中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结

中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结日期：20xx年X月中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结◆1.cost/take/spend/pay花费花费时间做某事：Ittakessbsometimetodosth.=sbspendsometime（in）doingsth.=sbspendsometimeonsth.某人花钱买某物：sbspendsomemoneyonsth.=sbpaysomemoneyforsth.=sthcostsb.somemoney.※spend和pay主语都是人，cost主语是物.※spent还可以指“度过”→HowdidyouspendyourweekendThesweater________me90yuan.=I_______90yuanforthesweater.=I_____90yuanonthesweater.Hespentlotsofmoney________themobilephone.It________her20minutestogohomeeveryday.=He________20minutes________homeeveryday.◆2.thanksfor为…而感谢⑴______invitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.thanksto多亏/由于⑵______yourhelp.Igotgoodgrades.◆3.感叹句:多么…what+名词how+形容词/副词⑴______badweather！⑵______hardheworks！⑶______freshvegetables！⑷______cuteamonkeyitis！◆4.因为、由于：because（连词）+从句:（表示原因）becauseof（介词短语）+名词（短语）=thanksto⑴Ididn’tgotoschool______Ihadaheadache.Hewaslateforclass______thebadweather.Hecan’tcome_____heisill.Manypeoplehaveacold_____thecoldweather.※because和so不能同时连用.◆5.来自:befrom=comefrom⑴Whereareyoufrom=Where______you____________

⑵HeisfromTibet.=He____________Tibet◆6.Howoften对频率提问（多久一次）→回答用表示频率的副词或短语；Howlong对一段时间提问（多久）→回答用表示一段时间的状语；Howsoon对将来时间提问（多久）→回答用in+时间段；Howfar询问多长距离（多长）⑴______haveyoubeencollectingthekites-Fortenyears.⑵______doyougoshopping-Sometimes.⑶______willyourfathercomeback-Intwoyears.⑷_____doyouexercise-Onceaweek.⑸_____isitfromyourhometoschool-Abouttenmiles.⑹_____areyoustayingthere-Twoweeks.◆7.乘交通工具：takea/the+交通工具在句中作谓语by+交通工具=ona交通工具在句中作方式状语交通工具有：train/bus/car/taxi/boat/subway/plane…⑴Hetakesabustobank.=Hegoestobankbybus.=Hegoestobankonabus.⑵Iwalktoschool.=Igotoschool______.※骑自行车、马或驴用ride：rideone’sbike/rideahorse/rideadonkeyinone’scar◆8.对不起:Excuseme（劳驾，客套话）；Sorry（表示道歉）⑴______.WhereisTianfuSquareinChengdu⑵Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom-______.I’lldoitrightaway.⑶Don’teatinclass.-_____.MsClark.⑷_____，isthisthewaytothestation◆9.声音:sound（自然界各种声音）；noise（噪音）；voice（悦耳的声音：嗓子）⑴Lucyhasasweet______.⑵That______likeagoodidea.⑶Don’tmake______.Thebabyissleeping.◆10.looklike（外貌看起来像…）；belike（性格像…）⑴Lily__________Lucy.Oh，theyaretwins.⑵Tony____________amonkeybecauseheiscuteandplayful.◆11.take…to…带去；bring…to…带来；fetch没有方向性（强调来回）⑴Tony.______theballhere.Please.⑵Myfatheroften______me______concertsonSundays.⑶______yourhomework_____schooltomorrow.◆12.一些：some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和疑问句⑴I’dlike______milk.⑵Wouldyoulike______yogurtThanks.Idon’twant______.※在一般疑问句中，认为对方的答案会是肯定的，或期望得到对方肯定回答时，也用some.◆13.多少：Howmany修饰可数名词复数；Howmuch修饰不可数名词⑴______juicedoyouwant⑵______applesdoyouwant

