人教新目标版英语八年级下册unit2 SectionB 2a 2e课件

Unit2I’llhelpcleanupthecitypark.Unit2I’llhelpcleanupthecitypark.Unit21SectionB2a~2eSectionB2a~2eSectionB2beblindbeunabletowalk

bedeafandbeunabletospeak

beunabletousehandsdisabledpeopledisabledpeopleWarmingupWarmingupbeblindbeunabletowalkbe3Howtohelpthem?Ahelper-dogHowtohelpthem?Ahelper-dog4NewwordsNewwordsdoorn.门lettern.信missn.小姐(未婚女士)madamn.女士(不知婚否)sirn.

先生carryv.拿，提NewwordsNewwordsdoorn.门let5Readagainandpayattentiontothefollowing.1.thankyoufordoingsth.2.setup,besetup3.disabledpeople4.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.5.makeabigdifferenceto6.beblindordeaf7.useyourhandeasily8.normalthings9.answerthephone10.carrythings11.afriendofmine12.helpsb.out13.beexcitedaboutsth/doingsth.14.theideaofdoingsth.15.sixmonthsoftraining16.beable/unabletodo17.feelluckytodosth.18.becauseofyourkindness19.understandEnglishwords20.givesb.orders21.sendsb.sth.22.changeone’slife.Readagainandpayattentiont6DearMissLi,I'dliketothankyouforgivingmoneytoAnimalHelpers.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Letmetellyoumystory.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.MostpeoplewouldneverthinkaboutDearMissLi,7this,butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.Ican’tusemyarmsorlegswell,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.Shealsothoughtadogmightcheermeup.IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.this,butmanypeoplehavethe8AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasabletobringhimhome.Mydog’snameisLucky—agoodnameforhimbecauseIfeelveryluckytohavehim.Yousee,I’monlyabletohavea“doghelper”becauseofyourkindness!LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders.Forexample,Isay,“Lucky!Getmybook,”andhedoesitatonce.Aftersixmonthsoftrainingw9Luckyisafantasticdog.I'llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.Bestwishes,BenSmithLuckyisafantasticdog.I'll10ReadingReading2bSkimtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindofletterisit?2.WhowrotethelettertoMissLi?Why?BenSmith.Becauseshehelpedhimmakeitpossibletohaveaspecialtraineddog.It’sathank-youletter.ReadingReading2bSkimthelette111.Thewritercan’tuseherarmsorlegswell.2.Luckywasbroughttothewriterbyherfriend.3.Theyhavebeentrainedat“Animalhelpers”forsevenmonths.4.Adog-helperisforthosewhoaredisabled.5.Luckycanunderstanddifferentorders.Readandcircle“T”or“F”.TTFTF1.Thewritercan’tuseherar12BenSmithisa_________man.Hehasmany__________inhislife.Hecan’t_____his_____orlegswell.Somenormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,________andclosingthedoors,or________thingsaredifficultforFillintheblankswiththeproperwords.disableddifficultiesusearmsopeningcarryingBenSmithisa_________man.13him.But“Lucky”,thedog-helper,makes__________tohislife.Luckyisafantasticdog.Itisvery______and___________manyEnglishwords.Itcanunderstandhimwhenhegiveshimorder.differencescleverunderstandshim.But“Lucky”,thedog-help14DearMissLi,I'dliketothankyou____________AnimalHelpers.I’msureyouknowthat____________tohelp_______________.Youhelpedto____________Lucky.Lucky________________mylife.Letmetellyoumystory.What___________tobe____________?Or______youcan’twalkor____________.Mostpeoplewouldnever____________this.DearMissLi,15butmanypeople________________.Ican’tusemyarmsorlegswell,so___________like_______thetelephone,____________doors,or________thingsaredifficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofmine_________.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersabout________.Shealsothoughtadogmight_________.IloveanimalsandI_____________________.butmanypeople_____________16After_________________________atAnimalHelpers,I____________________.Mydog’snameisLucky—agoodnameforhimbecauseI______________________.Yousee,I’monlyabletohavea“doghelper”________!Luckyis__________and____________.HecanunderstandmewhenI____________.Forexample,Isay,“Lucky!Getmybook,”andhe______________.After________________________17Luckyisa____________dog.I'llsendyoua__________ifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.Thankyouagain________.Bestwishes,BenSmithLuckyisa____________dog.I18Readagainandpayattentiontothefollowing.1.thankyoufordoingsth.2.setup,besetup3.disabledpeople4.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.5.makeabigdifferenceto6.beblindordeaf7.useyourhandeasily8.normalthings9.answerthephone10.carrythings11.afriendofmine12.helpsb.out13.beexcitedaboutsth/doingsth.14.theideaofdoingsth.15.sixmonthsoftraining16.beable/unabletodo17.feelluckytodosth.18.becauseofyourkindness19.understandEnglishwords20.givesb.orders21.sendsb.sth.22.changeone’slife.Readagainandpayattentiont191.I’dliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto

“AnimalHelpers”,anorganizationsetuptohelpdisabledpeople.(1)“AnimalHelpers”动物助手,一个帮助残疾人而建立的组织。(2)thanksb.for…为……而感谢某人

e.g.Thankyouforyourflowerstome.(3)setup引导的是一个省去关系代词that的定语从句。e.g.Thomashasalabsetuphimself.Languagepoints

1.I’dliketothankyoufors202.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.it在句中作make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式tohaveLucky。如：我发现学好英语对我们来说很有必要。IfinditnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.2.Youhelpedtomakeitpossi21

【超链接】it还可用作形式主语，而把真正的主语置于句尾。如：看太多的电视对你的眼睛有害。It’sbadforyoureyestowatchtoomuchTV.见到你真高兴。Itissonicetoseeyou.【超链接】it还可用作形式主语，而把真正的主语置于句223.Iwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.

beexcitedabout意为“对……感到兴奋”，主语通常是人；而exciting意为“令人感到兴奋的”，主语通常是物或事件。其他类似的词surprising/surprised；interesting/

interested等也是这样区分的。如：他对这本有趣的书很感兴趣。

Heisveryinterestedinthisinterestingbook.3.Iwasexcitedabouttheide234.Yousee,I’m

onlyabletohavea“dog-helper”

becauseofyourkindness!(1)此句中的beableto意为“能够做……的事”,

可用can替换，主语为物时一般都使用can,can没有将来时和完成时,也不能用于其他助动词后面，所以常用beabletodo来替换。(2)

becauseof是介词短语,表原因,后面接名词或代词宾语。because是连词,后常接从句。4.Yousee,I’monlyabletoh245.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminesaidthatshewouldliketohelpme

out.

helpout

意为“使某人脱离困境”可分开使用。当我失业的时候没有人帮助我。

NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.这有点出乎意料但我想如果价格合适的话我可以帮忙一下。ItwasunexpectedbutIcouldhelpoutifthepricewasright,Ithought.

5.Thenonedaylastyear,af25LanguagepointsLanguagepoints1.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.setup建起；设立e.g.Let’ssetupourtentbytheriver.我们在河边搭建帐篷吧。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints26disabledadj.丧失能力的；有残疾的dis(否定前缀)able(能够)disablede.g.Hewasdisabledintheaccident.他在事故中残疾了。disabledadj.丧失能力的；有残疾的e.g.272.Luckymakes

abigdifferencetomylife.makeadifference影响；有作用e.g.Itwouldmakeabigdifferencetomylife.这会对我的生活产生很大影响。2.Luckymakesabigdifferenc283.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?deafadj.聋的

blindadj.瞎的；失明的e.g.Deafpeoplecan’thear,andblindpeoplecan’tsee.聋人听不见，失明的人看不见。3.Whatwoulditbeliketobe294.Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.

imaginev.n.

