北师大版英语必修四 Unit 10 Money 知识点课件

必修模块4Unit10

Money北师大版英语必修四Unit10Money知识点课件11.determinevt.决定;确定教材原句①Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecome

(become)amillionaire.重点单词1.determinevt.决定;确定重点单词单句填空②Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determined

(determine)totestmyowntheoryonthis.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)③Whereheoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedetermination

(de-

termine)topushfurtherandkeepongoing.单句填空单句改错④Mr.Reedmadeuphisminddevoteallhehadtosettingupsomeschools

forpoorchildren.∧devote→to

单句改错句式升级⑤Iwasdeterminedtodothisonmyown,soIspentseveralweeksprepar-

ing.→

Determinedtodothisonmyown,Ispentseveralweekspreparing.

(非谓语动词作状语)句式升级点拨(1)determinetodosth.决定做某事determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事(2)determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事adeterminedlook坚定的表情(3)determinationn.决心点拨【联想】

表示“决定做某事”的其他表达:decidetodosth.makeupone'smindtodosth.【联想】

表示“决定做某事”的其他表达:2.achievevt.完成,达到教材原句①Butdoallmillionairesfindthehappinessthattheythoughttheywould

getwhentheyachievetheirgoals

?但是,所有的百万富翁在他们实现

目标时都找到了他们认为会得到的幸福了吗?2.achievevt.完成,达到单句填空②Handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof

achievement

(achieve).(2016课标全国卷Ⅱ)③Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork;nothingwillbeachieved

(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.单句填空写作微练④在过去的几年里,中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。Inthelastfewyears,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinenvironmen-

talprotection.

写作微练点拨(1)achieveone'sgoal/aim达到目标achieveone'spurpose达到目的(2)achievementn.完成;成就;功绩asenseofachievement成就感makeanachievementin/makeachievementsin在某方面取得成就点拨3.concernedadj.关心的;担心的;有关的教材原句①Somemillionairescontinuetobeconcerned

(concern)aboutmoney

whentheybecomemillionaires.3.concernedadj.关心的;担心的;有关的单句填空②Concerning

(concern)thetoll-freepolicyontheexpressway,what

concerns

(concern)usmostisthetrafficjamswhilesomeareconcerned

(concern)aboutthesafety.单句填空完成句子③Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcerned

abouttheenvironment

where

theylive.现在人们更加关心他们生活的环境。完成句子一句多译就我个人来说,第二课堂让我改变了许多。④AsfarasIamconcerned,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(concerned)⑤Astome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecondclass.

(asto)⑥With/Inregardtome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(regard)一句多译点拨(1)beconcernedwithsth.与……有关;涉及beconcernedinsth.牵涉进某事beconcernedabout/for对……担忧/担心/关心asfarassb.isconcerned就某人而言/来说;在某人看来aconcernedlook关切的/担忧的表情(2)concernn.关心;担心(的事)vt.使关心;使担忧;涉及;与……有关concerningprep.关于点拨4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;惭愧的;害臊的教材原句①Well,thebestthingistosaythatyouhaven'tgotmuchmoney,which

mightbetrueandyoudon'tneedtobeashamedof

that!4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;惭愧的;害臊的单句填空②It'sashamethat

shewasabsentfromthesplendidparty.③Iwasonceashamedtoadmit

(admit)myweakness,butnowIhave

nosuchfeelingandIsavemyselfmuchdiscomfort.单句填空单句改错④Iwasashamedofmeforbeingrudetothestrangeryesterday.me→myself

⑤It'sshamethatshewasn'theretoseeit.∧shame→a

单句改错活学巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)⑥Wethoughthisbehaviourwasshameful

.⑦I'mashamed

toleaveyouthisway.活学巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)句式升级⑧Iwasashamedofwhathappenedandbowedmyhead.→

Ashamedofwhathappened

,Ibowedmyhead.(过去分词短语作状

语)⑨Hecheatedintheexamandfeltashamedofit.→Hefeltashamedofcheatingintheexam.

(动名词作宾语)句式升级点拨(1)be/feelashamedof(doing)sth.为(做)某事感到惭愧beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事beashamedofoneselffordoingsth.某人为做了某事而感到羞愧(2)shamen.羞愧;羞耻;让人遗憾的事It'sashame/pitythat...……是令人遗憾的事点拨单词辨析ashamed“感到羞耻的,觉得惭愧的”,表示主语的主观感受,通常作表语shameful表示事物本身的客观性质是“可耻的”,可作表语和定语【辨析】单词辨析ashamed“感到羞耻的,觉得惭愧的”,表示主语的5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉教材原句①Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn'tappealto

you,

howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?活学巧用②Thedesignhasattractedallagesandsocialgroups.

appealedto

③AsfarasI'mconcerned,thesightisattractive.

appealing

5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n单句填空④EvenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourin-

structorwasappealingenoughto

me.(2018课标全国Ⅰ完形填空)⑤Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,musicians,or

writerstocreateanappealing

(appeal)pieceofart.(2018江苏卷任务

型阅读)单句填空一句多译政府已经呼吁市民为慈善事业捐款。⑥Thegovernmenthasappealedtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(ap-

pealv.)⑦Thegovernmenthasmadeanappealtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(appealn.)⑧Thegovernmenthascalledoncitizenstodonatetocharity.

