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英语连读规则及练习Dr.Feng英语连读规则及练习1英语连读规则及练习Dr.Feng英语连读规则及练习1英语连读规则及练习2.“r/re+元音”型连读如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。
eg.They’remyfather~andmother.
Ilookedfor~ithere~andthere.
There~isafootballunder~it.
There~aresomebooksonthedesk.
Here~isaletterforyou.
Here~arefour~eggs.
Butwhere~ismycup?
Where~areyourbrother~andsister?
但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母r,即使后面的词以元音开头,也不能连读。
Theblackcloudsarecomingnearerandnearer.(nearer与and不可连读)2英语连读规则及练习2.“r/re+元音”型连读2英语连读规则及练习3.“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读。
eg.Thank~you.
Nicetomeet~you.
Did~yougettherelate~again?
Would~youlike~acup~oftea?
Could~youhelpme,please?“音的同化”—常把/d/+/j/读成/dV/,didyou听上成了/dIdVu/,wouldyou成了/wudVu/,couldyou成了/kudVu/。
3英语连读规则及练习3.“辅音+半元音”型连读3英语连读规则及练习4.“元音+元音”型连读:如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。eg.I~amChinese.
He~isveryfriendlytome.
Shewantstostudy~English.
How~andwhydidyoucomehere?
Shecan’tcarry~it.
It’lltakeyouthree~hourstowalkthere.
Thequestionistoo~easyforhimtoanswer.4英语连读规则及练习4.“元音+元音”型连读:如果前一个词以元英语连读规则及练习5.当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音与元音出现,也不可连读。Is~ita~hatoracat?(hat与or之间不可以连读)There~is~agoodbookinmydesk.(book与in之间不可以连读)Canyouspeak~EnglishorFrench?(English与or之间不可以连读)
Shallwemeetat~eightortentomorrowmorning?(meet与at,eight与or之间不可以连读)Sheopenedthedoorandwalked~in.(door与and之间不可以连读)5英语连读规则及练习5.当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群英语连读规则及练习二.失去爆破:6个爆破音有3对/p/,/b/;/t/,/d/;/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就是在某些情况下,只须做出发音的准备,但并不发音,稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破eg.Thegirlinthere(d)coatwasonabla(ck)bikejus(t)now.
Thebi(g)busfromthefa(c)toryisfullofpeople.
Wha(t)timedoeshegetupeverymorning?
Thisisanol(d)pi(c)tureofabi(g)car.
Theol(d)do(c)torhasaca(t),too.
We’regoingtoworkonafarmnex(t)Tuesday.
Whatwouldyoulike,ho(t)teaorbla(ck)coffee?
It’saverycol(d)day,butit’sagoo(d)day.
Youcanputi(t)downinthebi(g)garden.
Iboughtachea(p)book,butit’sagoo(d)book.6英语连读规则及练习二.失去爆破:6个爆破音有3对/p/,/英语连读规则及练习(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型:如果前面是爆破音,其后紧跟着某些摩擦音(如/f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破,而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。
eg.Goo(d)morning,Mr.Bell.
UncleLi’sfa(c)toryisqui(te)neartothecinema.
Iwen(t)therealonea(t)ninelas(t)night.
-Doyouknowhisbi(ke)number?-Sorry,Idon’(t)know.
Theforty-firs(t)lessonisqui(te)difficult.
