2019年10月00015英语二真题

英语（二）试卷（课程代码.00015）心试卷共8页•满分100分•右试时间150分蚀.考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答題卡上。必须在答题卡上答题.习在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分，阅读判断（第1-10魅，每題4分，共10分〉卜面的短文后列出了10个句Q请根拥短文的内容对每个旬/作出刿断：如果该句提供的是正确信息.选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，迭择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及.选择C・在答趨R相应位買上将答案选项涂黑•ToLease（租赁）o「NottoLeasePlanningtoleaseacarbecauseyoudorftthinkyoucanaffordtobuy?Thinkagain.Leasingcanendupbeingjustasexpensiveasbuying.Mostpeoplethinkaboutleasingbecausetheybelieveitwillcostthemlessmoney.They'renght-itischeaper,butonlyintheshortterm.Forexample,ifyouweretoleaseanewSubaruForester,youmightpay$300permonthforthecar.Ifyouweretobuythesamecar,youwouldpayabout$400permonth.Overathree-year,youwouldsave$3600-abigsavings・Butafteryourleaseisover,youhavetogivethecarback.Manypeoplewanttoleasebecausetheycandriveamoreexpensivecarthantheymightotherwisebeabletoafford.Forexample,ifyouspendS300monthlyonacar,youmightbeabletoleaseanewFordExplorer.Forthesameprice,youmighthavetobuyausedExplorer,orbuyanewbutmuchlessexpensivemodel.Alease•therefor©・allowsyoutodrivethelatestmodelsofmoreexpensivecars・However,whatevercaryoucanaffordtobuyyougettokeepit,anditwillalwayshavearesellortrad©-in（以新旧换）valueifyouwanttoupgradetoanewcarlater.Furthermore,peoplewholeasecarsareoftenshockedbyhowmuchtheymustpaywhentheleaseisover・Mostleaseslimityoutoacertainnumberofmiles.Ifyougooverthat,youmustpayforeachmile.Asaresult,youmayenduppayingthousandsofdollarsinmileage（里程）fees.Inaddition,v/henyouloaso,youhav^topayforregularmaintenanc©andrepairstothGvGhiclG.Sincoyoumustroturnthocarfinally,youaropayingtorepairsomGonoolso'scar.Bynow,th©benefitsofbuyingoverleasingshouldbeclear.Remember:whatevermodelyoucanaffordtobuy,itisyoursafteryoumakethepayments.Thoro'snogivingback,andthatmakesallthodifforoneo.1.Peopl©usuallythinkleasingacarcansavemoney.TrueFalseNotGiven2丄easingacarcostslessinthelongterm・FalseNotGivenTrueMorepeopleliketoleasecarsthanbefore・A.TrueBFalseCNotGivenPeoplecanleaseacartheycannotafford・TrueFalseNotGivenYoungpeopleprefertoleasethelatestmodelsofcars.TrueFalseNotGivenFordExploreristhemostpopularmodelintheleasingmarket.TrueFalseNotGivenPeopleoftenpaymorethantheyexpectforalease.TrueFalseNotGivenS.Peopleneedtopayforeachmiletheydriveduringthelease.TrueFalseNotGivenLeasingcxDmpaniespayforrepairstotheleasedcars.TrueFalse1O.Theauthoradvisespeopletobuyanaffordablecar.TrueFalseG.NotGiven第二部分，阅读选择（第11-15题，每題2分.共10分）阅读下面短文.请从短文后所给各题的4个选项4B、C、D）屮选出1个最佳选项.并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑•MentalIllnessHitsSmallBusinessOwnersHardWhilethereisagrowingfocusonmentalhealthintheworkplace,therearefewerresourcesandsupportavailabletothosenunningsmallbusinesses.Therearemanyreasonspeoplechoosetohavetheirownbusinessbeingtheirownboss,workingonsomethingtheylove,beingabletosettheirownhours,orhavingsomecontroloverwhomtheyworkwith.YettherealitymanysmallbusiriGssownersfaceisfarlessattractive-financialstress,Iongworkinghoursandunclearboundariesbetweenworkandfamilylife.Andallofthesefactorscanhaveahugeimpactontheirmentalhealth.LeanneFawknerisabusinessownerofanaward-winningskin-carerange（夕ll产品）SheknowsverywqIItheimpactthatasmallbusinesscanhaveon,thementalhealthofitsowner.Whenhersuccessfulbusinessstruggledduetotheglobalfinancialcrisis,shesufferedalotmentalIy.wAsbusinessslowed,Iwasmoreandmoreaffected,ushesays・wlcouldn'tseparatemyselffrommybusinwws・Itwastheworstexperienceofmylife.IcouldnoIongergotoworkandwascryingalldayFawknerwasdiagnosedwithdepression.Shehadtotakeseveralmonthsoffwork.Fortunately,herhusbandwasabletokeepthingsgoingwhileFawknerwasrecoveriftg.Shesawacounselor（咨询呻）forhelpandtookpartinaworkplacementalhealthpromotionprogram.Thisprogramwasdesignedforsmalltomediumbusinessowners.,fThestoriesontheDVDintheprogramwerehelpful.IwascryingbecauseIdidn'tfeelsoalone."ForFawkner,smallbusinessownersareoverlooked.Whileemployeesinlargerorganizationsoftenhaveaccesstoemployeeassistanceprograms,smallbusinessownersarestrugglingontheirown.Onereasontohaveone'sownbusinessisthatonecanhavemoreflexibleworkinghourssupportfromothersavailableresourceslifeexperienceAsmallbusinessownerusuallyhasamorecolorfullifeabiggerprofitlessstressfromworklongerworkingtimeFawkner'sbusinessranintotroublebecauseitwastakenoverbyherhusbandshehadaseriousmentalproblemitwashitbythefinancialcrisisshestarteda-mentalhealthprogramFawknerdidn'tfeelsoalonebecauseshehadherfamilyaroundshecouldwatchDVDatworkothershadsimilarexperiencesthecounselorwashelpfultoherAccordingtoFawkner,smallbusinessownersneedmorefinancsalaidtechnicalknowledgemanagementskillsmentalhealthassistance第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25題・每题1分"共10分〉闻读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第佗〜20题后所給的6个选项中为第①〜④段毎段选个止确的段落大飭（2）从第21〜25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项.分别完成毎个句1\在答题卡相应位岂上将答案选项涂黑.SecretsforaHappierYouSomopeoplearenaturallyblessedwithacheerfulcharacter.Theyspreadwarmthandsunshinewherevertheygo.Theyattractpeoplelikebeestohoney.Sowhatiisitthatmakesthesepeoplesodiffer©ntfromothers?©Themostinnportantsecrettohappirwssistobegratefulforthegoodthingsin>yourlife-whatevermaybeyourfinancislposition.Insteadofappreciatingmaterialwealth,bethankfulforthelovedonesinyourlifeandenjoythelittleplieasuresoflifethatcomeyourway.Thenextimportantsecretistodeveloprelationships.Increasingsocialcontactshelpsboostbrainpower.Therefore,worktowardsimprovingyourrelationshipsandtaketimeofftogetintouchwithfriends.Thiswillliftsomeburdenoffyourshoulders,especiallywhenyoushareyourthoughtsandfeelings.Socializingcangiveyouanaddedboosttoyourmoods.Thirdly,donotholdagrudge（^,l5l）againstanyone・Instead,learntobekind,generous,andforgivingtowardsothers,eventothepersonwhohurtyou.Besympatheticandunderstanding,andtrynottocriticizeothers.Focusonthepositivesofapersoninsteadofthenegatives,fornon©ofu&isbom，perfect.Itwillkeepyourheartandmindfreeandpeaceful.:TBesides,involveyourselfinsomecreativeprocess,nbeitdancing,writingoirdrawing.Thiscanbringoutthehiddentalentinyoutoachievemagicalhappiness.Orpickupnewskillsandfeelthegreatsenseofsatisfactionbycarryrngoutcertaintaskswhichyouotherwisewouldneverhavefelt.⑤Finally,followadailyregularsleep-wakecycletokeepyouenergeticandhappy.Exerciseregularlyorpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikedeepbreathingandyoga（伽）.Ensureyougeteighttoninehoursofsleepeveryday2ndhaveawell-balanceddietTask1Paragraph^）Paragraph②Paragraph®Paragraph©Paragraph⑤Helppeopleinne&dHave*ahealthylifestyleC・DosomethingcreativeBetteryoursocialrelationshipsBethankfulforwhatyouhaveLearntounderstandandforgiveTask221・AcheerfulcharactermakesyouEnjoythepleasuresoflifeSocializingcanmakeyouTrytoforgive2&Creativeactivitiesenableyoumoreintelligentevenifyouarepoordifferentfromothers©venwhenyouarehurttodevelopyou1potentialtogainmorematerialwealth第四部分，填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分〉卜面的短文有5处空白，短文厉有6个句子.其中5个取自短文.