2023版高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit1PeopleofAchievement课中讲练课件新人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit1PeopleofAchievement课中讲练

重点词汇讲解bevitalto/for对……极为重要的beofvitalimportance……是至关重要的Itisvitalthat…(should)dosth做某事是十分重要的Itisvital(forsb)todosth(对某人来说)做某事……很重要1.vitaladj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的搭配同义

crucial,

important,

significant(1)Itisvitalforparents_______(set)anexampleforchildren.(2)Asweallknow,abalanceddietisvital___ourhealth.(3)Itisabsolutelyvitalthatthedoor__________________(lock)whenwegoout.(4)Thequestionsputforwardatthemeetingyesterday______(be)ofvitalimportance.运用weretosetto(should)belockedcommitmurder谋杀commitsthtomemory牢记某事commitsthtopaper把某事写下来commitoneselftosth/doingsth承诺/保证做某事2.commit

vt.承诺；保证；犯(错)

vi.忠于；全心全意投入

(工作、活动等)搭配派生

committedadj.尽心尽力的；忠诚的

commitmentn.承诺；投入(1)Mylittlebrotherhascommitted________(he)tostudyinghardfromnowon.(2)Bothsidescommitted____________(they)tosolvingtheproblempeacefully.(3)Ihavea______________(commit)tohimtogotothebookstoreonSundays.(4)TuYouyou,a___________(commit)andpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930.运用committedhimselfthemselvescommitment3.evaluatevt.评价；评估派生

evaluationn.评价；评估(1)Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatstudentsshould____________(evaluate)intermsofoverallquality.(2)__________(evaluate)ofthisnewproductcannottakeplaceuntilalltheinformationanddatahavebeencollected.运用Evaluationbeevaluatedacknowledgedoingsth承认做了某事beacknowledgedas…/tobe…被认为是……Itisgenerally/widelyacknowledgedthat………是大家公认的4.acknowledgevt.承认；感谢(某事)搭配派生

acknowledgementn.承认;致谢(1)Heisacknowledged____oneofthegreatestwriters.(2)Iacknowledge_____Ihavedonesomethingwrong.(3)Itiswidely______________(acknowledge)thatsheisagoodEnglishteacherinourschool.(4)Herefusedtoacknowledge_________(steal)theman’swalletinthesupermarketwithoutevidence.运用stealingasthatacknowledgedItisapparent/clear/obviousthat…很显然……5.apparentlyadv.显而易见；显然搭配派生

apparentadj.显而易见的同义

clearly，obviously(1)___________(apparent),theteacherwasquitesatisfiedwithherprogressinEnglish.(2)Itisapparent______studentsarefondofthisactivityfromthesmilesontheirface.运用thatApparentlyinsiston(doing)sth坚决要求(做)某事insistthat…(should)dosth坚决要求……做某事6.insistvi.&vt.坚持；坚决要求搭配注意

insist表示“坚持认为”时，用陈述语气。其后从句谓语用“(should+)动词原形”的常用词有：一个“坚持(insist)”；两道“命令(command，order)”；三点“建议(suggest，propose，advise)”；四项“要求(demand，require，request，ask)”。联想(1)Heinsistson________(get)upearlytoreadnomatterwhetheritrainsornot.(2)Themotherinsistedthatherson______________(finish)thehomeworkbyhimself.运用(should)finishgettinginconclusion

总之draw/cometo/reachaconclusion

得出结论7.conclusionn.结论；推论搭配词根

concludev.结束；推断(1)Afterreadinghisnotes,I_________________________________(得出结论)thathelistenedcarefullyintheclass.(2)______________(总之),he’snottherightpersonforthejob.运用Inconclusiondrew/cameto/reachedaconclusion8.consequencen.结果；后果联想

asaresultasaconsequence

结果inconsequenceofsth

因为take/suffer/facetheconsequences

承担后果beofnoconsequenceto

(对……)无关紧要搭配(1)Inconsequence_____yourbadwork,thebosswillhavetofireyou.(2)Youworkbadly,____________________________________,thebosswillhavetofireyou.运用asaconsequence/asaresult/thereforeoftakeupphysics