Goo(d)luck,LinTao.7英语连读规则及练习(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型:如果前面是爆破英语连读规则及练习三.浊化
1、[S]后面的清辅音要浊化
eg.discussion:[k]浊化成[g]
stand:[t]浊化成[d]
expression:[p]浊化成[b]
2、美音中:[t]在单词的中间被浊化成[d]
如:
writer,听起来和rider的发音几乎没有区别
letter—ladder
美国人和加拿大人发音为了省事,习惯清音浊化,尤其是[t]在单词的中间一定会浊化成[d],但英国人发音不会这样,这也是英音和美音的一大区别。了解这一浊化原则,会给听力带来一些帮助。8英语连读规则及练习三.浊化
1、[S]后面的清辅音要浊英语连读规则及练习四.弱读
一般来说:
实词重读,如动词、名词、副词等;
虚词弱读,如介词、代词等
弱读的规则一般是:元音音节弱化成[E]如单词forfromtosomeamdohavedoes
强式[fC:][frC:m][tU:][sQm][Am][dU:][hAv][dQz]
弱式[f[][fr[m][t[][s[m][[m][d[][h[v][d[z]
9英语连读规则及练习四.弱读
一般来说:
实词重读,如动词英语连读规则及练习五.英音和美音的差异
由于美音的流行,四级考试听力也以美音为主,但是,由于历史的原因,我国大多数英语教师的发音,仍然以英音为主,所以,我们脑海中根深蒂固的英式发音,可能和磁带中的发音不一致,进而造成四级听力中的障碍。英语和美语在读音上的差异主要反映在元音字母a,o和辅音字母r的不同读音上。
1)在ask、can't、dance、fast、path这一类的单词中,英国人将字母a读作[a:],而美国人则读作[],所以这些词在美国人口中就成了[Ask][kAnt][dAns][fAst]和[pB:W]。
10英语连读规则及练习五.英音和美音的差异
由于美音的流行,四英语连读规则及练习Liason连读1.Sitonthechair2.Withoutanydifficulty3.inaminute4.awomanofforty5.bestofall6.arriveinthecity7.ateighto’clock8.anoldmanandagirl9.askanyperson10.walkacrossthestreet11.onafoggyday12.astudentintheEnglishDepartment13.inourclassroom14.talkwithafriendofmine15.fallintheriver11英语连读规则及练习Liason连读1.Sitont英语连读规则及练习16.tellusastory17.finditinmydesk18.waitedandwaited19.runafterit20.attheendofthestreet21.hereandthere22.sitattheotherendoftheroom23.afterawhile24.takeforexample25.foranhour26.apairoftrousers27.waitforastudent28.findtheanswerafterall29.putmoreonherplate30.takecareofit12英语连读规则及练习16.tellusastory12英语连读规则及练习31.can’thearit32.noairandwater33.theotheranswer34.150kilometersperhour35.afireinaforest36.discoveranewstar37.doctorandnurse38.fareasierthanthat39.theownerofthehouse40.thepaperinthedesk13英语连读规则及练习31.can’thearit13英语连读规则及练习1.Idon’tunderstandthetheoryatall.2.Janehassavedalotofmoney.3.Itisn’tourmistake.4.Mymothercameandopenedthedoor.5.Insteadofashirt,Tomboughtajacket.6.Therewasamanandawomansittingbehindme.7.Ishallgraduatefrommiddleschoolinoneandahalfyears.8.Don’tlethiminwhileI’mreading.9.Heisatallandhandsomeyoungman.10.WhenIwentintomyoffice,hewastalkingwithafriendofhis.14英语连读规则及练习1.Idon’tunderstand英语连读规则及练习11.WhileIwaswaitingforourbus,therainstopped.12.Thereisonlyonehospitalinthetown.13.Perhapsthatpairofshoeswillfitme.14.Hecameinandaskedforacupofcoffee.15.Hereisyourbag.16.Heisstandingattheotherendofthebridge.17.Therearenocleanglassesinthekitchen,wehaveusedthemall.18.Couldyouopenthedoorforus?19.Hedidn’tfinishhisworkuntilaftereightyesterdayevening.20.Don’tworry,we’llfindtheanswerafterall.15英语连读规则及练习11.WhileIwaswaiti英语连读规则及练习1.Thisisthelostandfoundoffice.2.Mytelephonenumberis555-9470.3.Icouldn’thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidaboutanorchestra.4.I’minperfecthealth.5.I’veaperfectheart.6.YouwinandIcookdinnerfortheentirefamily.7.Shewasimpressedbytherelaxedandinformalatmosphere.8.I’mjustheretodosomeresearch.9.Doyoueversmokeatmealtimes?10.Somepatientsseemedalmostnormal.16英