诸根据短文内容将耳分別放凹原冇位置-以恢复文章原貌・并在答題卡相应位賈上将符枭选项涂黑.CulturalDifferencesinEnglandandFranceCulturaldifferencescantakemanyforms.IhavenoticedmanydifferencesinFrenchculturecomparedtoEnglishculture,fromthewaypeopledress,totheirattitudestowardsfood,towhattheydoforfun.OnethingthathasstruckmeinparticularinFranceispersonalinteractionswitheachother.26Firstly,.it*sthekissing.Everyonekisseseachothe『onthecheek.It'sagreeting,insteadofsaying"hi"or”hallow27Everyoneparticipatesinthekissingritual,theyoung,theold,male,female,strangersandfriends,丨kissmytriends,IkisstheteachersattheschoolAndevenifI'minahurry,IamstillexpectedtomaketimetogiveacquaintancesaquickkissonthecheekasIrushpast.Idon'tmindit.28Itquicklytumsstrangersintoacquaintances,andacquaintancesintofriends.AnotherthingthatI'venoticedisthatpeopleFraneearemuchmoreopenwithpeopletheydon'tknow.29InFranee,however,onlongtrainjourneyspeoplehaveoftenstartedaconversationwithmefornoreason.Theyhaveachatsimplytopassthetime.AndIreallyenjoyboingabletoshareapartofmylifeandmystorywithsomeoneelse・WhateverimpressionsyoumayhaveaboutFrenchpeople,Ihavefoundthattheyare,forthemostpart,openandateasetalkingtostrangers30Infact,Iquitelikeit.TheydifferalotfromthoseintheUK.Oftenthekissisasubstituteforwords.Thismakesmemorecomfortablewiththemtoo.Britonsoftengreeteachotherwithhugsandkisses.InEngland.youtalktoastrangeronlyifcompletelynece&sary.第五部分：填词补文（笫31-40题，毎題H・5分，共15分〉下面的矩文有10处空白.短文后列出12个词•其中10个取自短文•请根据短文内容将共分別放回原有位以恢复文率原貌，畀在答題卡枢应位盘上将答案选项涂黑.Success,for99CentsHowdoyousellthingsinatimewhentheeconomyisdownandpeoplejustdon'twantto31?Trythe99-centapproach.SteveJobs,former32ofAppleComputers,trieditand33savedthemusicindustry.He34astandardpriceof99centsforeachsongthathewantedtoselloniTunesandbuiltasuccessfulmu引cdownloadcompany.Inthe1960s,DaveGold35astorethatsoldalcoholicdrinksinsouthernCalifornia.Hesoldwineinthree36categories;$0,7玄$099and$1.49.whenhesawthatthe99centwinedidbest,hestarledsellingtheothertwoatthesamepriceandsaleswentup.In1982,hestarted3799GenlstoresacrosstheUS.Todaythecompanyis38almost500milliondollarsandhas280shops.Whydoesa99centpricetag（标签）makesomuclisuccess?Researchershavefoundoutthatthepriceendingwith.99showsa39priceforconsumers.Itlookslessandconsumers40feelthattheycangetsomethingback.ownedmarketsetworthfinallyseveralbuyusuallybossselllowerprice第大部分，完形补文(第41-50题，每題1.$分，典15分)F面的短文有10处空白•毎处空白咕的括号内有，个码惜根摇短文内容将共正确的形式填入文中-以恢复文章感狄•并将答案每在答題I；制应的LearningFromMistakesLotsofpeopledarsnotmakemistakes(mistake).Theyfeartheywillbelaughedator41(blamejbyothers.Theyfearlheywilllosetheirmoneyand42(belonging)orbeund^rheavystress.Butrisksare43(possible)toavoidandtheydopavethewaytowardsHaveyouever44(hear)ofanyonewhoachievessuccesswithoutmakinganymistakes?Soitisonly45(nature)thatmakingmistakesshouldbeconsideredamust.Youshouldn'tworry-aboutthatasyou46(probable)getlotsofadvantagesoutofyourmistakes・Bymakingmistakes,yqucgnatleastdistinguishbetweGfithecorrectandthe47(correct)partsofwhatyoudid.RobertStevensononce.Said/Ourbusinessinfifeisnottobe48(success),buttocontinuetofailingoodspirits"Youneedn'tworryaboutanythingaslongasyoukeepongoingby49(wise}learningfromyourmistakesand49(try)ev©nharder.第七部分］短文写作（第5130分）请根扎所提供材料中的要求完成•篇120词左右的英文写作任务•将你的答窠写在答题卡相应的位呂卜••51.某英文朋社止左举办GreenTransportation啲征文活动，请你根拥卜•述写作耍点挺交一篇英文短文应征.•你怎样理解绿色出行•你会选择那种绿色方式•给出理由参考答案二（仅供参考》参考答案二（仅供参考》第•部分1.5ABCAC6-WCABBA第一部分11-15ADCDD第三部分1&-20EDFCB21-25CBADE第四部分26-30DCAFB第五坯分31-35GIECA36-40FJDKH第六部分41.blamed4.2.belongings43.impossible44；heardnaturalprobably47.inco