高中英语必修五外研版课件：Module 4 Carnival 43

SectionⅢIntegratingSkillsSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsⅠⅡⅢⅠ.按照要求写出相应的单词1.relaxing→

v.→

adj.→

n.

2.tasty→

(同义词)→

v.

3.plantation→

v.

4.transport→

n.

5.import→

(反义词)

ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.按照要求写出相应的单词ⅠⅡⅢ6.multicultural→

adj.文化的→

n.多媒体

7.celebration→

v.

8.unite→

adj.→

n.

9.origin→

adj.→

v.

答案:1.relax;relaxed;relaxation

2.delicious;taste

3.plant

4.transportation

5.export

6.cultural;multimedia7.celebrate

8.united;union

9.original;originateⅠⅡⅢ6.multicultural→adj.文ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.短语互译A.温故:从文中找出与下列短语对应的英文1.被……所复兴

2.将……带到……

3.与……融合在了一起

4.宁愿做……而不愿做……

5.放弃

6.庆祝

7.嘲笑

ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.短语互译ⅠⅡⅢB.知新:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.consistof

2.ingredientsfor

3.gowildabout...

4.moreorless

5.walkoffameal

6.beforcedto

7.takeover

答案:A.1.berevivedby...

2.take...to...

3.bemixed(up)with...

4.prefertodo...ratherthando...

5.giveup

6.holdcelebrations

7.makingfunofⅠⅡⅢB.知新:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思ⅠⅡⅢB.1.由……组成;由……构成2.……的配料3.非常喜欢……

4.或多或少5.饭后散步6.被迫7.接管,继承ⅠⅡⅢB.1.由……组成;由……构成2.……的配料3.非ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.课文理解1.AlargenumberofslavesweretakentoAmericabecause

.

A.theyhadtomakealivingthereB.largefarmsneededlaborforceC.therewerenolaborforceinAmericaD.AmericawasricherthanAfrica2.Attheverybeginning,theslavesimitatedtheirmastersto

.

A.worshiptheirGodB.makefunofthemC.enjoythemselvesD.holdtheirowncarnivalⅠⅡⅢⅢ.课文理解ⅠⅡⅢ3.Walkingaroundavillagewearingmasksandsingingsongsisacustom

inAfricantraditions.

A.wheretheyareinhighspiritsB.wheretheyhavegotsomethinggoodC.whichwouldbringgoodluckD.whichwillfrightenghostsaway4.Nowadayscarnivalmeans

.

A.rememberingthepastB.honouringtheharvestC.drinking,dancing,eatingetc.D.unitingofdifferentcommunities答案:1~4BBCDⅠⅡⅢ3.Walkingaroundavillage12341.a

food

that

consists

of

a

tube

of

skin

containing

meat

mixed

with

herbs(P35)一种由肉和香料混合组成的管状食品剖析:注意句中的两个分词短语:containingmeat为动词-ing形式短语做atubeofskin的后置定语,与被修饰词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系;mixedwithherbs为动词-ed形式结构做meat的后置定语,与被修饰词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。★考点:consist

of

“由……组成”,不用于进行时态和被动语态。【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考改编)UnlikemostoftheNetherlands,Hilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsisting

ofsand.不像Netherlands的大多数地区那样,希尔弗瑟姆位于山区,土壤大多数是沙石。12341.afoodthatconsistsof1234考点延伸

1)阅读下列句子,体会与consist相关短语的搭配与意义

①Trueeducationdoesnotconsistinbeingtaughtfactssimply.真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。搭配:consistin

意义:在于

②Thereportdoesnotconsistwiththefact.报道与事实不符。搭配:consistwith

意义:与……相符

2)辨析becomposedof,bemadeupof与consistof1234考点延伸

1234这一组短语都含有“由……组成”的含义,前两者是被动结构,第三个不能用于被动结构,这三者都不能用于进行时态。委员会由十人组成。Thecommitteeconsists

oftenmembers.=Thecommitteeis

made

up

oftenmembers.=Thecommitteeis

composed

oftenmembers.1234这一组短语都含有“由……组成”的含义,前两者是被动结1234consist

of

有……组成consist

in

在于consist

with与……相符1234consistof有……组成1234即学即用1234即学即用12342.For

more

than

two

hundred

years,until

the

beginning

of

the

19th

century,when

the

trade

was

finally

stopped,millions

of

people

were

taken

by

force

from

their

homes

in

Africa

and

transported

to

the

New

World

to

work

as

slaves.(P39)两百多年以来,数百万人被迫离开非洲老家,被运送到新大陆做奴隶。这一贸易直到19世纪初才结束。剖析:1)这是一个复合句,主句是millionsofpeople...slaves,从句是when引导的非限制性定语从句。