语连读规则及练习1.Thisisthelostan英语连读规则及练习11.Butwouldn’tyouliketogointothevillagesometimestobuyyourowntobacco?12.Hewasagentleandmild-manneredoldfellow.13.Dr.CarmichaelwaseasilypersuadedtolethertalktoMaurice.14.Gillianfeltslightlyuneasyastheporterunlockedthegateandwavedherthrough.15.Oh,thankyouverymuch,Ok.16.I’veneverbeenoutthatwaybeforeatalltoAustraliaortheFarEast.17.Thefoodwasstrictlyfishandchips.18.Inadditiontothis,weweremostunhappywiththearrangementsforourjourneyhome.19.Haveyoueverbeentoanexhibition?20.TheIndiansarebadandthewhitemanisgoodandbrave.17英语连读规则及练习11.Butwouldn’tyoul英语连读规则及练习21.ColumbusthoughthehadarrivedinIndia.22.Iremembergoingintothecampandgettingahotmealandcleanclothes.23.Youneedtoworkatit.24.Imadeenoughforanarmy.25.I’llmakeyoutwofriedegg.26.ThesameshiftonTuesday.27.Herlastquestionisaboutherotherinterest.28.Ihopeyourfriendsendsinanapplication.29.Theyhavetheirownspecialcharacteristics.30.TheotherwaiterhidthebottleI’dopenedwrongly.18英语连读规则及练习21.Columbusthoughth英语连读规则及练习31.Thisgaswillputanyonetosleepforexactlythreeminutes.32.You’regoingtogoroundtothemanager’sdeskandstealallthemoney.33.Ithinkit’srisky.34.Ifyouwalkoutwith50,000poundsunderyourarm,somebodywillsurelynoticeyou.35.Yougointothebankwithamotor-cyclehelmeton,andablackrubbishbaginyourpocket.36.Whenyougetthere,radioGingerandtellhimtocome.37.Sportballoonflightsarebestearlyinthemorningorlateintheafternoonwhenthewindislight.38.TheflightrecorderoftheDC10airlinerwhichcrashedintheAntarticafortnightago.39.FifteenpeoplearetoappearincourtinManchester.40.ThetroublebeganwhengroupsofrivalsupporterswhoseteamshadbothbeenplayingLondonclubsbegantoinsulteachother.19英语连读规则及练习31.Thisgaswillput英语连读规则及练习41.WouldyoulikeaweekendinLasVagas?42.Marystoppedoutsideashoeshopandlookedinthewindow.43.Whenanatomisdivided,heatappears.44.Talkofaquickelectionwaspurespeculation.45.Hehopeditwouldleadtoabasisfornegotiation.46.Howdidyoufinditatfirstbeingstaredatallday?47.Peopleweren’tawareinascientificwayoftheroleofdifferentmicro-organismsandenzymesinproducingdifferenttypesofcheese.48.Cheesestartedbeingmadeonalargescaleinfactories.49.Theymightnotbecomegreatartistorcomposers.50.Itsuddenlystruckusthatsomebodymusthavetakenthismoney.20英语连读规则及练习41.Wouldyoulikea英语连读规则及练习Dr.Feng21英语连读规则及练习Dr.Feng21英语连读规则及练习Dr.Feng英语连读规则及练习22英语连读规则及练习Dr.Feng英语连读规则及练习1英语连读规则及练习2.“r/re+元音”型连读如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。
eg.They’remyfather~andmother.
Ilookedfor~ithere~andthere.
There~isafootballunder~it.
There~aresomebooksonthedesk.
Here~isaletterforyou.
Here~arefour~eggs.
Butwhere~ismycup?
Where~areyourbrother~andsister?
但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母r,即使后面的词以元音开头,也不能连读。
Theblackcloudsarecomingnearerandnearer.(nearer与and不可连读)23英语连读规则及练习2.“r/re+元音”型连读2英语连读规则及练习3.“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读。
eg.Thank~you.
Nicetomeet~you.
Did~yougettherelate~again?
Would~youlike~acup~oftea?
