牛津英语模块三Unit2阅读课件

TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.TheUnitedKingdom1Lead-in:1.AreyougoodatEnglish?WhatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpartofstudyingEnglish-pronunciation,grammar,vocabularyorsomethingelse?2.DoyouthinkEnglishhasalwaysstayedthesame?Lead-in:2SonnetNo.18

ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?

Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:

RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,

Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate:

Hwætwegardenaingeardagumþeodcyningaþrymgefrunonhuðaæþelingasellenfremedon.SonnetNo.18

Hwætwe31.Whatisthearticleabout?2.WhatarethethreekindsofEnglishdiscussedinthearticle?3.IsEnglishstillchanging?skimming

Englishanditshistory.OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Yes1.Whatisthearticleabout?s4Readingstrategy:readingahistoryarticle

dates,years…helpyouunderstandasequenceofeventsandhowpiecesofinformationrelatetothetextWhatshouldyoupayattentionto?Why?Whatisagoodideaforyoutodowhenyoureadahistoryarticle?Makeatimechart,listingrelevantinformationsuchastimes,placesandevents…Readingstrategy:readingahi5TimeEventsBeforethemiddleof5thcenturyAttheendof9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyIn1066Bythelatterhalfof14thcenturyIn1399DuringtheRenaissancein16thcenturyTheVikingsinvadedBritainOldEnglishwastheofficiallanguageofEngland.

NormanconquestEnglishwasadoptedbyallclassesinEngland.HenryIVbecameKingofEnglandandusedEnglishforallofficialoccasions.ModernEnglishbegan.PeopleinBritainallspokeCelticTimeEventsBeforethemiddleof6Time

EventlanguageBeforethemiddleof5thcentury5th---9thcenturyAttheendof9thCelticThreeGermanictribesinvadedBritainAnglo-Saxon(baseofoldEnglish)VikingsbegantoinvadedBritainOldEnglishBythe10thcentury

OldEnglish(officiallanguage)Anglo-Saxon(base)languageofDenmarklanguageofNorwayOldEnglishTimeEventlanguage7MiddleEnglishIn1066,______________________________________________________However,throughoutthe250years,___________________________________________________________Bythelaterhalfofthe14thcentury___________________________________________In1399,__________________________________________theNormansconqueredEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountry.Frenchdidn’treplaceEnglishasthefirstlanguage.EnglishwasadoptedbyallclassesinEngland.Englishwasusedforallofficialoccasions.French’simpactonEnglish:1.Morewordswithsimilarmeanings3.Frenchwaysofmakingplurals2.Wordsformeat:mutton/beef/porkMiddleEnglishIn1066,________8liftuppickupthesamemeaning(拿起）NorseAnglo-SaxonManypairsofwordswithsimilarmeaningsliftuppickupthesamemeani9replyanswerthesamemeaning(回答）FrenchOldEnglishMorewordswithsimilarmeanings.replyanswerthesamemeaning10man-menshoe—shoesFoot–feethouse—houses

tooth—teethglass—glassesChild—children

GermanwayFrenchwayman-menshoe—shoesGer11beefmuttonpork/baconox/cowpigsheepThewordfortheanimal:Thewordforthemeat:beefmuttonpork/baconox/cowp12ModernEnglish1.WhendidmodernEnglishbegin?2.Whatchangeshadhappenedduringthisperiodoftime?ModernEnglishbeganduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.ManyLatinandGreekwordswereaddedtoEnglishandpronunciationalsounderwenthugechanges.3.IsModernEnglishtheendofallthesechanges?No,Englishisalivinglanguageandisforeverchanging.ModernEnglish1.Whendidmod13

Englishhasmanyc_________rulesbecauseitis________of

therulesandvocabularyeachgroupofpeopleb_______toBritainwiththem.Attheverybeginning,BritishpeoplespokeC_____.Then,threeGermanictribes:__________________andV_____fromScandinaviancountriesinvadedBritainandbroughtwiththemtheirlanguages.Thelanguagetheycreatedisthe_____English.OldEnglishc___________of

anAnglo-Saxonbasep_____wordsfromthelanguagesofDenmarkandNorway.onfusingmadeuproughtelticAnglesSaxonsJutesikings