(callon)一句多译点拨(1)appealtosb.吸引某人;投合某人所好;对某人有吸引力appealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁某事appealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事appealtoforce/arms诉诸武力makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁或请求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事havenoappealforsb.引不起某人的兴趣(2)appealingadj.有吸引力的;恳求的点拨6.containvt.含有;包含;容纳;控制;克制;抑制教材原句①Thesoilcontains

(contain)materialstokeepthenaturalbalanceof

thearea.6.containvt.含有;包含;容纳;控制;克制;抑制语境识意②Thestadiumislargeenoughtocontain100thousandaudience.

容纳

③Hearingthedisappointingnews,hewastoosadtocontainhimself.

克制;抑制

活学巧用(用contain或include的适当形式填空)④Thecontainercontains

manykindsoffruits,including

apples/

applesincluded

.语境识意活学巧用(用contain或include的适当形式单句填空⑤Selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter;removethe

skinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainers

(contain)andfreeze.

(2018课标全国Ⅱ阅读理解)单句填空点拨containern.容器;集装箱【辨析】单词辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;侧重所含的数量或成分;不用于进行时include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去,通常指同类。常用“including+被包括部分”或“被包括部分+included”的结构点拨单词辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;侧重所7.focusn.聚焦;焦点;中心点v.(使)集中;(使)聚焦教材原句①Ithasanautomaticfocusandflash

,soyoudon'thavetoworry

aboutanything.它有自动聚焦和闪光的功能,因此你不必担心任何事。7.focusn.聚焦;焦点;中心点v.(使)集中;(使)单句填空②Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI'd

ratherhefocusedmoreon

itsculture.完成句子③Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,we'llfocusourattentionon

themforlong.如果我们觉得那些材料有趣,我们的注意力就会长时间集中在上面。单句填空完成句子写作微练④它展示了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心,肩负着父母的希

望。Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusof

families,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.

写作微练点拨(1)ofocus使……成为关注的焦点infocus焦距对准;清晰outoffocus焦距没对准;模糊(2)focuson集中于focus/fixone'sattention/thoughtson集中注意力/思想于……点拨8.replacevt.取代,替换;把……放回原处教材原句①Well,it'sadisktoreplace

ourtextbook.嗯,它是一个磁盘来代替我

们的课本。8.replacevt.取代,替换;把……放回原处单句填空②Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbere-

placed

(replace)withamodernhotelornot.③Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

the

placeofGeorge.单句填空单句改错④ThehouseIgrewupinwhichhasbeentakendownandreplacebyanof-

ficebuilding.replace→replaced

单句改错一句多译玛丽将代替汤姆参加会议。⑤MarywilltaketheplaceofTomtoattendthemeeting.

(takethe

placeof)⑥MarywillattendthemeetinginplaceofTom.

(inplaceof)一句多译点拨(1)replace=taketheplaceof代替,替代replace...with/by...用……替换;以……接替(2)replaceableadj.可代替的;可替换的【发散思维】takeone'splace代替;就位,就座insb.'splace=inplaceofsb.代替……点拨【点津】

前缀“re-”表示“重复,再一次”,例如:replay重放renew更新review复习rewrite重写retell复述reunite重聚restart重新开始reboot(电脑)重启reset重新设置【点津】

前缀“re-”表示“重复,再一次”,例如:1.dropout退出;退学教材原句①CharlesGraydecidedtodropout

andhasdiscoveredthathaving

onlyalittlemoneymakesyoufree.重点短语1.dropout退出;退学重点短语42单句填空②YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinat

yourhouse.③Youmaydropin

orjustgivemeacall;eitherwilldo.写作微练④希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子。TheHopeProjectisdesignedtohelpthosechildrenwhodropoutof

schoolbecauseofpoverty.

单句填空写作微练43点拨dropback后退;落后dropbehind落后;落伍dropby顺便拜访dropin(onsb./atsp.)顺便走访(某人/某地)dropoff小睡;减少;下降dropoutofsth.不再参加;退出;脱离点拨44Itis...who/that...强调句型教材原句①Infact,itisyouwho

havethemostimportantroletoplayinstop-

pingYellowRivererosion.重点句型Itis...who/that...强调句型重点句型45单句填空②Wasit

becauseJackcamelateforschoolthatMr.Smithgotangry?③Itwasonlywhen

thecarpulledupinfrontofourhousethat

wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.单句填空46单句改错④Thatisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisrightthatisofimportance.That→It

⑤Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,determineyoursuccess.∧determine→that

单句改错47句式升级(使用not...until...的强调句型)⑥Hedidn'tgotobeduntilteno'clock.Itwasnotuntilteno'clockthathewenttobed.

