(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Publictransport高效检测(含解析)牛津译林版选修7

Unit4Publictransport品句填词1．Accordingtothenewly­madetrafficregulation,whoeverdrivesthroughredlightshallbefined(罚款)atleast200dollars.2．Theweatherbeingbad,wehadtopostpone(推迟)ourtrip.3．Therearemoreandmorefamilyproblemsarising(出现)fromthelackofcommunication.4．Theheavystormchoked(堵塞)offtraffic.5．Thetruckwasloaded(装载)withbananas.6．Thetunnelisoneofthebiggestengineeringprojectsonceundertaken(承担)inthisdistrict.7．Icalledtheairlinetoconfirmmyflightreservation(预订)aweekbeforeIleftforCanada.8．Thechildrenweresplit(分开)upintofourgroupsbytheteacher.9．I’mcommittednottoviolating(违反)therules.10．HewentblackinthefacewhenItoldhimIhadcrashed(碰撞)hiscar.完成句子1．为什么不再给他一次机会呢？毕竟，他那么爱你。Whynotgivehimanotherchance？Afterall，helovesyousomuch.2．歧视那些得艾滋病的人是不对的。ItisnotrighttolookdownuponthosewhohaveAIDS.3．进来一个小姑娘，穿着白色的裙子。Incameagirl，wearingawhiteskirt.4．我们大家都有责任解决我们街区的问题。It’suptoallofustosolvetheproblemsinourneighbourhood.5．在农场工作了10个小时，玛丽筋疲力尽，浑身酸痛。Havingworkedfor10hoursonthefarm,Marywastiredoutandherbodyhurt.单项填空1．Theyarebroadeningthebridgeto________theflowoftraffic.A．putoff

B．speedupC．turnon

D．workoutB解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：他们在加宽桥面，用以加快车流速度。putoff“推迟，暂缓”；speedup“加快速度”；turnon“打开，呈现”；workout“解决，锻炼，设计出”。2．Tohisdisappointment,manypeoplewhohadtakenpartintheactivity________halfway.A．leftout

B．gotoutC．passedout

D．droppedoutD解析：句意：令他失望的是，许多已参加该活动的人半路退出了。dropout“退出”。3．Hewasgladtohaveanexcuseto________tellingherthebadnews.A．putup

B．putonC．putoff

D．putawayC解析：考查put短语辨析。句意：他很高兴找到借口推迟告诉她这个不好的消息。putup“举起，张贴；搭建；为某人提供住宿”；puton“穿上，上演”；putoff“推迟”；putaway“收起”。4．________timegoingon,wecometolearntoacceptlifeasitis.A．As

B．WithC．While

D．IfB解析：as和with都可表达“随着……”的意思。as用作连词，引导的是一个时间状语从句。with介词，后接名词短语作宾语。分析句子结构可知答案应为B项。5．Theministrydidn’texpect________quitesuchanegativereactionfromfarmers.A．therebeing

B．itC．tobe

D．theretobeD解析：expect后需跟动词不定式作宾语，therebe结构的动词不定式是theretobe。6．—I’mworriedaboutthesportsmeet.Doyouthinkit________？—Ifitshouldraintomorrow,butactuallytheweatherforecasthasremovedourworry.A．willpostpone

B．waspostponedC．hasbeenpostponed

D．willbepostponedD解析：句意：“我担心这次运动会。你觉得它会延期吗？”“如果明天下雨的话(它就会延期)，但事实上天气预报打消了我们的疑虑。”根据but后答语的内容可知，if从句是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1．大中城市的交通阻塞问题因为越来越多的车辆而产生了。Trafficjamsinmetropolitanandmedium­sizedcitieshavearisenfromtheincreasingnumberofcars．2．公共交通工具像公共汽车、电车、出租车等都不能自由地运送客人。Thepublictrafficvehiclessuchasbus，tram，cabandsooncan’tconveypassengersfreely．3．权威部门决定修地下隧道来解决交通问题。Theauthoritydecidedondiggingundergroundtunneltosolvethetrafficproblems.4．地铁的出现使得大量的乘客上下车成为可能。Theunderground’sturningupmakesitpossibletopickupanddropoffpassengersinlargenumbers.5．地铁把城市的不同部分连接起来，承载乘客，加快了乘客的运送速度，承担了很重的运输任务。Theundergroundlinksupdifferentpartsofthecities,loadspassengers,speedsupconveyingpassengersandundertakesheavytransportingtasks．组篇公式：用现在分词作状语改写句5。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Trafficjamsinmetropolitanandmedium­sizedcitieshavearisenfromtheincreasingnumberofcars.Thepublictrafficvehiclessuchasbus，tram，cabandsooncan’tconveypassengersfreely.Asaresult，theauthoritydecidedondiggingundergroundtunneltosolvethetrafficproblems.Sotheund