Could~youhelpme,please?“音的同化”—常把/d/+/j/读成/dV/,didyou听上成了/dIdVu/,wouldyou成了/wudVu/,couldyou成了/kudVu/。
24英语连读规则及练习3.“辅音+半元音”型连读3英语连读规则及练习4.“元音+元音”型连读:如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。eg.I~amChinese.
He~isveryfriendlytome.
Shewantstostudy~English.
How~andwhydidyoucomehere?
Shecan’tcarry~it.
It’lltakeyouthree~hourstowalkthere.
Thequestionistoo~easyforhimtoanswer.25英语连读规则及练习4.“元音+元音”型连读:如果前一个词以元英语连读规则及练习5.当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音与元音出现,也不可连读。Is~ita~hatoracat?(hat与or之间不可以连读)There~is~agoodbookinmydesk.(book与in之间不可以连读)Canyouspeak~EnglishorFrench?(English与or之间不可以连读)
Shallwemeetat~eightortentomorrowmorning?(meet与at,eight与or之间不可以连读)Sheopenedthedoorandwalked~in.(door与and之间不可以连读)26英语连读规则及练习5.当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群英语连读规则及练习二.失去爆破:6个爆破音有3对/p/,/b/;/t/,/d/;/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就是在某些情况下,只须做出发音的准备,但并不发音,稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破eg.Thegirlinthere(d)coatwasonabla(ck)bikejus(t)now.
Thebi(g)busfromthefa(c)toryisfullofpeople.
Wha(t)timedoeshegetupeverymorning?
Thisisanol(d)pi(c)tureofabi(g)car.
Theol(d)do(c)torhasaca(t),too.
We’regoingtoworkonafarmnex(t)Tuesday.
Whatwouldyoulike,ho(t)teaorbla(ck)coffee?
It’saverycol(d)day,butit’sagoo(d)day.
Youcanputi(t)downinthebi(g)garden.
Iboughtachea(p)book,butit’sagoo(d)book.27英语连读规则及练习二.失去爆破:6个爆破音有3对/p/,/英语连读规则及练习(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型:如果前面是爆破音,其后紧跟着某些摩擦音(如/f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破,而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。
eg.Goo(d)morning,Mr.Bell.
UncleLi’sfa(c)toryisqui(te)neartothecinema.
Iwen(t)therealonea(t)ninelas(t)night.
-Doyouknowhisbi(ke)number?-Sorry,Idon’(t)know.
Theforty-firs(t)lessonisqui(te)difficult.
Goo(d)luck,LinTao.28英语连读规则及练习(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型:如果前面是爆破英语连读规则及练习三.浊化
1、[S]后面的清辅音要浊化
eg.discussion:[k]浊化成[g]
stand:[t]浊化成[d]
expression:[p]浊化成[b]
2、美音中:[t]在单词的中间被浊化成[d]
如:
writer,听起来和rider的发音几乎没有区别
letter—ladder
美国人和加拿大人发音为了省事,习惯清音浊化,尤其是[t]在单词的中间一定会浊化成[d],但英国人发音不会这样,这也是英音和美音的一大区别。了解这一浊化原则,会给听力带来一些帮助。29英语连读规则及练习三.浊化
1、[S]后面的清辅音要浊英语连读规则及练习四.弱读
一般来说:
实词重读,如动词、名词、副词等;
虚词弱读,如介词、代词等
弱读的规则一般是:元音音节弱化成[E]如单词forfromtosomeamdohavedoes
强式[fC:][frC:m][tU:][sQm][Am][dU:][hAv][dQz]
弱式[f[][fr[m][t[][s[m][[m][d[][h[v][d[z]
30英语连读规则及练习四.弱读
一般来说:
实词重读,如动词英语连读规则及练习五.英音和美音的差异
由于美音的流行,四级考试听力也以美音为主,但是,由于历史的原因,我国大多数英语教师的发音,仍然以英音为主,所以,我们脑海中根深蒂固的英式发音,可能和磁带中的发音不一致,进而造成四级听力中的障碍。英语和美语在读音上的差异主要反映在元音字母a,o和辅音字母r的不同读音上。
1)在ask、can't、dance、fast、path这一类的单词中,英国人将字母a读作[a:],而美国人则读作[],所以这些词在美国人口中就成了[Ask][kAnt][dAns][fAst]和[pB:W]。
31英语连读规则及练习五.英音和美音的差异