OldonsistedConsolidationlusEnglishhasmanyc____14

OldEnglishwasthe______languageofEnglanduntilthe12thcenturywhenNormansi________Englandand___________oftheCountry.TheNormansspokeF_____whichhadani______onEnglishalthoughitdidnotr____Englishasthefirstlanguage.In1399,H_________becameKingofEnglandandheusedEnglishforallo________occasions.ModernEnglishbeganduringtheR__________inthe16thcentury.Pronunciationu_________hugechangesduringthisperiod.However,thisisnot_________ofthechanges.It’scertainthatthisp________willcontinue.officialnvaded

took

controlrenchmpacteplaceenryIV

fficialenaissancenderwent

theendrocessOldEnglishwasthe_____15DiscussionLanguageborrowswordsfromeachother,canyoulistsomeofthem?DiscussionLanguageborrowswor16ChinesewordsfromEnglish:EnglishwordsfromChinese:Coffee(咖啡),sofa(沙发),model(模特儿),modern(摩登),Sandwich(三明治),hamburger(汉堡),cartoon(卡通)Pingpong,kongfu,tofu,loseface,ChinesewordsfromEnglish:Eng17HomeworkFinishtheexercisesonP24RewritethehistoryofEnglishintoyourownwords.(lessthan200words)HomeworkFinishtheexerciseso18ManythanksGoodbyeManythanks19TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.TheUnitedKingdom20Lead-in:1.AreyougoodatEnglish?WhatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpartofstudyingEnglish-pronunciation,grammar,vocabularyorsomethingelse?2.DoyouthinkEnglishhasalwaysstayedthesame?Lead-in:21SonnetNo.18

ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?

Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:

RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,

Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate:

Hwætwegardenaingeardagumþeodcyningaþrymgefrunonhuðaæþelingasellenfremedon.SonnetNo.18

Hwætwe221.Whatisthearticleabout?2.WhatarethethreekindsofEnglishdiscussedinthearticle?3.IsEnglishstillchanging?skimming

Englishanditshistory.OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Yes1.Whatisthearticleabout?s23Readingstrategy:readingahistoryarticle

dates,years…helpyouunderstandasequenceofeventsandhowpiecesofinformationrelatetothetextWhatshouldyoupayattentionto?Why?Whatisagoodideaforyoutodowhenyoureadahistoryarticle?Makeatimechart,listingrelevantinformationsuchastimes,placesandevents…Readingstrategy:readingahi24TimeEventsBeforethemiddleof5thcenturyAttheendof9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyIn1066Bythelatterhalfof14thcenturyIn1399DuringtheRenaissancein16thcenturyTheVikingsinvadedBritainOldEnglishwastheofficiallanguageofEngland.

NormanconquestEnglishwasadoptedbyallclassesinEngland.HenryIVbecameKingofEnglandandusedEnglishforallofficialoccasions.ModernEnglishbegan.PeopleinBritainallspokeCelticTimeEventsBeforethemiddleof25Time

EventlanguageBeforethemiddleof5thcentury5th---9thcenturyAttheendof9thCelticThreeGermanictribesinvadedBritainAnglo-Saxon(baseofoldEnglish)VikingsbegantoinvadedBritainOldEnglishBythe10thcentury

OldEnglish(officiallanguage)Anglo-Saxon(base)languageofDenmarklanguageofNorwayOldEnglishTimeEventlanguage26MiddleEnglishIn1066,______________________________________________________However,throughoutthe250years,___________________________________________________________Bythelaterhalfofthe14thcentury___________________________________________In1399,__________________________________________theNormansconqueredEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountry.Frenchdidn’treplaceEnglishasthefirstlanguage.EnglishwasadoptedbyallclassesinEngland.Englishwasusedforallofficialoccasions.French’simpactonEnglish:1.Morewordswithsimilarmeanings3.Frenchwaysofmakingplurals2.Wordsformeat:mutton/beef/porkMiddleEnglishIn1066,________27liftuppickupthesamemeaning(拿起）NorseAnglo-SaxonManypairsofwordswithsimilarmeaningsliftuppickupthesamemeani28replyanswerthesamemeaning(回答）FrenchOldEnglishMorewordswithsimilarmeanings.replyanswerthesamemeaning29man-menshoe—shoesFoot–feethouse—houses

tooth—teethglass—glassesChild—children

GermanwayFrenchwayman-menshoe—shoesGer30beefmuttonpork/baconox/cowpigsheepThewordfortheanimal:Thewordforthemeat:beefmuttonpork/baconox/cowp31ModernEnglish1.WhendidmodernEnglishbegin?2.Whatchangeshadhappenedduringthisperiodoftime?ModernEnglishbeganduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.ManyLatinandGreekwordswereaddedtoEnglishandpronunciationalsounderwenthugechanges.3.IsModernEnglishtheendofallthesechanges?No,Englishisalivinglanguageandisforeverchanging.ModernEnglish1.Whendidmod32

Englishhasmanyc_________rulesbecauseitis________of

therulesandvocabularyeachgroupofpeopleb_______toBritainwiththem.Attheverybeginning,BritishpeoplespokeC_____.Then,threeGermanictribes:__________________andV_____fromScandinaviancountriesinvadedBritainandbroughtwiththemtheirlanguages.Thelanguagetheycreatedisthe_____English.OldEnglishc___________of

anAnglo-Saxonbasep_____wordsfromthelanguagesofDenmarkandNorway.onfusingmadeuproughtelticAnglesSaxonsJutesikings

OldonsistedConsolidationlusEnglishhasmanyc____33

OldEnglishwasthe______languageofEnglanduntilthe12thcenturywh