复习一般过去时课件

什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称和数的变化。第1页/共21页什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的行为动词(1所有时态都是通过动词谓语变化来表现的第2页/共21页所有时态都是通过第2页/共21页2I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11岁.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他现在在北京。Be动词的一般现在时态与过去时态我今年12岁.amwasiswas第3页/共21页I___12yearsoldthisyear.3They____inChinatoday.他们今天在中国。They____inJapanyesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere第4页/共21页They____inChinatoday.他们今天在4一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.

I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.

She_______happyyesterday.

3.

They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.

HelenandNancy________goodfriends.

5.

Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

6.

Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.

amwaswereareisare第5页/共21页一、用be动词的适当形式填空amwaswereareisa5Igetupat6:30everymorning.I__upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式gotplayeddid实义动词一般现在时变一般过去时第6页/共21页Igetupat6:30everymorning6一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.3.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.4.____shegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedid.livedplayedcookedDid.

3.We_______(have)apartylastHallowee第7页/共21页一、用行为动词的适当形式填空livedplayedcooke7一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成规则变化1.一般加ed2.以e结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed.work—workedchange—changedstop—stopped第8页/共21页一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成规则变化2.以e结尾84.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为i,再加edstudy—studied5.不规则变化.

do-did

am/is-was

are-were

get-got

can-could第9页/共21页4.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为i,再加edstu9lastnightweekmonthMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday用于一般过去时的时间状语1.与last

连用2.与yesterday

连用：第10页/共21页lastnightyesterdaymorningthed10行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词didnot(didn’t).主语+didn’t+动词原形I

_________

themthenews.I____(tell)themthenewsyesterday.didn’t

telltold第11页/共21页行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加11行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词didDid+主语+动词原形……？They______(finish)theirworkatfour.一般疑问句:____they_____theirworkatfour?Yes,they_____.No,they_____.finishedDidfinishdiddidn’t第12页/共21页行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动12行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式疑问词+did+主语+动词原形……？Theyfinishedtheirwork

atfour.AB对划线部分提问A:B:What

did

they

doatfour?When

did

they

finishtheirwork?第13页/共21页行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式疑问词+di13T注意1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。Didhewenttoschoolyesterday?Didhegotoschoolyesterday?F2.简略回答用助动词did/didn’t代替行为动词。Didhefindtheboyyesterday?－Yes,hedid.－No,hedidnot(didn’t).第14页/共21页T注意1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。Didhe14单选

1.I___picturesintheparklastweekend.A.takeB.tookC.wasD.draw2.Didyou___footballyesterday.A.playB.playedC.wereD.areBA第15页/共21页单选1.I___picturesinthepar153.Healways_____melastterm.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help4.Wheredidyou___lastMonday?A.wentB.goC.doD.didAB第16页/共21页3.Healways_____melastterm.161.____you________(remember)tobuytheorangesyesterday?2.Who________(play)computergamesyesterday.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm_____(be)verygood.4.Whattime____you____(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)alotyesterday.He____(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.

Did

remember

playedwentwas

didget用动词的适当时态填空didwent

cooked第17页/共21页1.____you________(remember)176.Heusually____(get)upat6inthemorning.Look!He______(get)upnow.Butyesterdayhe____(get)upverylate,sohe____(go)toschoollate.He___(be)lateforschool.getsisgettinggotwentwas第18页/共21页6.Heusually____(get)upat181.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_______herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句)___he_______meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(对划线部分提问)____________she_____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)____there____orangeinthecup?didn’tdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasany第19页/共21页1.Lucydidherhomeworkathom19第20页/共21页第20页/共21页20感谢您的观赏！第21页/共21页感谢您的观赏！第21页/共21页21什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称和数的变化。第1页/共21页什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的行为动词(22所有时态都是通过动词谓语变化来表现的第2页/共21页所有时态都是通过第2页/共21页23I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11岁.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他现在在北京。Be动词的一般现在时态与过去时态我今年12岁.amwasiswas第3页/共21页I___12yearsoldthisyear.24They____inChinatoday.他们今天在中国。They____inJapanyesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere第4页/共21页They____inChinatoday.他们今天在25一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.

I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.

She_______happyyesterday.

3.

They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.

HelenandNancy________goodfriends.

5.

Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

6.

Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.

amwaswereareisare第5页/共21页一、用be动词的适当形式填空amwaswereareisa26Igetupat6:30everymorning.I__upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式gotplayeddid实义动词一般现在时变一般过去时第6页/共21页Igetupat6:30everymorning27一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.3.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.4.____shegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedid.livedplayedcookedDid.

3.We_______(have)apartylastHallowee第7页/共21页一、用行为动词的适当形式填空livedplayedcooke28一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成规则变化1.一般加ed2.以e结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed.work—workedchange—changedstop—stopped第8页/共21页一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成规则变化2.以e结尾294.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为i,再加edstudy—studied5.不规则变化.

do-did

am/is-was

are-were

get-got

can-could第9页/共21页4.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为i,再加edstu30lastnightweekmonthMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday用于一般过去时的时间状语1.与last

连用2.与yesterday

连用：第10页/共21页lastnightyesterdaymorningthed31行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词didnot(didn’t).主语+didn’t+动词原形I

_________

themthenews.I____(tell)themthenewsyesterday.didn’t

telltold第11页/共21页行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加32行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词didDid+主语+动词原形……？They______(finish)theirworkatfour.一般疑问句:____they_____theirworkatfour?Yes,they_____.No,they_____.finishedDidfinishdiddidn’t第12页/共21页行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动33行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式疑问词+did+主语+动词原形……？Theyfinishedtheirwork

atfour.AB对划线部分提问A:B:What

did

they

doatfour?When

did

they

finishtheirwork?第13页/共21页行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式疑问词+di34T注意1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。Didhewenttoschoolyesterday?Didhegotoschoolyesterday?F2.简略回答用助动词did/didn’t代替行为动词。Didhefindtheboyyesterday?－Yes,hedid.－No,hedidnot(didn’t).第14页/共21页T注意1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。Didhe35单选

1.I___picturesintheparklastweekend.A.takeB.tookC.wasD.draw2.Didyou___footballyesterday.A.playB.playedC.wereD.areBA第15页/共21页单选1.I___picturesinthepar363.Healways_____melastterm.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help4.Wheredidyou___lastMonday?A.wentB.goC.doD.didAB第16页/共21页3.Healways_____melastterm.371.____you________(remember)tobuytheorangesyesterday?2.Who________(play)computergamesyesterday.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm_____(be)verygood.4.Whattime____you____(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)