

hate

collect

drawpaint

skate

busy

favorite

special

短语18.

参加；加入19.

比起……来还是更喜欢……20.

喜欢做某事21.

爱好（某活动）22.

对……感兴趣23.

爱好；喜爱24.

擅长25.

在……方面做得好26.

某人花……时间在……/做……（二）个人兴趣joininprefer…to…enjoydoingsth.

goinforbeinterestedinbegoodatbefondofsb.spendtimeonsth./indoingsth.dowellin1.爱好在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。（playanimportantrole）2.爱好能给我们带来快乐并使我们感到放松。（bringsb.+n.，makesb.+adj.）3.你擅长讲故事。你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。（begoodat，join）4.简有许多好习惯。她总是锻炼身体和每天读书。5.我很喜欢听音乐，它让我快乐。（enjoydoing,listento…）

（二）个人兴趣——写作金句Hobbies

playanimportantroleinourdailylife.Hobbiescanbringuspleasureandmakeusrelaxed.You'reverygoodattellingstories.Youcanjointhestory-tellingclub.Janehasalotofgoodhabits.Shealwaysexercisesandshereadsbookseveryday.Ienjoylisteningtomusicanditmakesmehappy.2021备考精练

IreceivedmyletterofacceptancetoNewYorkUniversityseveraldaysago.Ijumpedhighandlaughed1.Itwasmydreamuniversity，andmyparentswereproud2me.Buttheyhadneverpushedmetogetintosuchafamousandcompetitiveschool.Infact，

3thingtheyeverdidformewastopreventmyperfectionism（完美主义）.Withoutmyfather，I4achievesomuch．（）1.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.morehappily（）2.A.of B.to C.with

D.for（）3.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.thebest（）4.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t语法选择BADA

WhenIwasinprimaryschool，mydadwouldbuymeapresentifIgotaC.Thatwasstrange，right？Astheonlychildin5Asianfamily，IhadjustmovedwithmyfamilyfromBeijingtoLosAngeles.Aftergettingintothethirdgrade，Idevelopedastrongworryaboutgettinglowgrades．

Seeingmyworry，mydadsaid，“Mary，6yougetaCoralowermark，I’llbuyyouapresent.Ifyouhaveahigherscorethanthat，Iwon’tbuyyouanythingbecauseyouwon’tneedit.”（）5.A.the B.a C.an D./（）6.A.before B.though C.if D.untilCC

Itisclearthatmydadwasn’taparent7forcedmetoworkhardforthebestgrade.Hewantedmetobehappy.Hedidn’twantmetoputsuchhugepressureon

8.Atlast，Idevelopedastrongloveforstudyinsteadofstudying9myfather．Inowrealizemydadgavemetwopricelesspresents:thespacetodevelopmyownabilityandahealthystateofmind.Hedidn’tcareaboutgrades，whichmademehaveapositiveattitudetowardsmystudy.Asmyparentsoncesaid，“Forcingyoutoohardonly10toyourpressure.Sometimesdiscouragementisthebestpresent.”（）7.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who（）8.A.I B.me C.my D.myself（）9.A.satisfying B.satisfied C.satisfies D.tosatisfy（）10.A.adds B.add C.added D.addingDDDA完形填空

Haveyoueverhadadaywheneverythingwentwrong？Nottoolongago，Iwashavingoneofthosedays.Inlowspirits，Iwasunhappyand1.Iwasthinkingaboutmyproblems.Afterall，nooneelsewas2thesameproblemsasIwas．Iexpressedmysadnesstomymother，hopingforsomepity.Instead，shesaid，“IheardLilywashavingadifficultday，too.3don’tyoumakehersomecookiesandwe’lltakethemtoherthisafternoon？”

（）1.A.excited B.nervous C.pleased D.sad（）2.A.experiencing B.expecting C.exercising D.explaining（）3.A.How B.What C.Why D.WhenADC完形填空Ididn’treallywantto，butI4nottogobacktomyownproblems.Imadethe5andplacedthemonaplate.ThenImadeacardwithasunfloweronitandwroteasmallwarmandsweetnote．

Thatafternoon，wedroppedinatmyfriend’shouse.Iwenttothedoorandrangthe6.Soon，Lilycametothedoor.Shedidn’texpectourvisit，soshelookedatus7.Beforeshecouldsaysomething，Isaid，“IheardthatyouwerehavingaharddayandIdecidedtobringyousomething.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter.”（）4.A.enjoyed B.decided C.explained D.allowed（）5.A.hamburgers B.cookies C.cakes D.bread（）6.A.bell B.door C.key D.lock（）7.A.inaddition B.insurprise C.inneed D.inpersonBBABThelookonLily’sfacewasgettingbright.Itwasasifadarksky8shinedwiththegoldenraysofthesun.Herdaywas9becauseofoursmallact．IgotbackintothecarandforsomereasonI10alotbettermyself.ThatdayIexperiencedthetruth“Thosewhobringsunshinetootherscanalsogetthewarmthfromit.”（）8.A.mostly B.hardly C.clearly D.suddenly（）9.A.cheeredup B.wokenup C.turnedup D.cleanedup（）10.A.laughed B.felt C.prepared D.cleanedABD阅读理解