12342.Formorethantwohundre12342)在主句中,谓语由两个被动结构weretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAfrica和transportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves组成。byforce是方式状语。在第二个谓语transported后有两个to短语,totheNewWorld是介词短语,做地点状语;toworkasslaves是不定式短语,做目的状语。★考点:transport

vt.运输,运送ManyofChina’sgoodsaretransportedthroughtheMalaccaStrait.中国的许多物资是通过马六甲海峡输送的。12342)在主句中,谓语由两个被动结构weretaken1234考点延伸

阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义①Thecarisaconvenientmeansoftransport,butwehavemadeitourwayoflife.小车是一种方便的交通工具,但是我们却把它当成我们的生活方式了。词性:名词

含义:交通工具②Theproductsweretransportedfromthefactorytothestation.产品从工厂运到了车站。词性:动词

含义:运输1234考点延伸

1234③Apowerfailurecreatedanemergencyintrafficandtransportation.停电使交通运输陷入了紧急状况。词性:名词

含义:运输④Theequipmentshallbesmall,cheap,simpleandtransportable.设备应小、便宜、简单、可移动。词性:形容词

含义:可移动的1234③Apowerfailurecreateda1234transport

vt.运输,运送

n.交通工具transportation

n.运输transportable

adj.可移动的1234transportvt.运输,运送n.交通工具1234即学即用1234即学即用1234123412343.Naturally,the

Europeans

also

imported

their

own

festivals.(P39)当然,欧洲人也引进了自己的节日。★考点:import

vt.进口。构词:im-(=in向内)+port(港口)→向内运送,进口。Thecountryhastoimportmostofitsrawmaterials.这个国家原料大部分靠进口。12343.Naturally,theEuropeans1234考点延伸

1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义①Theimportsandexportscontinuetogrow.进出口量继续增长。词性:名词

含义:进口量②90%oftheenginesareexportedtoEurope.90%的发动机出口到欧洲。词性:动词

含义:出口1234考点延伸

1234③Spaingrowsorangesforexport.西班牙生产橙子以供出口。词性:名词

含义:出口2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的含义①ManycountriesimportwoolfromAustralia.许多国家从澳大利亚进口羊毛。搭配:import...from

意义:从……进口②Chinaexports

tomanyothercountriesandregions.中国向许多其他国家和地区出口货物。搭配:exportto

意义:向……输出

1234③Spaingrowsorangesfore1234import...from

从……进口export

to

向……输出1234import...from从……进口1234即学即用1234即学即用1234123412344.Carnival

became

a

way

to

unite

different

communities,as

people

forgot

their

everyday

problems

and

enjoyed

themselves

eating,drinking,and

dancing.(P39)狂欢节成为一种联合大众的方式,因为人们忘记了日常生活中的问题,尽情地吃、喝、跳舞。剖析:aspeopleforgottheireverydayproblemsandenjoyedthemselveseating...为as引导的原因状语从句。eating,drinking,anddancing为动词-ing形式做伴随状语。12344.Carnivalbecameawayto1234【高考典例】(2015·湖南高考)Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground,wondering

whether

to

stay

or

leave.当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时,她像生了根一样站在那儿,不知道是走还是留。★考点:unite

vt.联合Developedanddevelopingnationsmustunitetoprotecttheworld’sremainingforests.发达国家和发展中国家必须团结起来保护世界上现存的森林。1234【高考典例】(2015·湖南高考)Whenthe1234考点延伸

辨析join,combine,connect与unitejoin表示“连接;结合”,强调原来是分离的东西,现在连接或联合在一起;还表示“加入;随同”。combine强调通过混合产生一个新产品的过程中每个个体的个性也随之消失,多用于抽象或无形的东西。connect表示“连接;结合”,指两事物在某些方面有联系,但各自保持自己的特点和独立性,可用于具体事物或抽象概念。unite指许多的个体由于共同的目的或性质结合成一个大的集团。1234考点延伸