⑦Ididn'trealiseshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdark

glasses.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasa

famousfilmstar.

句式升级(使用not...until...的强调句型)48点拨强调句型的基本结构是“Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他”,可

以强调主语、宾语和状语。【点津】(1)强调句型强调的对象是人时,that和who均可使用,对其他内容强调时,

一律使用that。(2)强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提到it之前,特殊疑问句的结构

是“特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that...”。点拨49(3)对“not...until...”进行强调时,句型结构为“Itis/wasnotuntil...

that...”。(4)在强调句型中,被强调的对象可以是一个词或者一个短语,也可以是

从句。(3)对“not...until...”进行强调时,句型结构50必修模块4Unit10

Money北师大版英语必修四Unit10Money知识点课件511.determinevt.决定;确定教材原句①Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecome

(become)amillionaire.重点单词1.determinevt.决定;确定重点单词单句填空②Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determined

(determine)totestmyowntheoryonthis.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)③Whereheoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedetermination

(de-

termine)topushfurtherandkeepongoing.单句填空单句改错④Mr.Reedmadeuphisminddevoteallhehadtosettingupsomeschools

forpoorchildren.∧devote→to

单句改错句式升级⑤Iwasdeterminedtodothisonmyown,soIspentseveralweeksprepar-

ing.→

Determinedtodothisonmyown,Ispentseveralweekspreparing.

(非谓语动词作状语)句式升级点拨(1)determinetodosth.决定做某事determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事(2)determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事adeterminedlook坚定的表情(3)determinationn.决心点拨【联想】

表示“决定做某事”的其他表达:decidetodosth.makeupone'smindtodosth.【联想】

表示“决定做某事”的其他表达:2.achievevt.完成,达到教材原句①Butdoallmillionairesfindthehappinessthattheythoughttheywould

getwhentheyachievetheirgoals

?但是,所有的百万富翁在他们实现

目标时都找到了他们认为会得到的幸福了吗?2.achievevt.完成,达到单句填空②Handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof

achievement

(achieve).(2016课标全国卷Ⅱ)③Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork;nothingwillbeachieved

(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.单句填空写作微练④在过去的几年里,中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。Inthelastfewyears,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinenvironmen-

talprotection.

写作微练点拨(1)achieveone'sgoal/aim达到目标achieveone'spurpose达到目的(2)achievementn.完成;成就;功绩asenseofachievement成就感makeanachievementin/makeachievementsin在某方面取得成就点拨3.concernedadj.关心的;担心的;有关的教材原句①Somemillionairescontinuetobeconcerned

(concern)aboutmoney

whentheybecomemillionaires.3.concernedadj.关心的;担心的;有关的单句填空②Concerning

(concern)thetoll-freepolicyontheexpressway,what

concerns

(concern)usmostisthetrafficjamswhilesomeareconcerned

(concern)aboutthesafety.单句填空完成句子③Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcerned

abouttheenvironment

where

theylive.现在人们更加关心他们生活的环境。完成句子一句多译就我个人来说,第二课堂让我改变了许多。④AsfarasIamconcerned,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(concerned)⑤Astome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecondclass.

(asto)⑥With/Inregardtome,Ihavechangedalotbecauseofthesecond

class.

(regard)一句多译点拨(1)beconcernedwithsth.与……有关;涉及beconcernedinsth.牵涉进某事beconcernedabout/for对……担忧/担心/关心asfarassb.isconcerned就某人而言/来说;在某人看来aconcernedlook关切的/担忧的表情(2)concernn.关心;担心(的事)vt.使关心;使担忧;涉及;与……有关concerningprep.关于点拨4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;惭愧的;害臊的教材原句①Well,thebestthingistosaythatyouhaven'tgotmuchmoney,which

mightbetrueandyoudon'tneedtobeashamedof

that!4.ashamedadj.羞愧的;惭愧的;害臊的单句填空②It'sashamethat

shewasabsentfromthesplendidparty.③Iwasonceashamedtoadmit

(admit)myweakness,butnowIhave

nosuchfeelingandIsavemyselfmuchdiscomfort.单句填空单句改错④Iwasashamedofmeforbeingrudetothestrangeryesterday.me→myself

⑤It'sshamethatshewasn'theretoseeit.∧shame→a

单句改错活学巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)⑥Wethoughthisbehaviourwasshameful

.⑦I'mashamed

toleaveyouthisway.活学巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)句式升级⑧Iwasashamedofwhathappenedandbowedmyhead.→

Ashamedofwhathappened

,Ibowedmyhead.(过去分词短语作状

语)⑨Hecheatedintheexamandfeltashamedofit.→Hefeltashamedofcheatingintheexam.