⑶______istheT-shirt–It’s30yuan.※Howmuch可对价钱提问：Howmucharethepotatoes◆14.看：see强调看的结果；look（at）不及物动词，强调看的动作；watch观看：比赛、电视、表演、电影；read读，朗读：看书、看报、看信、看杂志⑴Don’t______inbed.⑵Wewill______abasketballgamethisevening.⑶Please______theblackboard.Everyone.⑷I______abirdinthetreeyesterday.※OnSaturdaynight.Isawaninterestingtalkshow.OnSaturdayevening.severalkidswatchedamovie.watchamovie=gotoamovie◆15.stopdoingsth停止做某事；stoptodosth停下来去做别的事⑴Thegirlsoonstopped______（cry).⑵Hewastiredandstopped______（have）arest.◆16.forget/remember后接不定式表示未发生的动作：△forget/remembertodosth（忘记/记得去做某事）→Heforgottoturnoffthelight.（没有做关灯的动作）Remembertogotothepostofficeafterschool.forget/remember后接ving表示已发生的动作：△forget/rememberdoingsth（忘记/记得做过某事）→Heforgotturningoffthelight.（已做过关灯的动作）Don’tyourememberseeingthemanbefore◆17.到达…reach+地点getto+地点reach=gettoarrive+in+大地点arrive+at+小地点⑴HereachedLondonyesterday.=He______toLondonyesterday.=He______inLondonyesterday.⑵Shearrived______thebusstationjustnow.⑶Youshould______（get）homeontime.※当getto和arriveat/in后接地点副词时，都不加介词.如：gethomegetthere省略to◆18.擅长，在…方面做得好：begoodat=dowellin⑴Sheisgoodatchemistry.=She__________________chemistry.⑵Niuniuisgoodat______theviolin.=Niuniu______wellin______theviolin.⑶LucyandLilyaretwingirls.Lucyisbetter______dancingthanLily.butLily___________insingingthanLucy.◆19.win（赢得）接agame、war、amatch、aprizebeat（打败、战胜）接运动员、球队、对手等.⑴Whichteam______thefootballmatch⑵WangHao______MaLinand______thechampionoftheMen’sSingles.◆20.借borrowsth.fromsb=borrowsb.sth向某人借某物→borrow借入lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth把某物借给某人→lend借出keep延续性动词，与一段时间连用.⑴Canyoulendmeyourbike=Canyou______yourbike______me

⑵Youcanborrowsomemoney____yourbrother.=Youcanborrowyourbrother________.⑶HowlongcanI______thebookYoucan_____itfortwoweeks.※类似用法的还有：buy—haveputon—wearbecome—beleave—beawayfromopen—beopenbegin—beondie—bedeadreturn—beback①becomeHehas______adoctor.Hehas______adoctorfor10years.②beginThefilmhas______.Thefilmhas_________fortenminutes.◆21.beableto意思为：可能，会，相当于can※情态动词后面都接动词原形。⑴Weshould______abletofinishtheworktomorrow.⑵Ican______(play)theguitar.⑶He______abletoplaychess.◆22.toomany、toomuch和muchtoo的用法toomany太多—修饰可数名词复数→Ihavetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.toomuch太多—修饰不可数名词→Maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.muchtoo太—后跟形容词或副词原级→Thiscoatismuchtooexpensive.⑴Eating___________isbadforyourhealth.⑵It’s____________coldtoday.You’dbetternotgoout.⑶Thereare____________studentsinthehallways.It’sdangerous.◆23.have/hasbeento用法意思为：去过某地→HehasbeentoBeijing.(现在不在北京)have/hasgoneto去了某地→HehasgonetoBeijing.(现在可能在北京，或在去北京的途中)have/hasbeenin/at在某地⑴Ihaveever_____________Americatwice.⑵Hehas____________Beijingfortenyears.⑶—Whereisyourbrother

—He____________toHainan.⑷_____youever____________Disneyland

◆24.used

todosth.用法usedtodosth.过去常做某事→Thisriverusedtobeveryclean.be(get)usedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事→I’mnotusedtogettingupearly.beusedtodo

sth.

