人教版九年级英语上册第一单元全部课件(优质)(公开课)

SectionA1a-2dUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Unit1HowcanwebecomegoodLead-inA:WhatdoyouusuallydowhenyoustudyEnglish?B:Iusually…makewordcardsworkwithfriendsLead-inA:WhatdoyouusuallyPresentationA:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudy……byreadingthetextbook…bylisteningtotapes

…byaskingtheteacherforhelp…bylookingupthedictionaryPresentationA:Howdoyoustud1a

Check()thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.____a.byworkingwithfriends____b.bymakingwordcards____c.byreadingthetextbook____d.bylisteningtotapes____e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp_____________________________________________√1aCheck()thewaysListenandcheckyouranswersin1a.1bListening1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfromthepicturesbelow.________1.Meiping________2.Peter________3.TonyacbListenandcheckyouranswersPairworkHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybyworkingwithagroup.PairworkHowdoyoustudyfor2aListeningListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.QuestionsAnswers1.

DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?______2.

DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?________3.Whataboutlisteningtotapes? ______4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?______5.

Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?______dbca2aListeningList2bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.2bListenagain.Matcheachans2bListening

Listenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.QuestionsAnswers1.

DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?______2.

DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?________3.

Whataboutlisteningtotapes? ______4.

Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?______5.

Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?______dbca2bListeningdbcaMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.2cHaveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatday.MakeconversationsusingtheiRole-playtheconversation.2dRead2dandanswer:1.What’sJack’sproblemwhenhereads?AndwhatdoesAnniesuggest?2.What’sJack’sproblemwithwords?Andwhat’sAnnie’sadvice?Role-playtheconversation.2dRRole-playtheconversation.2dListenandrepeat;thenrole-playtheconversation.Role-playtheconversation.2dHomework

AskoneofyourfriendshowhestudiesEnglishandwritedowntheconversation.HomeworkAskoneofyouSectionA3a-4cUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA3a-4cUnit1Howcan3a

Beforereading1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextisaboutwhenyoureadthistitle?2.What’sthegirldoinginthepicture?3.HowdoyouthinkthegirlislearningEnglish,accordingtothepicture?4.HowdoeswatchingEnglishmovieshelpuslearnEnglish?OrwhatcanwelearnfromanEnglishmovie?3aBeforereading1.Whatdoy3aReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?

2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?Theteacherspokesoquicklythatshedidnotunderstandhermostofthetimeandshewasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofherpoorpronunciation.Shejusthidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.Listeningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.3aReadthepassageaboutWei3bCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir______________andthe__________ontheirfaces.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe____________.bodylanguageexpressionskeywords3bCompletethesentenceswithMypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_____________inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned___________sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icanfindthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina_____________.conversationsusefuldictionaryMypronunciationimprovedbylMakesentenceswiththelanguagepoints:Afterreading1.anEnglishmoviecalledToyStory;2.fallinlovewith…;3.thesecretto…;4.apieceofcake;5.Itservessomeoneright.MakesentenceswiththelanguaGrammarFocusHowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.HowcanIreadfaster?Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.GrammarFocusHowdoyoulearn4aMatchthequestionsandanswers.1.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?________2.Howdoyoulearnnewwords?________3.Howdoyou

improveyourwriting?________4.Howdoyou

practicelistening?________5.Howdoyou

improveyourpronunciation?______6.Howdoyoulearngrammar?________a.BywatchingEnglishprograms.b.Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.c.Byhavingconversationswithfriends.d.Bytakingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.e.Bymakingwordcards.f.Bywritinge-mailstomypenpals.cefbad4aMatchthequestionsandans4bMakesentencesusingthestructure“dosth.bydoing”withthesubjectsintheboxandinformationthatistrueforyou.mathphysicschemistryChinesehistorygeographye.g.IusuallypracticemyEnglishbytakingnotes/speakingEnglishwithmyclassmates/memorizingsentencepatterns.4bMakesentencesusingthest

4cPairwork:

Check()whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.IlearnEnglishby…MypartnerlearnEnglishby…yesnohowoftenyesnohowoftendoinggrammarexercisestakingnotesinEnglishreadingEnglishbooks/magazineswritinginanEnglishdiaryusinganEnglishdictionaryA:DoyoulearnEnglishbydoinggrammarexercises?

B:Yes,Ido.A:Howoftendoyoudothem?B:...4cPairwork:Check()whatyHomework1.LearnGrammarFocus.2.Makesentenceswith“bydoing”.Homework1.LearnGrammarFocuSectionB1a-1eUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionB1a-1eUnit1Howcan

1.