(动名词作宾语)句式升级点拨(1)be/feelashamedof(doing)sth.为(做)某事感到惭愧beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事beashamedofoneselffordoingsth.某人为做了某事而感到羞愧(2)shamen.羞愧;羞耻;让人遗憾的事It'sashame/pitythat...……是令人遗憾的事点拨单词辨析ashamed“感到羞耻的,觉得惭愧的”,表示主语的主观感受,通常作表语shameful表示事物本身的客观性质是“可耻的”,可作表语和定语【辨析】单词辨析ashamed“感到羞耻的,觉得惭愧的”,表示主语的5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉教材原句①Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn'tappealto

you,

howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?活学巧用②Thedesignhasattractedallagesandsocialgroups.

appealedto

③AsfarasI'mconcerned,thesightisattractive.

appealing

5.appealv.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n单句填空④EvenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourin-

structorwasappealingenoughto

me.(2018课标全国Ⅰ完形填空)⑤Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,musicians,or

writerstocreateanappealing

(appeal)pieceofart.(2018江苏卷任务

型阅读)单句填空一句多译政府已经呼吁市民为慈善事业捐款。⑥Thegovernmenthasappealedtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(ap-

pealv.)⑦Thegovernmenthasmadeanappealtocitizenstodonatetocharity.

(appealn.)⑧Thegovernmenthascalledoncitizenstodonatetocharity.

(callon)一句多译点拨(1)appealtosb.吸引某人;投合某人所好;对某人有吸引力appealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁某事appealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事appealtoforce/arms诉诸武力makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁或请求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事havenoappealforsb.引不起某人的兴趣(2)appealingadj.有吸引力的;恳求的点拨6.containvt.含有;包含;容纳;控制;克制;抑制教材原句①Thesoilcontains

(contain)materialstokeepthenaturalbalanceof

thearea.6.containvt.含有;包含;容纳;控制;克制;抑制语境识意②Thestadiumislargeenoughtocontain100thousandaudience.

容纳

③Hearingthedisappointingnews,hewastoosadtocontainhimself.

克制;抑制

活学巧用(用contain或include的适当形式填空)④Thecontainercontains

manykindsoffruits,including

apples/

applesincluded

.语境识意活学巧用(用contain或include的适当形式单句填空⑤Selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter;removethe

skinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainers

(contain)andfreeze.

(2018课标全国Ⅱ阅读理解)单句填空点拨containern.容器;集装箱【辨析】单词辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;侧重所含的数量或成分;不用于进行时include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去,通常指同类。常用“including+被包括部分”或“被包括部分+included”的结构点拨单词辨析contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;侧重所7.focusn.聚焦;焦点;中心点v.(使)集中;(使)聚焦教材原句①Ithasanautomaticfocusandflash

,soyoudon'thavetoworry

aboutanything.它有自动聚焦和闪光的功能,因此你不必担心任何事。7.focusn.聚焦;焦点;中心点v.(使)集中;(使)单句填空②Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI'd

ratherhefocusedmoreon

itsculture.完成句子③Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,we'llfocusourattentionon

themforlong.如果我们觉得那些材料有趣,我们的注意力就会长时间集中在上面。单句填空完成句子写作微练④它展示了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心,肩负着父母的希

望。Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusof

families,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.

写作微练点拨(1)ofocus使……成为关注的焦点infocus焦距对准;清晰outoffocus焦距没对准;模糊(2)focuson集中于focus/fixone'sattention/thoughtson集中注意力/思想于……点拨8.replacevt.取代,替换;把……放回原处教材原句①Well,it'sadisktoreplace

ourtextbook.嗯,它是一个磁盘来代替我

们的课本。8.replacevt.取代,替换;把……放回原处单句填空②Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbere-

placed

(replace)withamodernhotelornot.③Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

the

placeofGeorge.单句填空单句改错④ThehouseIgrewupinwhichhasbeentakendownandreplacebyanof-

ficebuilding.replace→replaced

单句改错一句多译玛丽将代替汤姆参加会议。⑤MarywilltaketheplaceofTomtoattendthemeeting.

(takethe

placeof)⑥MarywillattendthemeetinginplaceofTom.

(inplaceof)一句多译点拨(1)replace=taketheplaceof代替,替代replace...with/by...用……替换;以……接替(2)replaceableadj.可代替的;可替换的【发散思维】takeone'splace代替;就位,就座insb.'splace=inplaceofsb.代替……点拨【点津】

前缀“re-”表示“重复,再一次”,