(完整版)2017年上海市奉贤区中考英语二模试卷

来源于网络来源于网络奉贤区2017初三英语模拟调研卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）...B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A)NextThursday.B)LastThursday.7.A)NextThursday.B)LastThursday.C)NextTuesday.D)LastTuesday.C)NextTuesday.D)LastTuesday.A)Bybus.B)Bytaxi.C)Bybike.D)Onfoot.A)Bybus.B)Bytaxi.C)Bybike.D)Onfoot.A)Inahospital.Inabookstore.A)Inahospital.Inabookstore.Inasupermarket.D)InapubliclibraryInasupermarket.D)InapubliclibraryA)Toseeafilm.Tohavesports.A)Toseeafilm.Tohavesports.Todoshopping.Topostaletter.Todoshopping.Topostaletter.A)Shopassistantandcustomer.B)Motherandson.C)Doctorandpatient.Bossandsecretary.C)Doctorandpatient.Bossandsecretary.A)TheLanternFestival.TheMid-autumnfestival.A)TheLanternFestival.TheMid-autumnfestival.ThanksgivingDay.D)ChristmasDayThanksgivingDay.D)ChristmasDayA)Becausehewantstoseeafilm.Becausehewillworklatetonight.Becausehewantstovisithisclassmates.Becausehewillwatchafootballmatch.l4.A)ItwillbegiventoAuntJane.B)Itwillbethrownaway.C）ItwillbeunderAuntJane'scare.D）ItwillbetakentoAustralia.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是

否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）KiteflyingisapopularactivityinspringinChina.Kitesshapedlikeswallows（燕子）meanlonglifeandpeachesmeangoodluck.ManypeoplevisitthecityofWeifangeveryApriltotakepartintheInternationalKiteFestival.ThekitewasinventedbyChinesepeopleover200yearsago.Peoplegottheideaofinventingthelightningrod（避雷针）fromakite.Thepassagemainlytalksabouthowtoflykitessafelyinspring.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）Attheageof5,LangLangwonfirstplaceina.Totohisdream,whenLangLangwas9,heandhisfatherwenttoBeijingtostudypiano.But,thepraisehehadreceivedathome,littleLangLangexperiencedthehardesttimeinhislife.LangLanggraduallyfoundhispassionandagainfeltabouthispianoplaying.Now,30-year-oldLangLangisknowntheworldforhisgreatperformances.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II・Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Themotherelephantwaswalking“handinhand”withherbaby.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfor

theunderlinewordinthesentence?A）['W3：ki?]B）['w?:ki?]C）['wa:ki?]D）['wi:ki?]TheUKisEuropeancountryandChinaisAsiancountry.A）an;anB）a;aC）a;anD）an;aIOC（国际奥委会）hasrecentlydecidedthatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicwillbeheldNovemberandDecember.A）forB）onC）inD）atPeteroftentalksbutdoes.Soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.little;muchB)few;muchC)more;littleD)little;manyWeshouldneverbepleasedwithbookknowledge.WealsoneedPracticalactionB)abilityC)skillD)experienceWiththeteacher'sencouragement,theboyworkseven.A)hardB)hardlyC)harderD)hardest---doesittakeyoutoimproveyourEnglishlisteningskill?---Fornearlyhalfanhoureveryday.A)HowoftenB)HowfarC)HowlongD)HowsoonKeepyoureyesopen,youwillmissthemostexcitingmomentofthemagic.A)andB)orC)soD)butmybrotherarrivedinThailand,hevisitedthelocalbiggesttempleatonce.A)assoonasB)whileC)untilD)beforeWhenhavingafiredrill,werundownstairs.A)needn'tB)mustn'tC)can'tD)maynotWhileJennylettersinheroffice,JessicawaswatchingagameontheNet.A)typedB)wastypingC)hastypedD)wouldtypeBeforehewenttoBeijing,heinHongKongforfouryears.A)hasstudiedB)studiesC)studiedD)hadstudiedWhenyourhomework,youcangoouttohavearest.A)wasfinishedB)willbefinishedC)isfinishedD)hasbeenfinishedAsweallknow,goodmemorymemorizingmethodsaswellasdailyhabits.A)decidesonB)agreesonC)dependsonD)liveson40.TherearesomanykindsofT-shirts.Wecan'tdecide.A)tochooseB)whattobuyC)whichonetochooseD)tobuyTheheadmasteroftensuggestsonbothsidesofthepaper.A)writeB)writeswritingC)writingD)towriteusefulinformationwecangetontheInternet.A)whataB)whatC)whatanD)howCouldyoutellme?A)whyyouwerelateforschool.wherecanIborrowtheDVDifhehadgivenusalessonhowwouldhedealwiththecase.Thankyouforyourdeliciousdumplings,Jenny!A)Don'tsayso.B)It'smypleasure.C)I'mgladthatyouenjoyedthem.D)You'rewelcome.——ManypeopleliketopostphotosofthemselvesonFacebookorWe-Chat!A)ButIdon'tthinkit'ssafe.B)It'stheirpleasure.C)OK.Iwilltakeyouradvice.D)Letmehavealookatthem.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)：(共8分)A.RidingB.reducedC.exerciseD.amongE.TakingInChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebecomingawareofclimatechangeandenvironmental

problems.Takingupalow-carbonwayoflivingisagrowingtrend(倾向)46youngpeople.XiaoFangisonepersonmakingadifferencebylivingalow-carbonlife.Everyday,ittakesher40minutestoreachherofficebybus.Butshe'sthinkingofswitchingtoadifferentmodeoftransportation--abicycle.XiaoFangsaid,“47abicycletakesthesameamountoftimeasusingpublictransportation.Butit'smoreconvenient,andenvironmentallyfriendly.It'salsogoodforme.ProfessorLinisalsoachampion拥护者)ofthelow-carbonlifestyle.Herofficeusesenergy-savinglights,whichareturnedoffautomaticallywhennotneeded.Thishasgreatly49electricityconsumption.Anotherwaytosaveenergyistodoubleprintthepaper.A.standsforB.moreC.productsD.producesE.includingMr.Zhangalwaysselects50withlongershelflife（保质期）whenheshops.Hesaysthisistoreducewasteandgreenhousegasemissionssuchascarbondioxide.Backinhisoffice,Zhangworksforan

environmentalwebsiteheandhisfriendssetuptwoyearsago.Itprovidesallkindofinformationabout

low-carbonlifestyle,51environmentpolicies,tipsonhowtosaveenergyandsoon.Alowcarbonlifestyle52asimpler,healthierwayofliving.Useatraditionalclockinsteadofanelectronicone;turnoffthelightsandairconditioningsystemwhenyouleavearoom;joginanearbypark

for45minutesinsteadofusingyourtreadmill（跑步机）...Thereis53youcando.Asthethreatofclimatechangebecomesmoreserious,it'stimeforeveryonetorethinktheirlifestylesand

makeresponsiblechoices.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）54.Mike'shobbyisplayingbasketball.islisteningtothemusic.（I）Congratulations!Youarethevisitortodayandyoucangetabigprize.（hundred）Ourteachersoftensay,“Themorepracticeyoudo,themistakesyouwillmake^.（few）Whynottakeanumbrellawithyou?Theweatherinspringisvery.（change）Mr.Smithwantedtotraveltoknowmoreabouttheworld.（wide）Peterissuchapersonthatnobodywantstomakefriendswithhim.（honest）Theydiscussedtheproblemagainandagain,buttheydidn'tworkouta.（solve）Jerryinwinningtheraceattheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.（success）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意大小写）：（共14分）There'slittlefoodinthefridge.（改为反意疑问句）

There'slittlefoodinthefridge,?AbnerfollowedEric'sadvicetodesignthissmartrobot.（对划线部分提问）adviceAbnerfollowtodesignthissmartrobot?Iamnotabletofinishthisarticlewithinthreedays.（保持句意基本不变）isformetofinishthisarticlewithinthree-days.ShesaidsorrytoMike.Shetookhisumbrellatohomebymistake.（保持句意基本不变）ShetoMikeforhisumbrellabymistake.WecelebrateWorldWaterDayaroundtheworldfocusingonadifferenttopiceveryyear.（改成被动语态）WorldWaterDayaroundtheworldfocusingonadifferenttopiceveryyear.Everychildwantstoknow“whatdoesSantaClausereallylooklike?”（改为宾语从句）