SinceIgraduatedfromuniversity，Ihaveworkedasateacher.Actually，IhadneverthoughtaboutbecomingateacherbeforeMissXucameintomylife.Shehasplayedanimportantroleinmostofthebigchoicesofmylife．WhenIwasintheeighthgrade，Imovedtoanewschoolbecauseofmyfather’sjob.Myfatherwasamanagerandhesucceededingettingthegoodopportunityforapromotion（晋升）.Asaresult，ourfamilyneededtomovetoanothercity.Everythingwasnewforme.MyteacherMissXuwasashortandslightly（略微）fatladywithcurlyhair.Whenshewasinclass，shewasverystrictwithus.However，afterclass，therewasalwaysasmileonherface.Becauseofher，Iquicklygotalongwellwithmyclassmates.Oneday，IwasaskedtogotoMissXu’soffice.IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.阅读理解Ifeltverynervous.WhenIlookedintoMissXu’seyes，theyweretotallyred.Atthatmoment，Iwasalittlemovedbecauseshemusthavepaidalotofattentiontoourlessons.IthoughtIshoulddosomethingforher．Butquickly，Iwasnervousagaininstead.Ithoughtshewasgoingtocriticize（批评）me.“Daisy，Ihaveheardyou’vebeenmoreactivethanbefore.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou.Ijustcallyouheretosharemyhappinesswithyou.”“Really？”Iwassurprisedbutsoonhadjoyinmyheart．“Yes!Bytheway，doyouwanttobeateacherwhenyougrowup?”sheasked．Withoutanyhesitation，Ianswered，“No.”Shewasalittledisappointed，“Why?”Myfaceturnedred，“I’mafraidthatit’sreallyhardformetobeateacher.Preparinglessonsatnightandhavingclassesinthedaytime——itseemsthatateacherworksthewholeday.Look!Youreyesaretellingmethis.”Suddenly，MissXu’seyesturnedredder.Somethingwasreadytopourout.“Thanksforyourcare.Butyouknow，yourprogressmakesmeunderstandIhavechosenoneofthemostvaluablejobsintheworld.”（）1.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph？ A.Thewriterdreamedofbeingateacher． B.MissXuwasthewriter’sEnglishteacher． C.ThewriterwasforcedtobeateacherbyMissXu． D.MissXumadeadifferenceonthewriter’scareerchoice．（）2.Whydidthewritermovetoanewschool？ A.Shedidn’tliketheoldschool． B.Shewantedtoreceivebettereducation． C.Herfatherstartedhisowncompanyinanothercity． D.Herfatherwaspromotedbecauseofhisgoodperformance．DD（）3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutwhathappenedintheoffice？ A.ThewritermadeMissXufeelangry． B.ThewriterhadaconversationwithMissXu． C.MissXupraisedthewriterforherrecentbehavior． D.Thewriterdidn’tknowwhyshewasaskedtotheofficeatfirst．（）4.Accordingtothepassage，whatkindofstudentwasDaisy？ A.Kindandcareful. B.Badandfoolish. C.Wiseandpopular. D.Hardworkingandfunny.AA（）5.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentences？ A.MissXu’seyesgotevenworse． B.MissXuwasmovedtotears． C.MissXuwasproudofthewriter’scourage． D.WhatthewritersaidmadeMissXuunhappy．B

Everyonehastheirhobbies.Somepeoplelovetravelling，somepeoplelovedoingsportsandsomeothersarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Ireallyenjoyreadinginmyfreetime.Itnotonlyhelpsmeincreasemyknowledgeoftheworld,butalsomakesme1.

relaxedandbringsmehappiness．ThebookI’dliketosharewithyouisTheOldManandtheSea,2.

byErnestHemingway，anAmericanwriter.Thisbooktellsaboutafisherman3.

isoldandfishesalone.Heis4.

anunluckymanthathedoesn’tgetafishineighty-fourdays.Everymorning，hecomeshome5.

hisemptyboat.Theoldmanisconfidentandhebelievesin6.

.Thenontheeightyfifthdaythemangetsabig7.

．短文填空feelwrittenwho/thatsuchwith/inhimselffish

WhatIlikemostaboutthebookisthatthefishermannevergivesup8.

hefacesdifficulties.Istillremember9.

wellknownsentencefromthebook：“Manisnotmadefordefeat.”Thistellsusthat10.

seemsterribleaslongaswehaveastrongwillandabraveheart．Ithinkthisisthecharm（魅力）ofreading.Iftherearemorepeoplewholikereading，theworldwillbecomelovelier．when/asthenothing读写综合

A.回答问题：请阅读下面关于Montano个人经历的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance，becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly，learningfrombooks，moviesandshows.However，withoutmyparents’support，thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve．读写综合Onesummer，mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily，Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday，Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition，becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths，wepractisedeveryevening，stillhidingfromourparents．Finally，thebigdaycame.IbecamenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan，Itookadeepbreathandtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly，shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd，Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage，myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone，son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy，butIwillnotbeafraidanymore．1.WhatdidMontanowanttobe？2.WhenwasMarygoingtohavedancelessons？3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith？4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsduringthecompetition？5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream？He

wantedtobeadancingstar.Shewasgoingtohavedancelessonsonesummer.Because

noneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat./Becausetheythoughtshewasslow.Hefeltnervouswhenhesawhisparentsduringthecompetition.Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.读写综合B.书面表达：请根据要求完成短文写作。假设你是李华，阅读完以上关于Mo