(完整)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)

Howmuch多少钱（提问价格）Howold几岁（提问年龄）｛多长（提问长度）Howlongisthisruler?这把尺子有多长？多长时间（时间持续多久）Howlongdoyougotoschool?你去学校要多长时间？Howoften多久（提问频率既单位时间发生多少次）Howsoon（还要多久时间才能开始或结束）Howsoonwillhecomeback?Howfar（提问距离有多远）他多久才能回来？Howheavy（提问有多重）句型结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？Eg:WhydoyoulikewatchingTV?练习：就划线部分提问。1.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.heoftenlunch?Theywillcomebackinamonth.willtheycomeback?HehurthisleglastSunday.hehurthisleg?Igotupatsixthismorning.youupthismorning?TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.theywhenIcamein?Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.yougotoschool?You'dbettertaketheNo.3bus.busIbettertake?He'sfeelingwell.hefeeling?Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.isyoursister?HecomestoChinaonceayear.hetoChina?Hegoestoseehisgrandma（twiceaweek）.（对括号部分提问）?Myfathergoestoworkbycar.（改为特殊疑问句）?Ittake（15minutes）foraferrytocrosstheriver.（对括号部分提问）?Youcandial（110）tocallthepolice.（对括号部分提问）canyoudialtocallthepoliceTedputhisbaginthedesk.（改为特殊疑问句）Tedinthedesk?Thestudents（wentcamping）lastweek.（对括号部分提问）?Diogenescamefrom（Greece）.（对括号部分提问）Diogenes?Thewaytokeepfitis（toeatfoodandtakemornexercise）.（对括号部分提问）thewayto?2）祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略，谓语

动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。肯定的祈使句(1)动词原形+其他Standup,please.=Pleasestanc请起立。(2)Be+adj.Becareful!=Lookout!=Take小心e/当心!3)Let's+动词原形Let'sgotoschooltoget咱们|起上学去吧。否定的祈使句：有be动词直接加not,没有加don't3)感叹句由"what"引导的感叹句：what+(a/an)+adj・+n主语+谓语!.Whataclevergirlsh＜多么聪明的姑娘呀!Whataninterestingstory多么有趣的故事呀!Whatgoodchildrentheya他们是多么好的孩子呀!由"how"引导的感叹句：How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语!・Howhappytheylook他们显得多么高兴呀！Howwellshesing她唱得多好呀！练习fasttheboyran!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatanwellyousingbutbadlyhedances!A.How,howB.What,whatC.How,whatD.What,howdeliciousthesoupis!I'dlikesomemore.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatanfoolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatanfoolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanA.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan4)选择疑问句选择疑问句是指提供两种或多种情况供对方选择的疑问句，选项之间要用连词or连接。注意：or连接的是两种同类的事物，且回答不能用yes或no