EverychildwantstoknowSantaClausereallylike.helpyourparents,everyweek,you,dosomehousework,hadbetter（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）^.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A・Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）INEnglish,whensomeoneisveryangrywesaythisperson“seesred”，likeabullgoeswildafter

seeingaredcloth.Nowitturnsoutthat“seeingred”isnotjustanexpressionforangrypeople,butalsoa

scientificfact.ResearchersatNorthDakotaStateUniversityintheUSfoundthatthereisaconnectionbetweenthecolorredandanger.Angrypeoplereallydo“seered”whereothersdon't.Andapreferenceforredoverbluemayevensuggestamorehostilepersonality.?Thestudyincludesanumberofexperiments.Inthefirst,researchersaskedagroupofpeoplewhich

colortheypreferred,redorblue.Participants参加者）thendidpersonalitytests.Resultsshowedthatthose

whochoseredtendedtobemorehostile.Duringasecondtest,participantslookedatfadedimagesthatcouldberegardedeitherredorblue.

Thosewhosawredscored25percenthigheronhostilityinthepersonalitytest.“Hostilepeoplehavehostilethoughts;hostilethoughtsareconnectedwiththecolorred,and

thereforehostilepeopleseethiscolormorefrequently,”theresearcherstoldTheIndependent.Finally,theparticipantsweretoldaboutimaginarysituationsinwhichtheycouldtakedifferent

actions.Resultsshowedthatinthesesituations,red-preferringpeopleweremorelikelytoshowthatthey

wouldharmanotherpersonthanthosewhopreferredblue.“Animportantmessagefromthisresearchisthatcolorcansendpsychological（心理的）meaning,”theresearcherssaid.Wheredoesthisconnectionbetweenthecolorredandangercomefrom?Scientistssaiditmightbeamatterofevolution（进化）.Inancienttimes,poisonousplantsandinsectscouldcausewoundsandbleeding.Soitmayhavebecomeinstinctive(本能的)forpeopletolinkthecolorredwithdangerand

threats.“Seeingred”isnotjustanexpressionforangrypeople,butalsoa.A)legendstoryB)funnyjokeC)scientificfactD)usefulsuggestionTheunderlinedword“hostile”inthesecondparagraphmeans.A)unfriendlyB)popularC)upsetD)cheerfulDuringasecondtest,thosewhosawredscored25percentonhostilityinthepersonalitytest.lowerB)higherC)moreD)cheerfulInthefinaltest,theparticipantsweretoldaboutinwhichtheycouldtakedifferentactions.A)fadedimagesB)thetrueinformationC)thesameexperienceD)imaginarysituationsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthestudy?A)Participantsdidpersonalitytestsinthestudy.Participantstookthreetestsinthestudy.Participantsweretestedonsevendifferentcolors.Blue-preferringpeoplewerelesslikelytoharmothers.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A)Ittellsusscientists'newfindings.Itexplainswhyredisconnectedtoanger.Ittellsustheimportance讦evolution.Itshowsusthepoorlivingconditionsofancientpeople.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage•(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)It'sahotschoolday.Oneofyourclassmatesissuddenlyhavinganosebleed流鼻血).Whatcanyoudoatthismoment?Ifyouknowsomebasicfirstaid(急救)skills,youcanaskhimorhertolearnforwardandpinchthenose.Ifthebleedingdoesn'tstopafterfiveorsixminutes,findyour__75forhelp.