1234①Jointheendofthewiretoanother,themachinewillstarttowork.把这条线的末端与那条相连,这台机器就会开始运转。②Hydrogenandoxygencombinetoformwater.氢与氧化合成水。③Thetwocitiesareconnected

byanewly-builtrailway.这两个城市被一条新建的铁路连起来了。④Theyunitedtoformaclubintheirattempt.在共同的努力下,他们合并起来组成了一个俱乐部。1234①Jointheendofthewire1234unite

vt.联合unite

in在某方面联合起来be

united

with

与……联合(团圆)起来united

adj.团结的;联合的1234unitevt.联合1234即学即用1234即学即用SectionⅣWritingSectionⅣWriting写作指导常用句式针对训练本模块的写作话题是写一篇有关中国节日的电子邮件。写电子邮件和写英文书信相差不大,主要由称呼、正文和落款组成。中国的传统节日形式众多,内容丰富,是中华民族悠久历史和文化的组成部分。介绍中国传统节日时,应着重介绍以下几点:1.节日的名称和日期;2.节日的起源;3.节日的习俗和庆祝方式;4.节日的文化内涵和意义。写作时,可以重点描写节日的气氛、食物以及节日期间人们的活动。写作指导常用句式针对训练本模块的写作话题是写一篇有关中国节日写作指导常用句式针对训练...isoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,whichisoftenin/on...Duringthefestival,people...Therearevarioustraditionalactivities,suchas...Thetraditionalfoodfor...is...Onthatday,people...Toconclude,...isaveryimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.写作指导常用句式针对训练...isoneofthet写作指导常用句式针对训练农历八月十五的中秋节是中国一个很重要的节日,是仅次于春节的第二大传统节日。这一天家人团聚,共赏圆月。假如你是李明,请你给外籍笔友约翰(John)写一封信,向他介绍这一节日。内容要点如下:1.中秋节是中国的传统节日之一,一般在阳历九月份或十月份。写作指导常用句式针对训练农历八月十五的中秋节是中国一个很重要写作指导常用句式针对训练2.中秋节家人团聚,吃月饼。月饼种类繁多,美味可口,形状是圆的,像月亮。3.中秋之夜,人们常常在露天的地方边吃月饼边赏月。词数:不少于100。DearJohn,

Yours,LiMing写作指导常用句式针对训练2.中秋节家人团聚,吃月饼。月饼种类写作指导常用句式针对训练参考范文:DearJohn,

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,whichisofteninSeptemberorOctober.Duringthefestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavemooncakestogether.Therearevariouskindsofmooncakes.Theshapeofamooncakeisroundanditlookslikethemoon.Moreover,intheeveningoftheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplegettogetherinavacant写作指导常用句式针对训练参考范文:写作指导常用句式针对训练place,eatingdeliciousmooncakeswhileappreciatingthebeautifulmoonhanginginthedarksky.Onthatday,themoonlooksbrighterandrounder.Wecallthismoonthefullmoon.Toconclude,theMid-AutumnFestivalisaverynicefestivalforChinesepeople.Iloveitverymuch.Yours,LiMing

写作指导常用句式针对训练place,eatingdelicSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsⅠⅡⅢⅠ.按照要求写出相应的单词1.relaxing→

v.→

adj.→

n.

2.tasty→

(同义词)→

v.

3.plantation→

v.

4.transport→

n.

5.import→

(反义词)

ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.按照要求写出相应的单词ⅠⅡⅢ6.multicultural→

adj.文化的→

n.多媒体

7.celebration→

v.

8.unite→

adj.→

n.

9.origin→

adj.→

v.

答案:1.relax;relaxed;relaxation

2.delicious;taste

3.plant

4.transportation

5.export

6.cultural;multimedia7.celebrate

8.united;union

9.original;originateⅠⅡⅢ6.multicultural→adj.文ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.短语互译A.温故:从文中找出与下列短语对应的英文1.被……所复兴

2.将……带到……

3.与……融合在了一起

4.宁愿做……而不愿做……

5.放弃

6.庆祝

7.嘲笑

ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.短语互译ⅠⅡⅢB.知新:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.consistof

2.ingredientsfor

3.gowildabout...