开始学物理takeupachallenge

接受挑战takeupone’spen

拿起笔(写字)takeuptime/room

占用时间/地方9.takeupaposition

担任；任职搭配(1)She________________________________________(开始履行职责)nextweek.(2)Rick_____________________(接受挑战)andcycledthe250mileroutealone.(3)In2020,heleftacareerinteachingto___________________(任职)atChinaDaily.(4)Iknowyouarebusy,soIwon’t____________________________(占用你太多时间).运用takeuptoomuchofyourtakes/willtakeupherduties/responsibilitiestookupthechallengetakeupapositiontimeberemarkablefor

以……而著称remarkableachievement

显著的成就makeremarkableprogress

取得非凡的进步Itisremarkablethat…

值得注意的是……10.remarkableadj.非凡的；显著的搭配派生

remarkablyadv.显著地；非常地(1)Itisa___________(remark)achievementforsuchayoungplayertowinthegoldmedal.(2)Shesang___________(remarkable)wellonthestageandwasapplaudedbytheaudience.(3)Theareaisremarkable____itsscenery.运用forremarkableremarkablysumup总结；概括tosumup

总的来说alargesumof

一大笔11.sumvi.总结；概括

n.金额；总数；总和搭配派生

summaryn.总结(1)Heearned_____________________(一大笔钱)bywriting.(2)Attheendoftheclass,theteacher_____________________________(叫学生来总结).(3)__________(总的来说),webenefitedalotfromthelecturegivenbyProfessorLv.运用Tosumupalargesumofmoneyaskedthestudentstosumup一词多义()(1)Youmustmakeapracticalplantoachieveyourobjective.请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。1.objective

A.n.目标

B.n.目的

C.adj.客观的A为了完成你的目标，你必须制定可操作的计划。()(2)Thereportergivesanobjectivereportofwhathashappened.()(3)Theobjectiveofthismeetingistocollectmoreadviceonourplans.CB记者对所发生的事做了一个客观的报道。这个会议的目的是收集更多关于我们计划的建议。()(1)Thecustomstillobtainsinourhometown.()(2)Ifinallymanagedtoobtainthisimportantmaterial.BA这个习俗在我家乡仍然存在。最后，我成功地获得了这份重要的材料。2.obtain

A.vt.获得；赢得

B.vt.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行()(1)Soilconsistsofvariouschemicalsubstances.()(2)Therewassomesubstanceinwhathesaidjustnow.()(3)Thepolicefoundanillegalsubstanceinherwalletyesterday.AC土壤包含了各种各样的化学物质。刚才他所说的有些事实根据。3.substanceA.n.物质

B.n.物品

C.n.事实根据B昨天，警察在她的钱包里找到了一种非法物品。()(1)Heisfondofreadingnovelsinhissparetime.()(2)Ican’tunderstandhisnovelidea,whichmakesmefeelpuzzled.AB他喜欢在空闲时间里看小说。我不能理解他的新观点，这让我很困惑。4.novelA.n.(长篇)小说

B.adj.新颖的()(1)SheencounteredherformerEnglishteacheronthestreet.()(2)Iencountereddifficultiesattheseniorhighschoolinthefirstweek.()(3)Thenoveltellstheextraordinaryencounterbetweenanoldmanandafish.BA在街上，她偶然碰到了她以前的英语老师。在高中的第一周我遇到了困难。5.encounterA.vt.遇到(困难)B.vt.偶遇(友人)

C.n.邂逅；遭遇C这个小说讲述了老人与鱼之间的奇遇。

写作句型仿写1.(P3)Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.随后，该药物试用于疟疾患者，其中大多数人康复了。句型

主句,mostofwhich/whom…(1)这里有许多精彩的活动，大多数由我校师生表演。Thereweremanywonderfulactivities,____________________________bytheteachersandstudentsofourschool.(2)约翰邀请了20个人参加他的生日派对，其中一些是他的同学。Johninvitedabout20peopletohisbirthdayparty,_________________________________.仿写someofmostofwhichwereperformedwhomwerehisclassmates2.(P3)UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid…当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说……句型

Upon/Ondoing一……就……(1)女排姑娘们一回国，就收到了赞誉和鲜花。_______________________________,thewomen’svolleyballteamreceivedpraiseandflowers.(2)志愿者