由于美音的流行,四英语连读规则及练习Liason连读1.Sitonthechair2.Withoutanydifficulty3.inaminute4.awomanofforty5.bestofall6.arriveinthecity7.ateighto’clock8.anoldmanandagirl9.askanyperson10.walkacrossthestreet11.onafoggyday12.astudentintheEnglishDepartment13.inourclassroom14.talkwithafriendofmine15.fallintheriver32英语连读规则及练习Liason连读1.Sitont英语连读规则及练习16.tellusastory17.finditinmydesk18.waitedandwaited19.runafterit20.attheendofthestreet21.hereandthere22.sitattheotherendoftheroom23.afterawhile24.takeforexample25.foranhour26.apairoftrousers27.waitforastudent28.findtheanswerafterall29.putmoreonherplate30.takecareofit33英语连读规则及练习16.tellusastory12英语连读规则及练习31.can’thearit32.noairandwater33.theotheranswer34.150kilometersperhour35.afireinaforest36.discoveranewstar37.doctorandnurse38.fareasierthanthat39.theownerofthehouse40.thepaperinthedesk34英语连读规则及练习31.can’thearit13英语连读规则及练习1.Idon’tunderstandthetheoryatall.2.Janehassavedalotofmoney.3.Itisn’tourmistake.4.Mymothercameandopenedthedoor.5.Insteadofashirt,Tomboughtajacket.6.Therewasamanandawomansittingbehindme.7.Ishallgraduatefrommiddleschoolinoneandahalfyears.8.Don’tlethiminwhileI’mreading.9.Heisatallandhandsomeyoungman.10.WhenIwentintomyoffice,hewastalkingwithafriendofhis.35英语连读规则及练习1.Idon’tunderstand英语连读规则及练习11.WhileIwaswaitingforourbus,therainstopped.12.Thereisonlyonehospitalinthetown.13.Perhapsthatpairofshoeswillfitme.14.Hecameinandaskedforacupofcoffee.15.Hereisyourbag.16.Heisstandingattheotherendofthebridge.17.Therearenocleanglassesinthekitchen,wehaveusedthemall.18.Couldyouopenthedoorforus?19.Hedidn’tfinishhisworkuntilaftereightyesterdayevening.20.Don’tworry,we’llfindtheanswerafterall.36英语连读规则及练习11.WhileIwaswaiti英语连读规则及练习1.Thisisthelostandfoundoffice.2.Mytelephonenumberis555-9470.3.Icouldn’thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidaboutanorchestra.4.I’minperfecthealth.5.I’veaperfectheart.6.YouwinandIcookdinnerfortheentirefamily.7.Shewasimpressedbytherelaxedandinformalatmosphere.8.I’mjustheretodosomeresearch.9.Doyoueversmokeatmealtimes?10.Somepatientsseemedalmostnormal.37英语连读规则及练习1.Thisisthelostan英语连读规则及练习11.Butwouldn’tyouliketogointothevillagesometimestobuyyourowntobacco?12.Hewasagentleandmild-manneredoldfellow.13.Dr.CarmichaelwaseasilypersuadedtolethertalktoMaurice.14.Gillianfeltslightlyuneasyastheporterunlockedthegateandwavedherthrough.15.Oh,thankyouverymuch,Ok.16.I’veneverbeenoutthatwaybeforeatalltoAustraliaortheFarEast.17.Thefoodwasstrictlyfishandchips.18.Inadditiontothis,weweremostunhappywiththearrangementsforourjourneyhome.19.Haveyoueverbeentoanexhibition?20.TheIndiansarebadandthewhitemanisgoodandbrave.38英语连读规则及练习11.Butwouldn’tyoul英语连读规则及练习21.ColumbusthoughthehadarrivedinIndia.22.Iremembergoingintothecampandgettingahotmealandcleanclothes.23.Youneedtoworkatit.24.Imadeenoughforanarmy.25.I’llmakey
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