=beusedfordoingsth.被用于做某事→Pensareusedforwriting.⑴XiaoGang__________________afraidofthedark.⑵Thebroomis____________cleantheroom.=Thebroomis____________cleaningtheroom.⑶He__________________livingcountryside.Thereisfreshairandsweetwell.⑷Wood_______________makingpaper.◆25.

belongto+名词/人称代词宾格(属于)

be+名词所有格/名词性物主代词(是)⑴Itmust______Ning’s.=Itmust_________Ning.⑵Thepencilmustbe______(my).=Thepencilmustbelongto______(my).⑶Thisball______tome.=Thisballis______.◆26.can’t不可能

。表示推测、判断，可能性为零could/might也许、可能，可能性为50﹪—80﹪must肯定、一定，可能性为100﹪⑴TheCD_____belongtoTony.becausehelikeslisteningtomusic.⑵Thenotebook______bemine.Ithasmynameonit.⑶Thetoy______bemygrandpa.Afterall.Heisanoldman.◆27.bemadefrom(由…制成)看不出原材料bemadeof(由…制成)看得出原材料⑴Thetable__________________wood.⑵Paper__________________wood.◆28.prefertodosth.

宁愿做某事prefersth.tosth.喜欢…而不喜欢…preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢做…而不喜欢做…⑴Iprefer______(swim)to______(play)balls.⑵He_______fishtobeef.⑶Ipreferto______(walk)towork.◆29.一些表示人的情感或情绪的形容词：—ed修饰人—ing修饰物⑴Iwanttogosomewhere______(relaxing/relaxed).⑵Sheis______inthis______historystory.(interesting/interested)※interesting(有趣的)—interested(感兴趣的)tiring(累人的)—tired(累的，疲倦的)boring(令人无聊的)—bored(无聊的)exciting(令人兴奋的)—excited(激动的)surprising(令人惊讶的)—surprised(惊讶的)relaxing(令人放松的)—relaxed(放松的)embarrassing(令人尴尬的;令人为难的)—embarrassed(尴尬的;为难的)◆30.thenumberof+名词复数(…的数量)作主语，谓语用单数。anumberof+名词复数(许多、一些)=many⑴Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______80.⑵______numberofstudentsareinHelinMiddleSchool.◆31.for+一段时间since+时间点/过去时的句子⑴WehavebeenstudyingEnglish______threeyears.⑵Hehasbeenstayinghere______hewasfiveyearsold..⑶Wehaven’tseeneachother______tenyearsago.※for和since可以相互转换。如：Jennyhasbeencollectingcoinsforseveralyears.=Jennyhasbeencollectingcoinssinceseveralyears______.◆32.except和besides的用法区别except(不包括在内)→EveryonecouldanswerthisquestionexceptJim.besides(包括在内)→Therearethreegirlsbesidesme.⑴Weallpassedtheexam______LiYang.⑵Manyotherstudentslikebasketball______GuoXiaojun.◆33.already用于肯定句中(已经)yet用于疑问句末(已经)用于否定句末(还)⑴Haveyouseenthefilm______

⑵Ihaven’tlockedthedoor______.⑶Momhas_______wateredtheflowers.◆34.否定祈使句Don’t+v.No+v.ing/n.⑴Don’tsmokehere.=____________here.⑵Don’ttakephotos.=____________.◆35.也too放肯定句末和疑问句末→Doyouplaysoccereveryday,too

either放否定句末also放肯定句中※also放在实意动词前，be之后。⑴Sheisagirl.Iamagirl.______.⑵He______likescollectingthings.⑶Lilydoesn’tlikejunkfood.Hergoodfrienddoesn’tlikeit._______.⑷—Ilikesoapoperas.–Ido,_____.⑸—Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.–Ican’t,_____.◆36.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格MissZhang_______________herworkandshe_______________herstudents.◆37.需要做某事needtodosth主语是人needdoingsth主语是物⑴Theclassroom_____cleaning.It’stoodirty.⑵Children_____tosleepalot.⑶It’sveryhotanddry.Youneed______(wear)coolclothesandtheflowersneed______(water).◆38.through→介词:从内部穿过(park)across→介词：从表面穿过cross→动词(road.street.bridge)⑴Becarefulwhenyou______thestreet.⑵Themanwent______theforest.⑶Thetraingoes______thetunnel(隧道).⑷Heswam_____theriver.⑸Wedrove_____thedesert(沙漠).⑹Takeawalk_____theparkonCenterAvenue.◆39.Whydon’tyoudosth=Whynotdosth.提建议的方式How/whataboutdoingsth.Let’sdosth.⑴Whydon’tyouhaveacupoftea=__________haveacupoftea