Firstaidisanimportantlifeskillthateveryoneshouldlearn.Sept.13isWorldFirstAidDay.It'stimeforustolearnmoreaboutthisusefulskill.Justasitsnamesuggests,firstaidisthefirststepbeforeapersongetsexpertmedicalhelp.Itincludesstayingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.Italsoincludesgettinghelp---eitherbytellinganadult__76___calling120.RecentlyinChina,about1.2millionemergencycaseshavetakenplaceeachyear,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Expertssaythatthefirst10minutesafteranaccidentareimportantforsavingalife.CPR(心肺复苏)isoneofthemostusefulskillstosavelivesduringthese10minutes.Itcanhelppeoplewho'vesufferedcardiacarrest(心脏骤停［.AccordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation,about92,000peopleintheUSaresavedbypeoplewho77CPReveryyear.78this,therearesomeotherfirstaidskillsthatarehelpfulfordailyaccidentsandillness.Brokenbonesmayhappenasyouplayoutside.Youcansupporttheinjurywithyourhandsorclothestostopmovement.Then,findanadultorcall120for79help.What讦someonesprains(扭伤)hisorherankle(脚踝)？Therightwayto__80firstaidistoputsomethingcoldontheankle,suchasanicebagoracolddrinkbottle.Then,gotofindanadultforhelp.75.A)nurseB)doctorC)teacherD)parents76.A)andB)butC)aswellasD)or77.A)makeB)learnC)performD)practice78.A)AccordingtoB)BesidesC)IncludingD)Except79.A)nearerB)furtherC)deeperD)quicker80.A)offerB)get75.A)nurseB)doctorC)teacherD)parents76.A)andB)butC)aswellasD)or77.A)makeB)learnC)performD)practice78.A)AccordingtoB)BesidesC)IncludingD)Except79.A)nearerB)furtherC)deeperD)quicker80.A)offerB)getC)studyD)acceptC・Fillintheblankwithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Once,?a?king?had?a?great?highway?built?for?his?people.?Just?before?it?was?opened?to?the?public,the?king?decided？to？have？a？contest.？He？i___81his?people?to?take?part?in?the?contest.?Their?challenge?was?to?see?w__82___?could?travel?the?highway?the?best.On?the?day?of?the?contest,?some?people?came?to?the?highway?in?fine?clothing;?some?had?fancy?hairstyles?or?brought?great?food.?Some?young?men?came?in?their?sports?clothes?and?ran?along?the?highway.?People?raveled?the?highway?all?day.?But?each?onec___83___to?the?king?that?there?was?a?large?pile?of?stones?in?the?way?that?had?blocked?his?or?her?travels.At?the?end?of?the?day,?a?lonely?traveler?crossed?the?finishing?line?and?walked?over?to?the?king.He?was?tired?and?d___84__,?but?he?showed?the?king?great?r__85___?and?handed?him?a?bag?of?gold.?He?explained:?"I?stopped?along?the?way?to?clear?a?pile?of?stonesthatwasblockingtheroad.Thisbagofgoldwasunderitall.?I?want?you?to?return?it?to?its?rightful?owner."The?king?replied:"Youare?therightfulowner.You've?earnedthis?gold,?for?you?won?my?contest."Themanwonthecontestjustb86__hewastheonlyonewhostoppedtomaketheroadsmoother.Sometimes,thegreatestprizecomesnotfromhelpingy87__,butfromhelpingothers.D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）NewhighschoolstudentsintheUShavemoretoworryaboutthantheirtest.Often,highschoolareupto10timeslargerthanmiddleschools.Studentsbecomesmallfishinavery,verybigpond.Inthepast,Americankidsknewthathighschoolwouldbringbullyingfromelderstudents.Youngstudentsfeltlonelyandconfused.Nowadays,thingsareimproving.Schoolsarecreating“teams"tomakestudentsfeelwelcome.Ateamissmaller,friendlier,andeasiertobecomeapartofthantheschoolasawhole.Teamsaremadeupofafewstudentsfromeachgradelevel.Teacherschooseteamleaderstoactasrolemodels.Withinateamolderstudentsprotectandadvisetheyoungerstudents,whowilldothesameforthelater.Theteamsstaytogetherforallfouryearsofschool.Someteamsevencreatetheirownflags!Studentsmeetoncampusbeforeschoolstartsat“orientation%新生训练）.Atorientation,studentsgettoknowthe