4.moreorless

5.walkoffameal

6.beforcedto

7.takeover

答案:A.1.berevivedby...

2.take...to...

3.bemixed(up)with...

4.prefertodo...ratherthando...

5.giveup

6.holdcelebrations

7.makingfunofⅠⅡⅢB.知新:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思ⅠⅡⅢB.1.由……组成;由……构成2.……的配料3.非常喜欢……

4.或多或少5.饭后散步6.被迫7.接管,继承ⅠⅡⅢB.1.由……组成;由……构成2.……的配料3.非ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.课文理解1.AlargenumberofslavesweretakentoAmericabecause

.

A.theyhadtomakealivingthereB.largefarmsneededlaborforceC.therewerenolaborforceinAmericaD.AmericawasricherthanAfrica2.Attheverybeginning,theslavesimitatedtheirmastersto

.

A.worshiptheirGodB.makefunofthemC.enjoythemselvesD.holdtheirowncarnivalⅠⅡⅢⅢ.课文理解ⅠⅡⅢ3.Walkingaroundavillagewearingmasksandsingingsongsisacustom

inAfricantraditions.

A.wheretheyareinhighspiritsB.wheretheyhavegotsomethinggoodC.whichwouldbringgoodluckD.whichwillfrightenghostsaway4.Nowadayscarnivalmeans

.

A.rememberingthepastB.honouringtheharvestC.drinking,dancing,eatingetc.D.unitingofdifferentcommunities答案:1~4BBCDⅠⅡⅢ3.Walkingaroundavillage12341.a

food

that

consists

of

a

tube

of

skin

containing

meat

mixed

with

herbs(P35)一种由肉和香料混合组成的管状食品剖析:注意句中的两个分词短语:containingmeat为动词-ing形式短语做atubeofskin的后置定语,与被修饰词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系;mixedwithherbs为动词-ed形式结构做meat的后置定语,与被修饰词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。★考点:consist

of

“由……组成”,不用于进行时态和被动语态。【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考改编)UnlikemostoftheNetherlands,Hilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsisting

ofsand.不像Netherlands的大多数地区那样,希尔弗瑟姆位于山区,土壤大多数是沙石。12341.afoodthatconsistsof1234考点延伸

1)阅读下列句子,体会与consist相关短语的搭配与意义

①Trueeducationdoesnotconsistinbeingtaughtfactssimply.真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。搭配:consistin

意义:在于

②Thereportdoesnotconsistwiththefact.报道与事实不符。搭配:consistwith

意义:与……相符

2)辨析becomposedof,bemadeupof与consistof1234考点延伸

1234这一组短语都含有“由……组成”的含义,前两者是被动结构,第三个不能用于被动结构,这三者都不能用于进行时态。委员会由十人组成。Thecommitteeconsists

oftenmembers.=Thecommitteeis

made

up

oftenmembers.=Thecommitteeis

composed

oftenmembers.1234这一组短语都含有“由……组成”的含义,前两者是被动结1234consist

of

有……组成consist

in

在于consist

with与……相符1234consistof有……组成1234即学即用1234即学即用12342.For

more

than

two

hundred

years,until

the

beginning

of

the

19th

century,when

the

trade

was

finally

stopped,millions

of

people

were

taken

by

force

from

their

homes

in

Africa

and

transported

to

the

New

World

to

work

as

slaves.(P39)两百多年以来,数百万人被迫离开非洲老家,被运送到新大陆做奴隶。这一贸易直到19世纪初才结束。剖析:1)这是一个复合句,主句是millionsofpeople...slaves,从句是when引导的非限制性定语从句。

12342.Formorethantwohundre12342)在主句中,谓语由两个被动结构weretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAfrica和transportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves组成。byforce是方式状语。在第二个谓语transported后有两个to短语,totheNewWorld是介词短语,做地点状语;toworkasslaves是不定式短语,做目的状语。★考点:transport

vt.运输,运送ManyofChina’sgoodsaretransportedthroughtheMalaccaStrait.中国的许多物资是通过马六甲海峡输送的。12342)在主句中,谓语由两个被动结构weretaken1234考点延伸

阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义①Thecarisaconvenientmeansoftransport,butwehavemadeitourwayoflife.小车是一种方便的交通工具,但是我们却把它当成我们的生活方式了。词性:名词

含义:交通工具②Theproductsweretransportedfromthefactorytothestation.产品从工厂运到了车站。词性:动词

含义:运输1234考点延伸

1234③Apowerfailurecreatedanemergencyintrafficandtransportation.停电使交通运输陷入了紧急状况。词性:名词

含义:运输④Theequipmentshallbesmall,cheap,simpleandtransportable.设备应小、便宜、简单、可移动。词性:形容词

含义:可移动的1234③Apowerfailurecreateda1234transport

vt.运输,运送

n.交通工具transportation

n.运输transportable

adj.可移动的1234transportvt.运输,运送n.交通工具1234即学即用1234即学即用1234123412343.Naturally,the

Europeans

also

imported

their

own

festivals.(P39)当然,欧洲人也引进了自己的节日。★考点:import

vt.进口。构词:im-(=in向内)+port(港口)→向内运送,进口。Thecountryhastoimportmostofitsrawmaterials.这个国家原料大部分靠进口。12343.Naturally,theEuropeans1234考点延伸

1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义①Theimportsandexportscontinuetogrow.进出口量继续增长。词性:名词

含义:进口量②90%oftheenginesareexportedtoEurope.90%的发动机出口到欧洲。词性:动词

含义:出口1234考点延伸

1234③Spaingrowsorangesforexport.西班牙生产橙子以供出口。词性:名词

含义:出口2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的含义①ManycountriesimportwoolfromAustralia.许多国家从澳大利亚进口羊毛。搭配:import...from

意义:从……进口②Chinaexports

tomanyothercountriesandregions.中国向许多其他国家和地区出口货物。搭配:exportto

意义:向……输出

1234③Spaingrowsorangesfore1234import...from

从……进口export

to

向……输出1234import...from从……进口1234即学即用1234即学即用1234123412344.Carnival

became

a

way

to

unite

different

communities,as

people

forgot

their

everyday

problems

and

enjoyed

themselves

eating,drinking,and

dancing.(P39)狂欢节成为一种联合大众的方式,因为人们忘记了日常生活中的问题,尽情地吃、喝、跳舞。剖析:aspeopleforgottheireverydayproblemsandenjoyedthemselveseating...为as引导的原因状语从句。eating,drinking,anddancing为动词-ing形式做伴随状语。12344.Carnivalbecameawayto1234【高考典例】(2015·湖南高考)Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground,wondering

whether

to

stay

or

leave.当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时,她像生了根一样站在那儿,不知道是走还是留。★考点:unite

vt.联合Developedanddevelopingnationsmustunitetoprotecttheworld’sremainingforests.发达国家和发展中国家必须团结起来保护世界上现存的森林。1234【高考典例】(2015·湖南高考)Whenthe1234考点延伸

辨析join,combine,connect与unitejoin表示“连接;结合”,强调原来是分离的东西,现在连接或联合在一起;还表示“加入;随同”。combine强调通过混合产生一个新产品的过程中每个个体的个性也随之消失,多用于抽象或无形的东西。connect表示“连接;结合”,指两事物在某些方面有联系,但各自保持自己的特点和独立性,可用于具体事物或抽象概念。unite指许多的个体由于共同的目的或性质结合成一个大的集团。1234考点延伸

1234①Jointheendofthewiretoanother,themachinewillstarttowork.把这条线的末端与那条相连,这台机器就会开始运转。②Hydrogenandoxygencombinetoformwater.氢与氧化合成水。③Thetwocitiesareconnected

byanewly-builtrailway.这两个城市被一条新建的铁路连起来了。④Theyunitedtoformaclubintheirattempt.在共同的努力下,他们合并起来组成了一个俱乐部。1234①Jointheendofthewire1234unite

vt.联合unite

in在某方面联合起来be

united

with

与……联合(团圆)起来united

adj.团结的;联合的1234unitevt.联合1234即学即用1234即学即用SectionⅣWritingSectionⅣWriting写作指导常用句式针对训练本模块的写作话题是写一篇有关中国节日的电子邮件。写电子邮件和写英文书信相差不大,主要由称呼、正文和落款组成。中国的传统节日形式众多,