⑵Let’s_____(go)outforawalk.⑶Howabout_____(practice)conversations

◆40.So+助/系/情态+主语表示肯定意义(…也是如此)Neither+助/系/情态+主语表示否定意义(…也不)※它们都属于倒装句。⑴Mymotherdidn’tgotoschool.____________myfather.⑵JamescomesfromtheUSA.____________Tom.⑶MypenpalcanspeakJapanese.____________I.=Me______.⑷Mysisterisn’toutgoing.____________I.=Me______.◆41.both两者都all三者或三者以上都⑴Thetwins_____aregoodstudents.⑵Therearelotsofcolorfulflowerson_____sidesofthestreets.⑶Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.We______likeplayingsports.Myparents______loveus.Weareveryhappy.◆42.alone单独，独自一人→Heisaloneathome.lonely孤独的，寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩→Helivesalonelylifeinthecountry.⑴Sometimeshefeelsquite_____becausehehasnofriends.⑵Shelives_____inthatlargehouse.◆43inthetree外来的→Isawacatinthetree.onthetree长在树上的→Therearemanyapplesonthetree.⑴Howmanymonkeyscanyousee_____thetree

⑵Therearealotofbananas_____thetree.◆44.inthewall指在墙体内onthewall指在墙体表面⑴Thereisamap_____thewall.⑵Thereisadoor_____thewall.◆45.onthebed指物品在床上→Mybagisonthebed.inbed指人躺在床上→Lilyisillinbed.⑴Thereisajacket___________.⑵Ihavetobe________byteno’clock.◆46.引导结果状语从句：so和such(如此…以至于…)so是副词，后接adj和adv.句型：△so+adj/adv+that从句→Heworkedsohardthathegotthefirstprize.△so+adj+a(n)+n.+that从句=such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→ThatwassointerestingastorythatIreadittwice.=ThatwassuchaninterestingstorythatIreadittwice.such是形容词，后接n.句型：△such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→Heissuchahard-workingstudentthatalltheteacherslovehim.△such+pl./不可数n+that从句→Itissuchgoodweatherthatwecangoswimming.⑴Heruns____fast____wecan’catchhim.⑵Lilyis____akindgirl____weallloveher.⑶Tomis____acleverboythathecananswerthequestion.=Tomis____cleveraboythathecananswerthequestion.⑷

Theboxis_____heavy_____Ican’tcarryit.※在名词前有many/much/few/little这些词修饰时，要用so…that。so…that句型的否定形式可用简单句too…to或not…enoughto代替。如：Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.◆47.引导时间状语从句：when+延续性/短暂性动词→WhenIwaswatchingTV,hecamein.=Whenhecamein,IwaswatchingTV.while+延续性动词(多用进行时)→WhileIwasinShanghai,Ivisitedhim.⑴_____hewassleeping.Someoneknockedatthedoor.=Hewassleeping_____someoneknockedatthedoor.⑵_____theboyheardhismother’svoice,hestoppedcrying.⑶Mymotherwascooking_____Iwasdoingmyhomework..◆48.attheageof和when引导的时间状语可以互换。IbegantoplayfootballwhenIwasfiveyearsold.=Ibegantoplayfootball________________five.◆49.instead放句首、句末insteadof+n./pron./v-ing=ratherthan.⑴Iwillgotoseeher______you.⑵Hedoesn’tlikebeer，givehimcoke______.⑶WeoftensingEnglishsong______readingaloud.◆50.befamousas(作为…而知名)as+职业/身份/地位→YiYuchunisfamousasasupergirl.befamousfor(以…而著名)for+出名的原因→HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.⑴LiBaiisfamous______apoet.⑵JackieChaniafamous______hisactionmovies.⑶Franceiafamous_____itsfinefoodandwine.◆51.看起来像是…似乎/好像…(sb./sth.)seemstodosth.=Itseemsthat+从句⑴It__________hefeelsverysad.=He_______________verysad.⑵Sheseemstowanttohaveadrink.=__________thatshe_____tohaveadrink.◆52.“疑问词+动词不定式”与“宾语从句”的互换。⑴Iwillshowyouwhereyoushouldgo.=Iwillshowyou_______________.⑵Idon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’tknowwhat_____.AshouldIdoBIshoulddo⑶CouldyoutellmehowIcangettoSummerPalace