想象；设想e.g.Youdon’timagineitistrue.你别想象那是真的。4.Orimagineyoucan’twalko305.…butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.difficultadj.困难的difficulty

n.difficultyn.困难；难题e.g.Whenyou’reindifficulty,askmeforhelp.当你遇到困难时，向我求助。5.…butmanypeoplehavethese316.…openingandclosingdoors,…e.g.Openthedoor,please.请开门。openv.打开；开6.…openingandclosingdoors,32trainv.训练；培训trainv.trainingn.训练；培训e.g.I’mtrainingmyselfforarace.我正在为赛跑作训练。

Veryhardtrainingisnecessary.刻苦训练很必要。7.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.trainv.训练；培训trainv.33辨析：exciting与excitedexciting意为“另人兴奋的”，常用于修饰事物；excited意为“激动的”，人作主语。excitedadj.激动的；兴奋的8.IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.辨析：exciting与excitedexcitedad34e.g.Theboywastooexcitedtogotosleep.小男孩太兴奋了，以至于不能入睡。Ihavesomeexcitingnewsforyou.我告诉你一些另人兴奋的消息。e.g.Theboywastooexcitedt359.LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.e.g.Itwascleverofhimtofindthewayhere.他能找到这儿来真是聪明。cleveradj.聪明的9.Luckyisverycleverandun36understandv.理解；领会(understood)e.g.Thisgrammariseasytounderstand.这本语法书很容易理解。understandv.理解；领会(underst37e.g.Howdiditchangehislife？它如何改变他的生活？10.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.changev.变化；改变e.g.Howdiditchangehislif381.group(adj./n.)___________________________________2.disabled(adj./adv.)__________________________________3.difference(adv./n.)___________________________________________________________We’dbettergoinagroup.2cLookatthelistofwordsbelow.Circlethepartofspeechofeachwordandmakeyourownsentenceswiththesewords.Iknowalotofdisabledpeopleneedourhelp.Canyoufindthedifferencesofthetwopictures?1.group(adj./n.)We’d394.imagine(v./n.)__________________________________5.difficulties(n./adj.)_________________________________6.normal(adv./adj.)__________________________________________________________________Youcaneasilyimaginemysurprise.Eachfamilyhasitsowndifficulties.Aperson'snormaltemperatureis37degreesCentigrade.It’snormaltofeelnervousbeforeanexam.4.imagine(v./n.)Youca407.training(adv./n.)__________________________________8.kindness(n./v.)____________________________________________________________________Nurseshaveseveralyearsoftraining.Goodlooksarenotasimportantaskindness.7.training(adv./n.)Nur412dUsetheinformationinthelettertomaketruesentencesbymatchingthedifferentparts.SUBJCTMissLiBenSmithLuckyAnimalHelpersVERBcangettrainssentisOBJECTunabletomovewell.moneytoAnimalHelpers.animalslikeLucky.thingsfordisabledpeople.2dUsetheinformationinthel421.MissLisentmoneytoAnimalHelpers.2.BenSmithisunabletomovewell.3.Luckycangetthingsfordisabledpeople.4.AnimalHelperscangetthingsfordisabledpeople.1.MissLisentmoneytoAnima43Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?2.Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?Dogscanhelplookafterthehouseandthesheep.Theycanbefriendsofus.Horses,cows,elephants,pigeons.Discussthequestionswithapartner.DiscussDiscussInwhatotherwaysdoyouthin44HomeworkHomework1.Readtheletteragainafterschool.2.WriteashortstoryaboutBenSmith.

BenSmithisdisabledman.He…

HomeworkHomework1.Readthele45人教新目标版英语八年级下册unit2SectionB2a2e课件46亲爱的读者：春去春又回，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。亲爱的读者：47Unit2I’llhelpcleanupthecitypark.Unit2I’llhelpcleanupthecitypark.Unit248SectionB2a~2eSectionB2a~2eSectionB49beblindbeunabletowalk

bedeafandbeunabletospeak

beunabletousehandsdisabledpeopledisabledpeopleWarmingupWarmingupbeblindbeunabletowalkbe50Howtohelpthem?Ahelper-dogHowtohelpthem?Ahelper-dog51NewwordsNewwordsdoorn.门lettern.信missn.小姐(未婚女士)madamn.女士(不知婚否)sirn.

