人教版英语九年级全一册期末专项复习(语法 二)课件

语法（二）期末专项复习语法（二）期末专项复习被动语态概念：被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态概念：被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助2TheflowersWhatdoesshedoeveryday?everyday.arewateredbyherShe

waters

theflowerseveryday.主谓宾后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态TheflowersWhatdoesshedoevbe+P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化be+P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化1.NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.

A.speaks

B.isspoken

C.wasspoken一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+PP1.NowEnglish____bymorean（一）1.WelikeMissLinVerymuch.MissLin___________byusverymuch.2.ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou’songs.JayChou’ssongs__________bymanyyoungpeople.islikedareloved时态:结构：am/is/are+done一般现在时islikedareloved时态:结构：am/is/2.Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+PP2.Thelostboy____atthest

（二）

1.Themanrepairedthecaryesterday.Thecar_____________bythemanyesterday.2.MrSongencouragedustostudyhardlastweek.

We________________tostudyhardbyMissPenglastweek.wasrepairedwereencouraged时态:结构：was/were+done一般过去时wasrepairedwereencouraged时态:结构3.Manyhouses____inthefuture.

A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.arebuilt一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PP3.Manyhouses____inthefut

(三)

1.Thecitywillbuildthenewairportnextyear.Thenewairport________________nextyear.2.HuidongMiddleSchoolisgoingtosendtwostudentstoHongkongtostudy.Twostudents____________________

toHongkongtostudy.willbe

are

be时态:结构：will/begoingto

+be+done一般将来时builtgoingtosentwillbearebe时态:结构：will/b4.Threebridges____sincelastyear.

A.havebuilt

B.werebuilt

C.havebeenbuilt现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+PP4.Threebridges____sincela

(四)

1.LiMinghasalreadywateredsomeflowers.Someflowers____________________byLiMingalready.

2.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendress.

Thelightgreendress____________________________out.

havebeen

has时态:结构：have/has

+been+done现在完成时wateredbeensoldhavebeenhas时态:结构：have/has一般现在时：一般过去时：一般将来时：

am/is/are+donewill+be+donewas/were+done以下时态的被动语态构成Summary现在完成时：has/have+been+done一般现在时：am/is/are+done一、用be动词的正确形式填空。Aknife_________usedtocutapples.2.Theair_________pollutedalready.3.Therooms________cleanedlater.4.Thestudents_______askedtohavebreakfast.5.Theyshould_______encouragedtostudyhard.6.NotonlyhebutalsoI_____punishedlastnight.ishasbeenwillbearebewasExercise一、用be动词的正确形式填空。Aknife_______1.Goodmedicine______bittertothemouth.

A.tastesB.istastedC.taste2.Thispen______well.

A.issoldB.sellC.sells二、单项选择。1.Goodmedicine______bitter3.Manypeople_________duringtheearthquakeinMay,2008.

A.weredied

B.dead

C.died3.Manypeople_________durin4.Childrenshould____________.

A.takegoodcareof

B.betakengoodcare

C.betakengoodcareof4.Childrenshould___________5.Yourdesk___________.

A.needsrepair

B.needsrepairing

C.needstorepairneed,allow可以用-ing形式表示被动needtobedone=needdoingbeallowedtodo=allowdoing5.Yourdesk___________.needThankYouThankYou语法（二）期末专项复习语法（二）期末专项复习被动语态概念：被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态概念：被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助21TheflowersWhatdoesshedoeveryday?everyday.arewateredbyherShe

waters

theflowerseveryday.主谓宾后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态TheflowersWhatdoesshedoevbe+P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化be+P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化1.NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.

A.speaks

B.isspoken

C.wasspoken一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+PP1.NowEnglish____bymorean（一）1.WelikeMissLinVerymuch.MissLin___________byusverymuch.2.ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou’songs.JayChou’ssongs__________bymanyyoungpeople.islikedareloved时态:结构：am/is/are+done一般现在时islikedareloved时态:结构：am/is/2.Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+PP2.Thelostboy____atthest

（二）

1.Themanrepairedthecaryesterday.Thecar_____________bythemanyesterday.2.MrSongencouragedustostudyhardlastweek.

We________________tostudyhardbyMissPenglastweek.wasrepairedwereencouraged时态:结构：was/were+done一般过去时wasrepairedwereencouraged时态:结构3.Manyhouses____inthefuture.

A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.arebuilt一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PP3.Manyhouses____inthefut

(三)

1.Thecitywillbuildthenewairportnextyear.Thenewairport________________nextyear.2.HuidongMiddleSchoolisgoingtosendtwostudentstoHongkongtostudy.Twostudents____________________

toHongkongtostudy.willbe

are

be时态:结构：will/begoingto

+be+done一般将来时builtgoingtosentwillbearebe时态:结构：will/b4.Threebridges____sincelastyear.

A.havebuilt

B.werebuilt

C.havebeenbuilt现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+PP4.Threebridges____sincela

(四)

1.LiMinghasalreadywateredsomeflowers.Someflowers____________________byLiMingalready.

2.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendress.

Thelightgreendress____________________________out.

havebeen

has时态:结构：have/has

+been+done现在完成时wateredbeensoldhavebeenhas时态:结构：have/has一般现在时：一般过去时：一般将来时：

am/is/are+donewill+be+donewas/were+done以下时态的被动语态构成Summary现在完成时：has/have+been+done一般现在时：am/is/are+done一、用be动词的正确形式填空。Aknife_________usedtocutapples.2.Theair_________pollutedalready.3.Therooms________cleanedlater.4.Thestudents_______askedtohavebreakfast.5.Theyshould_______encouragedtostudyhard.6.NotonlyhebutalsoI_____punishedlastnight.ishasbeenwillbearebewasExercise一、用be动词的正确形式填空。Aknife_______1.Goodm