=Couldyoutellmehow_______________Summer※宾语从句应该用陈述语序。如：Couldyoupleasetellme________________(天气如何)inChongqi◆53.问题question、难题problem的区别。

question由于疑惑不解而提出的问题，多和ask/answer搭配使用；problem指有待解决的较难的问题或物理/数学方面的题等，多与solve/workout搭配。⑴Pleaseanswermy________inEnglish.⑵Ican’tworkoutthismaths_______.⑶Thisisadifficult_______toanswer.◆54.family、home、house的区别。family家/家庭(强调家庭成员，与居住的房子无关)→Myfamilyarekindpeople.home家(指人出生或居住的地方，带有一定感情色彩)→Welcometomyhome.house房子/住宅(居住的建筑物)→Theymovedtotheirnewhouselastyear.⑴Howmanypeoplearethereinyour_____

⑵Iwanttosavemoneyandbuyabig____.⑶IloveChengdu,IlookedChengduasmy______.◆55.

infrontof和inthefrontof的区别。infrontof(在…前面)在某一范围以外的前面→Thefrontof(在…前部)在某一范围内的前面→Twopersonsaresittinginthefrontofthecar.⑴Thepolicemanstands____________thecar.⑵Thedriversits____________thecar.◆56.在晚上，在夜里atnighton+a+adj+night⑴Youshouldn’tgoout_____night.⑵Hemetathief_____acoldnight.◆57.在…之间between(两者之间)多与and连用；among(三者或三者以上的人或物之间)⑴Sheissitting______LucyandLily.⑵Hebuiltahouse______thetrees.◆58.

sometimes、

sometimes、sometime、sometime的区别。sometimes不时;有时(是一般现在时的标志词)→SometimesIgotoschoolbybus.sometimes几次(此时time是可数名词，意为“次数”)→HehasbeentoShanghaisometimes.sometime某个时间(表示在过去或将来的某个时候)→Isawhimsometimelastyear.sometime一段时间(此时time是不可数名词)→Hewillstayhereforsometime.⑴Wearegoingtohaveaparty________nextweek.⑵_______theboyislateforschool.⑶Hespent_________incuttinghair.Sohemissedtheearlybus.⑷LiJunhasbeentoBird’sNest_________.◆59.

wear、puton、bein、dress的区别。wear+衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调状态)→Ourteacheroftenwearsapairofglasses.puton+衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调动作)→Kateputsonherhatandgoesout.bein+颜色/服饰(强调状态)→Thegirlinredismysister.dress+人/反身代词(给某人穿)→Shedressesherdaughtereverymorning.⑴You’dbetter______yourcoat.⑵Shewas_______aflowerinherhair.⑶Theboy______whiteismyfriend.⑷Heistooyoungto______himself.⑸MissLioften_____thewhitesportsshoes.※dress当表示状态时常用bedressedin+衣物(穿着…颜色的衣服)→Heisdressedinablackcoat.他常穿着黑色的外套。◆60.play+球类、棋类名词(不加the)eg:playbadminton/playchess/playcomputergamesplaythe+乐器名词。(必须加the)eg:playtheviolin⑴-Doyouliketoplay______footballafterclass,LiLei

-Yes,Ido.A.aB.theC./⑵Samcan’tplay________(piano),buthecanplay________(chess).◆61.Therebe强调“某处有…”have强调“某人有…”⑴________twocomputersintheroom.⑵Myuncle_______acar.※当表示整体与局部的关系时，therebe与have可互换使用。如：Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.=Ayearhastwelvemonths.一年有十二个月。◆62.speak、say、talk、tell的区别。speak指说话的能力，也可表示“演讲、发言”。其后可以接语言类词汇。say强调说的内容。saysth.tosb.→Pleasesayhellotohim.talk指相互之间的谈话。talkto/withsb表示与某人交谈，talkaboutsb/sth表示“谈论某人/某事”。→Sheistalkingwithherboss.tell侧重指“告诉”，后接双宾语或复合宾语：tellsb.sth.→Pleasetellmethetime.tellsb(not).todosth.→Shetoldmetowaitforher.※tell可以和lie,story搭配。如:tellalie/tellastory/tellajoke/tellatruth.⑴Fromhisfacewecouldseethathewas_____alie.⑵Sheis______atthemeeting.⑶Fangfang_____sheisathome.⑷Theyare______abouttheweather.⑸Hecan’t_____itinFrench,buthecan_____English.◆63.if引导条件状语从句真实条件状语从句—主句是将来时，从句用现在时代替将来。虚拟条件状语从句—虚拟语气⑴IfI_____(be)abird,Iwould______(fly)inthesky.⑵Ifit_______(not)rain,Wewillclimbthehill.⑶IfI_____(win)amilliondollars,Iwould______(travel)aroundtheworld.⑷Ifhe_____(study)hard,hewillgetgoodgrades.◆64.找：lookfor寻找（强调动作）；find找到（强调结果）看：look(at)看