先生carryv.拿，提NewwordsNewwordsdoorn.门let52Readagainandpayattentiontothefollowing.1.thankyoufordoingsth.2.setup,besetup3.disabledpeople4.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.5.makeabigdifferenceto6.beblindordeaf7.useyourhandeasily8.normalthings9.answerthephone10.carrythings11.afriendofmine12.helpsb.out13.beexcitedaboutsth/doingsth.14.theideaofdoingsth.15.sixmonthsoftraining16.beable/unabletodo17.feelluckytodosth.18.becauseofyourkindness19.understandEnglishwords20.givesb.orders21.sendsb.sth.22.changeone’slife.Readagainandpayattentiont53DearMissLi,I'dliketothankyouforgivingmoneytoAnimalHelpers.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Letmetellyoumystory.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.MostpeoplewouldneverthinkaboutDearMissLi,54this,butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.Ican’tusemyarmsorlegswell,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.Shealsothoughtadogmightcheermeup.IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.this,butmanypeoplehavethe55AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasabletobringhimhome.Mydog’snameisLucky—agoodnameforhimbecauseIfeelveryluckytohavehim.Yousee,I’monlyabletohavea“doghelper”becauseofyourkindness!LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders.Forexample,Isay,“Lucky!Getmybook,”andhedoesitatonce.Aftersixmonthsoftrainingw56Luckyisafantasticdog.I'llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.Bestwishes,BenSmithLuckyisafantasticdog.I'll57ReadingReading2bSkimtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindofletterisit?2.WhowrotethelettertoMissLi?Why?BenSmith.Becauseshehelpedhimmakeitpossibletohaveaspecialtraineddog.It’sathank-youletter.ReadingReading2bSkimthelette581.Thewritercan’tuseherarmsorlegswell.2.Luckywasbroughttothewriterbyherfriend.3.Theyhavebeentrainedat“Animalhelpers”forsevenmonths.4.Adog-helperisforthosewhoaredisabled.5.Luckycanunderstanddifferentorders.Readandcircle“T”or“F”.TTFTF1.Thewritercan’tuseherar59BenSmithisa_________man.Hehasmany__________inhislife.Hecan’t_____his_____orlegswell.Somenormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,________andclosingthedoors,or________thingsaredifficultforFillintheblankswiththeproperwords.disableddifficultiesusearmsopeningcarryingBenSmithisa_________man.60him.But“Lucky”,thedog-helper,makes__________tohislife.Luckyisafantasticdog.Itisvery______and___________manyEnglishwords.Itcanunderstandhimwhenhegiveshimorder.differencescleverunderstandshim.But“Lucky”,thedog-help61DearMissLi,I'dliketothankyou____________AnimalHelpers.I’msureyouknowthat____________tohelp_______________.Youhelpedto____________Lucky.Lucky________________mylife.Letmetellyoumystory.What___________tobe____________?Or______youcan’twalkor____________.Mostpeoplewouldnever____________this.DearMissLi,62butmanypeople________________.Ican’tusemyarmsorlegswell,so___________like_______thetelephone,____________doors,or________thingsaredifficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofmine_________.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersabout________.Shealsothoughtadogmight_________.IloveanimalsandI_____________________.butmanypeople_____________63After_________________________atAnimalHelpers,I____________________.Mydog’snameisLucky—agoodnameforhimbecauseI______________________.Yousee,I’monlyabletohavea“doghelper”________!Luckyis__________and____________.HecanunderstandmewhenI____________.Forexample,Isay,“Lucky!Getmybook,”andhe______________.After________________________64Luckyisa____________dog.I'llsendyoua__________ifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.Thankyouagain________.Bestwishes,BenSmithLuckyisa____________dog.I65Readagainandpayattentiontothefollowing.1.thankyoufordoingsth.2.setup,besetup3.disabledpeople4.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.5.makeabigdifferenceto6.beblindordeaf7.useyourhandeasily8.normalthings9.answerthephone10.carrythings11.afriendofmine12.helpsb.out13.beexcitedaboutsth/doingsth.14.theideaofdoingsth.15.sixmonthsoftraining16.beable/unabletodo17.feelluckytodosth.18.becauseofyourkindness19.understandEnglishwords20.givesb.orders21.sendsb.sth.22.changeone’slife.Readagainandpayattentiont661.I’dliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto

“AnimalHelpers”,anorganizationsetuptohelpdisabledpeople.(1)“AnimalHelpers”动物助手,一个帮助残疾人而建立的组织。(2)thanksb.for…为……而感谢某人

e.g.Thankyouforyourflowerstome.(3)setup引导的是一个省去关系代词that的定语从句。e.g.Thomashasalabsetuphimself.Languagepoints