DoyouthinkEnglishisadifficultsubject?2.WhatmakesitdifficulttolearnEnglish?Discussion1.DoyouthinkEnglish1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check(✔)thestatementsthataretrueforyou.Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.Ican’tunderstandspokenEnglish.Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.1aLearningEnglishcanbediff1bWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.1.Idon’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.2.____________________________________3._____________________________________Ican’talwaysmakecompletesentences.Iforgetthenewwordseasily.1bWhatotherthingsarediffic1c1cPaulfindsitdifficulttolearnEnglish.Listenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout.Chanllenges1.Hecan’tgetthe______________right.2.He___________alotofnewwords.3.Hecan’talways__________whenpeopletalktohim.4.Hedoesn’tgetmuch___________nunciationforgetsunderstandwriting1c1cPaulfindsitdifficulttListenagain.Completethesolutions.1d1.______________________________canhelp.Hecanalways_____________________inhisnotebookandstudythemathome.Hecan________________________topracticespeaking.Heshouldfinda_______topracticewriting.SolutionsListeningtoEnglishsongswritethenewwordsjoinanEnglishlanguageclubpenpalListenagain.CompletethesolRole-playconversationsusingtheinformationin1cand1d.1eIdon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.Role-playconversationsusingHomework

Writeane-mail

toyourpenpal,tellhimthedifficultiesinlearningEnglishandaskhimforhelp.HomeworkWriteane-mailSectionB2a-2cUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionB2a-2cUnit1Howcan

The

thedifficultiesinlearningEnglishandthegoodwaysoflearningEnglish.BrainstormThethedifficultiesBeforereadingPredictwhatwewillreadinthispassagewiththehelpofthetitleandthepicture.HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?BeforereadingPredictwhatFastreadingHowmanyhabitsarementionedinthepassage？Andwhatarethey?1.Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn;2.Practicingandlearningfrommistakes;3.Developingtheirstudyskills;4.Askingquestions.

Four.FastreadingHowmanyhabitsarCarefulreading1.Accordingtothewriter,whatkindofabilityiseveryonebornwith?2.Whyisitagoodideatoconnectsomethingyouneedtolearnwithsomethingyou’reinterestedin?3.What’stheChinesetranslationfor“useitorloseit”and“practicemakesperfect”?4.Aregoodlearnersafraidofmakingmistakes?Whatdotheydowiththemistakes?5.Whatstudyskillsdoesthewritertalkabout?Listthemout.6.Whydomanypeoplesaylearningisalifelongjourney?

Carefulreading1.AccordingtoDiscussion1.Besidestheabilitytolearn,whatotherabilitiesdoyouthinkeveryoneisbornwith?2.Whenpeoplesay“Youarenevertoolatetolearn?”,whatdotheymean?

Discussion1.Besidestheabili

Lookupthefollowingwordsfromthepassageinthedictionary.Thenwriteasentenceforeachword.brain

n.connectv.overnightadv.

attentionn.reviewv.knowledgen.abilityn.activeadj.wiselyadv.e.g.brain:Agoodwaytotrainthebrainistodosomemathexerciseseveryday.2dLookupthefollowing2eDoyouthinkyouareagoodlearner?Whatlearninghabitsdoyouthinkareuseful?Discusswithyourgroupandshareyourideaswiththeclass.2eDoyouthinkyouareagoodHomework

1.Makesentenceswithnewwordsandphrasesinthispassage.2.WriteapassageabouthowyoulearnEnglish.Homework1.MakesentenceswitSectionB2a-2cUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionB2a-2cUnit1Howcan

What’syourfavoritesubject?Howdoyoulearnitwell?

What’syourfavoriteScanningWhyisthepassageprintedinthesameway?Whatdoesthewritermakeuseoftheboldparts?Thewriterwantstomakeusfocusontheboldparts,becausetheyarethedifferentwaystobeasuccessfullearner.

Isthepassageprintedinthesameway?No.ScanningWhyisthepassagepriCarefulreading

WorkonPara.2andanswerthefollowingquestions,fillingintheblanks:1.Whyshouldyoucreateaninterestinwhatyoulearn?Yourbrainis__________.Itis________topayattentiontoitforalongtime.Youwillnotget_______.2.Howdogoodlearnersdo?Theyoften________whattheyneedtolearn_________somethinginteresting.3.Whataretheexamples?LikeEnglishandmusic:__________________LikeEnglishandsports:__________________moreactive

easier

bored

connectwith

listentoEnglishsongs

watchsportsprogramsinEnglish

CarefulreadingWorkonPaCarefulreading

WorkonPara.3andanswerthefollowingquestions,fillingintheblanks:1.Whatarethetwosayings?2.Whatdogoodlearnersdo?(1)Goodlearners____________whattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedto_____________.(2)Goodlearnerswill_____________whattheyhavelearnedandtheyarenotafraidof_______________.3.Whatistheexample?Whoishe?Whatwashisinvention?Howdidhesucceed?______________________inventedthe__________.Hesucceededby____________and____________________.Useitorloseit./Practicemakesperfect.thinkabout

practicemore

keeppracticing

makingmistakes

AlexanderGrahamBelltelephonetryingmanytimeslearningfromhismistakesCarefulreadingWorkonPaCarefulreading

WorkonPara.4andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdogoodlearnersknow?2.Whatistheexample?Theymay_________by_____________keywordsorby_______mindmaps.Theyalso______waystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisby________________everydayorby______________________toanotherstudent.Theyknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.

takenoteswritingdowndrawing

lookfor

readingtheirnoteexplainingtheinformationCarefulreadingWorkonPaCarefulreading

WorkonPara.5andanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.Whendogoodlearnersoftenaskquestions?2.Howdotheydoit?Theyoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.

Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.CarefulreadingWorkonPaHaveadiscussionAskthestudentstodiscussthefollowingquestioningroupsoffour:WhatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulwaytolearnEnglish/math/physics/chemistry/history/geography,etc?Andthenillustratehowusefulthewayis.Differentgroupsmaychoosedifferentsubjects.HaveadiscussionHomework

1.Makesentenceswithnewwordsandphrasesinthispassage.2.WriteapassageabouthowyoulearnEnglish.Homework1.MakesentenceswitSectionA3a-Self-checkUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA3a-Self-checkUnit1

Whatgoodlearninghabitshaveyoulearnedinthisunit?Whatothergoodhabitsdoyouthinkof?Andthenmakealist?Lead-inWhatgoodlearninghab3a

Yourfriendwantstoimprovehis/herEnglishandasksyouforhelp.Whatarethethreebestwaystolearnandwhy?Makesomenotesinthechart.BestwaystolearnReasonsExamples1.BeinginterestedinwhatyoudoIfyouareinterestedinsth,yourbrainwillbemoreactiveand…Ifyoulikemusic,youcanlistentoEnglishsongs.

2.3.3aYourfriendwantstoi3b

Writealettertoyourfriend.Givehim/hersomeadviceaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Useyournotesin3a.Trytousethefollowingexpressions:Ithinkyoushould...Ifyoudothis,youwill......Itisalsoagoodideato...because...YoucouldtrytoimproveyourEnglishby...Thiswillhelpyouto...3bWritealettertoyour3b

Writealettertoyourfriend.Givehim/hersomeadviceaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Useyournotesin3a.Dearfriend,

I’mgladtohearfromyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Yours,3bWritealettertoyourSelf-check

1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.

Areyoustressedouteachtimeyouhaveatest?Youdon’thavetobeifyou_________smartstudyskills.Rememberto____________inclassandreviewthemonyourownorwithfriendsafterclass.Then__________whatyoulearnedbydoingexercises.

Trytostudyand__________informationbitbybitinsteadofwaiting_________thelastminutetostudy__________atonce.Ifyou___________wellforatest,thenthere’snothingto____________!practice

develop

remember

preparetakenotes

until

worryabout

everythingdeveloptakenotespracticerememberuntileverythingprepareworryaboutSelf-check1.FillintheSelf-check

2.Numberthesesentencesinordertomakeaconversation.___What’sthematter?___Well.IpracticemylisteningbylisteningtothetapesoverandoveragainuntilIcanunderstandeverything.___Soyouwanttopracticeyourlistening?___Hi,Jake.Ineedyourhelp.___Uh-huh.Doyouhaveanyadvice?___OK,I’lltrythat.___Ihavealisteningtestnextweek.1234567Self-check2.NumbertheseSelf-check

3.Giveadvicetothesepeople.1.Janeisaveryslowreader.Sheshouldimproveherreadingspeed_____________.2.LiMingwantstoimprovehislistening.Hecouldpracticehislistening____________________.3.Meipingdoesn’tknowmanyEnglishwords.Shecouldlearnmorewords______________________.Self-check3.GiveadviceHomework

1.ReviewSectionB.2.MakeaconversationwithyourpartnerabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.Homework1.ReviewSectionB.SectionA1a-2dUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Unit1HowcanwebecomegoodLead-inA:WhatdoyouusuallydowhenyoustudyEnglish?B:Iusually…makewordcardsworkwithfriendsLead-inA:WhatdoyouusuallyPresentationA:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudy……byreadingthetextbook…bylisteningtotapes

…byaskingtheteacherforhelp…bylookingupthedictionaryPresentationA:Howdoyoustud1a

Check()thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.____a.byworkingwithfriends____b.bymakingwordcards____c.byreadingthetextbook____d.bylisteningtotapes____e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp_____________________________________________√1aCheck()thewaysListenandcheckyouranswersin1a.1bListening1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfromthepicturesbelow.________1.Meiping________2.Peter________3.TonyacbListenandcheckyouranswersPairworkHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybyworkingwithagroup.PairworkHowdoyoustudyfor2aListeningListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.QuestionsAnswers1.

DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?______2.

DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?________3.Whataboutlisteningtotapes? ______4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?______5.

Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?______dbca2aListeningList2bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.2bListenagain.Matcheachans2bListening

Listenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.QuestionsAnswers1.

DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?______2.

DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?________3.

Whataboutlisteningtotapes? ______4.

Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?______5.

Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?______dbca2bListeningdbcaMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.2cHaveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatday.MakeconversationsusingtheiRole-playtheconversation.2dRead2dandanswer:1.What’sJack’sproblemwhenhereads?AndwhatdoesAnniesuggest?2.What’sJack’sproblemwithwords?Andwhat’sAnnie’sadvice?Role-playtheconversation.2dRRole-playtheconversation.2dListenandrepeat;thenrole-playtheconversation.Role-playtheconversation.2dHomework

AskoneofyourfriendshowhestudiesEnglishandwritedowntheconversation.HomeworkAskoneofyouSectionA3a-4cUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA3a-4cUnit1Howcan3a

Beforereading1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextisaboutwhenyoureadthistitle?2.What’sthegirldoinginthepicture?3.HowdoyouthinkthegirlislearningEnglish,accordingtothepicture?4.HowdoeswatchingEnglishmovieshelpuslearnEnglish?OrwhatcanwelearnfromanEnglishmovie?3aBeforereading1.Whatdoy3aReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?

2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?Theteacherspokesoquicklythatshedidnotunderstandhermostofthetimeandshewasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofherpoorpronunciation.Shejusthidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.Listeningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.3aReadthepassageaboutWei3bCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir______________andthe__________ontheirfaces.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe____________.bodylanguageexpressionskeywords3bCompletethesentenceswithMypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_____________inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned___________sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icanfindthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina_____________.conversationsusefuldictionaryMypronunciationimprovedbylMakesentenceswiththelanguagepoints:Afterreading1.anEnglishmoviecalledToyStory;2.fallinlovewith…;3.thesecretto…;4.apieceofcake;5.Itservessomeoneright.MakesentenceswiththelanguaGrammarFocusHowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.HowcanIreadfaster?Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.GrammarFocusHowdoyoulearn4aMatchthequestionsandanswers.1.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?________2.Howdoyoulearnnewwords?________3.Howdoyou

improveyourwriting?________4.Howdoyou

practicelistening?________5.Howdoyou

improveyourpronunciation?______6.Howdoyoulearngrammar?________a.BywatchingEnglishprograms.b.Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.c.Byhavingconversationswithfriends.d.Bytakingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.e.Bymakingwordcards.f.Bywritinge-mailstomypenpals.cefbad4aMatchthequestionsandans4bMakesentencesusingthestructure“dosth.bydoing”withthesubjectsintheboxandinformationthatistrueforyou.mathphysicschemistryChinesehistorygeographye.g.IusuallypracticemyEnglishbytakingnotes/speakingEnglishwithmyclassmates/memorizingsentencepatterns.4bMakesentencesusingthest

4cPairwork:

Check()whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.IlearnEnglishby…MypartnerlearnEnglishby…yesnohowoftenyesnohowoftendoinggrammarexercisestakingnotesinEnglishreadingEnglishbooks/magazineswritinginanEnglishdiaryusinganEnglishdictionaryA:DoyoulearnEnglishbydoinggrammarexercises?

B:Yes,Ido.A:Howoftendoyoudothem?B:...4cPairwork:Check()whatyHomework1.LearnGrammarFocus.2.Makesentenceswith“bydoing”.Homework1.LearnGrammarFocuSectionB1a-1eUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionB1a-1eUnit1Howcan

1.

DoyouthinkEnglishisadifficultsubject?2.WhatmakesitdifficulttolearnEnglish?Discussion1.DoyouthinkEnglish1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check(✔)thestatementsthataretrueforyou.Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.Ican’tunderstandspokenEnglish.Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.1aLearningEnglishcanbediff1bWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.1.Idon’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.2.____________________________________3._____________________________________Ican’talwaysmakecompletesentences.Iforgetthenewwordseasily.1bWhatotherthingsarediffic1c1cPaulfindsitdifficulttolearnEnglish.Listenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout.Chanllenges1.Hecan’tgetthe______________right.2.He___________alotofnewwords.3.Hecan’talways__________whenpeopletalktohim.4.Hedoesn’tgetmuch___________nunciationforgetsunderstandwriting1c1cPaulfindsitdifficulttListenagain.Completethesolutions.1d1.______________________________canhelp.Hecanalways_____________________inhisnotebookandstudythemathome.Hecan________________________topracticespeaking.Heshouldfinda_______topracticewriting.SolutionsListeningtoEnglishsongswritethenewwordsjoinanEnglishlanguageclubpenpalListenagain.CompletethesolRole-playconversationsusingtheinformationin1cand1d.1eIdon’thaveapartnertopract