（强调动作）；see看见（强调结果）听：listen(to)听（强调动作）；

hear听见（强调结果）lookfor/find⑴Iam_______mywatch,butIcan’t_______itanywhere.lookat/see⑴Please_______yourbooks,boysandgirls.⑵______!Whataplayfulmonkeyitis!listento/hear⑴Don’tshout!Ican_______you.⑵Annlikes_______musicwithherfriendsonweekends.◆65.ago副词，“以前”,一段时间后接ago。before“以前”，可以用在现在完成时的句子中，还可以是连词，“在…以前”。⑴Ihaveneverbeenthere_______.⑵Pleasecallme______yougo.⑶Mybrotherjoinedthearmytwoyears______.⑷Longlong______,Therewassevendwarfs(小矮人)intheforest.◆66.别的，其他的other修饰名词，用于名词前。→Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike

else修饰不定代词/疑问代词/疑问副词，放它们的后面。→Whatelsedoyouhavetodo⑴You’dbetterasksome______people.⑵Thereisnothing_____onthedesk.◆67.everyday每天，作状语。everyday日常的，作定语。⑴Wegotoschoolat7:00________.⑵What’syour______activity

◆68.happen主要指偶然发生的事takeplace表示预先决定的事※happen和takeplace都不用于被动语态⑴Atrafficaccident_______yesterday.⑵TheMayFourthMovement(五四运动)_________in1919.◆69.one…theother一个…另一个some…others一些…另一些(另一些并不包括全部)some…theothers一些…其他的(其他的包括剩下的全部)⑴Ihavetwobrothers,_____isateacher,_______isadoctor.⑵_____studentsareintheclassroom,________areout.⑶Attheparty,______aredancing,______aresinging◆70.bealive作后置定语；living+n.作前置定语。Theoldmanisagreatand______scientist.Heisstill______.◆71.onone’s+序数词+birthday(在某人几岁生日时)inone’s+整十的基数词的复数(在某人几十多岁时)⑴Edisoninventedmanythingsinhis_______(twenty).⑵Onmy______(twenty)birthday.Igotanewmobilephone.◆72.till=until(直到)“延续性动词(肯定式)+until”译为“直到…为止”“瞬间性动词/延续性动词的否定式not+until”译为“直到…才”⑴Hewaiteduntilteno’clock.翻译：____________________⑵Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhehadfinishedhiswork.翻译：____________________◆73.疑问句+ever=nomatter+疑问句，引导让步状语从句：whatever=nomatterwhat(无论什么)whenever=nomatterwhen(无论何时)whoever=nomatterwho(无论谁)wherever=nomatterwhere(无论在哪里)however=nomatterhow(无论如何)◆74.数词-名词-(形容词)复合形容词作定语数词+名词复数⑴Heisatwo-year-oldboy.=Theboyistwo_____old.⑵Look!Thisisa______buildings.A70-floorsB70-floorC70floors⑶Wehave______(两天)holiday.⑷Twelve-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.※Twelve-year-olds表示一类人。(12岁的人)◆75.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见→Idon’tagreewithyou.agreetosth.同意某人的建议/办法/计划等→Heagreedtomyplan.◆76.believe表示相信某人的话→Ibelieveyou.=Ibelievethatyousay.believein表示信任，相信···的存在→Ibelieveibthatman./BelieveinGod.相信上帝的存在。◆77.runout不及物动词短语，指物用完，用光。→