1.I’dliketothankyoufors672.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.it在句中作make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式tohaveLucky。如：我发现学好英语对我们来说很有必要。IfinditnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.2.Youhelpedtomakeitpossi68

【超链接】it还可用作形式主语，而把真正的主语置于句尾。如：看太多的电视对你的眼睛有害。It’sbadforyoureyestowatchtoomuchTV.见到你真高兴。Itissonicetoseeyou.【超链接】it还可用作形式主语，而把真正的主语置于句693.Iwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.

beexcitedabout意为“对……感到兴奋”，主语通常是人；而exciting意为“令人感到兴奋的”，主语通常是物或事件。其他类似的词surprising/surprised；interesting/

interested等也是这样区分的。如：他对这本有趣的书很感兴趣。

Heisveryinterestedinthisinterestingbook.3.Iwasexcitedabouttheide704.Yousee,I’m

onlyabletohavea“dog-helper”

becauseofyourkindness!(1)此句中的beableto意为“能够做……的事”,

可用can替换，主语为物时一般都使用can,can没有将来时和完成时,也不能用于其他助动词后面，所以常用beabletodo来替换。(2)

becauseof是介词短语,表原因,后面接名词或代词宾语。because是连词,后常接从句。4.Yousee,I’monlyabletoh715.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminesaidthatshewouldliketohelpme

out.

helpout

意为“使某人脱离困境”可分开使用。当我失业的时候没有人帮助我。

NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.这有点出乎意料但我想如果价格合适的话我可以帮忙一下。ItwasunexpectedbutIcouldhelpoutifthepricewasright,Ithought.

5.Thenonedaylastyear,af72LanguagepointsLanguagepoints1.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.setup建起；设立e.g.Let’ssetupourtentbytheriver.我们在河边搭建帐篷吧。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints73disabledadj.丧失能力的；有残疾的dis(否定前缀)able(能够)disablede.g.Hewasdisabledintheaccident.他在事故中残疾了。disabledadj.丧失能力的；有残疾的e.g.742.Luckymakes

abigdifferencetomylife.makeadifference影响；有作用e.g.Itwouldmakeabigdifferencetomylife.这会对我的生活产生很大影响。2.Luckymakesabigdifferenc753.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?deafadj.聋的

blindadj.瞎的；失明的e.g.Deafpeoplecan’thear,andblindpeoplecan’tsee.聋人听不见，失明的人看不见。3.Whatwoulditbeliketobe764.Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.

imaginev.n.

想象；设想e.g.Youdon’timagineitistrue.你别想象那是真的。4.Orimagineyoucan’twalko775.…butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.difficultadj.困难的difficulty

n.difficultyn.困难；难题e.g.Whenyou’reindifficulty,askmeforhelp.当你遇到困难时，向我求助。5.…butmanypeoplehavethese786.…openingandclosingdoors,…e.g.Openthedoor,please.请开门。openv.打开；开6.…openingandclosingdoors,79trainv.训练；培训trainv.trainingn.训练；培训e.g.I’mtrainingmyselfforarace.我正在为赛跑作训练。

Veryhardtrainingisnecessary.刻苦训练很必要。7.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.trainv.训练；培训trainv.80辨析：exciting与excitedexciting意为“另人兴奋的”，常用于修饰事物；excited意为“激动的”，人作主语。excitedadj.激动的；兴奋的8.IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.辨析：exciting与excitedexcitedad81e.g.Theboywastooexcitedtogotosleep.小男孩太兴奋了，以至于不能入睡。Ihavesomeexcitingnewsforyou.我告诉你一些另人兴奋的消息。e.g.Theboywastooexcitedt829.LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.e.g.Itwascleverofhimtofindthewayhere.他能找到这儿来真是聪明。cleveradj.聪明的9.Luckyisverycleverandun83understandv.理解；领会(understood)e.g.Thisgrammariseasytounderstand.这本语法书很容易理解。understandv.理解；领会(underst84e.g.Howdiditchangehislife？它如何改变