2021年安徽省亳州市涡阳县青疃职业中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021年安徽省亳州市涡阳县青疃职业中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题Iappreciated theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.A.havingbeengiven B.havinggivenC.tohavebeengiven D.tobegiven参考答案：ATheUShasbeenunderpressureforsometimetorecognizethiswhenformingadomesticeconomicpolicythatoftenappearstoignoretheinternational ofthedollar．A．imageB．currencyC．role D．effect参考答案：CHewasverytired，and hedidn’tgivethemarketreport.A．otherwiseB．besidesC．however D．therefore参考答案：D略TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays— ,nextFriday.A.inotherwords B.inmanyways C.onthewholeD.onthecontrary参考答案：ATheconcertbyLangLangwassowell thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefir

threedayslastmonth.A.receivedB.recognizedC.admittedD.taken参考答案：AThislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended .A.better B.worse C.thebest D.theworst参考答案：B privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.WhileB.AsC.If D.Since参考答案：A I’msorry.Ishouldn’tbeensoangrywithyouthatday. .Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.【原创】A.That’srightB.AllrightC.ForgetitD.Gotit（出题意图：在日常对话中考察考生对语境的了解和对中外文化差异的准确把握。）参考答案：c略 alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.DrivingdrivenB.IwasdrivingC.WhenIwasdrivingD.Having参考答案：BSoattractive thatwecan’twaittogothere.doestheUniversityTownseemtheUniversityTownseemstheUniversityTowndoesseemseemstheUniversityTown参考答案：A试题分析：考查倒装句。当“so+形容词/副词”放在句首的时候，后面主句要使用部分倒装。句意：这所大学城如此有吸引力，以至于我们迫不及待地要去那里。选项中只有A项使用了部分倒装句。BC项没有倒装，D项使用了全部倒装。故A正确。【名师点睛】英语部分倒装用法归纳.否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.他很少出去吃饭。Shehardlyhastimetolistentomusic./Hardlydoesshehavetimetolistentomusic.她几乎没时间听音乐。Helittlerealizeshowimportantthismeetingis./Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。Wehadnosoonerreachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.=Nosoonerhadwereachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.我们刚到机场，飞机就起飞了。【注意】⑴对于not...until句型，当notuntil../位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。InnocircumstanceswillIlendmoneytohim.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。但是，innotime(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序：Innotimeheworkedouttheproblem.他马上就算出了那道题。.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。Onlyinthiswayareyouabletodoitwell.你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。Onlywhenhereturnedhomedidherealizewhathadhappened.当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。.“so+adj./adv/位于句首时的倒装副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。Sofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape.袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构：YouareyoungandsoamI.你年轻，我也年轻。ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜欢音乐，我也喜欢。Ifhecandoit,socanI.要是他能做此事，我也能。【注意】⑴若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor：Youaren'tyoungandneitheramI.你不年轻，我也不年轻。Shehasn'treaditandnorhaveI.她没有读它，我也没有读。⑵注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别："Itwascoldyesterday.""Soitwas."“昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。”"Father,youpromised.""Well,soIdid."“爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应过。”.由notonly...butalso引出的倒装当notonly...butalso位于句首引出句子时，notonly后的句子通常用部分倒装形式：Notonlyisheateacher,butheisalsoapoet.他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.不仅他讲得更正确，也讲得更不费劲了。.虚拟条件句的省略与倒装当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前，构成倒装句：Hadyoucomeyesterday,youwouldhaveseenhim.若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。Shouldyourequireanythinggivemearing.如果需要什么，可以给我打电话。Wereitnotforyourhelp,Iwouldstillbehomeless.要不是你帮助，我会仍然无家可归。【注意】省略if后提前的had不一定是助动词：HadImoney,Iwouldbuyit.假若我有钱，我就会买它。Wasitin1997 hewasstillatmiddleschool thisboybecameanexpertatcomputer?A.that;whereB.when;whereC.inwhich;inwhichD.when;that参考答案：D—Wouldyoudomeafavortochooseasuitforthewedding?—Ofcourse,butitisamatterofpersonal .A.concernB.senseC.styleD.taste参考答案：DUnemploymentisforcingmanyyoungpeople,ofteneagerforindependence,to theirparentslongerthantheywouldhavehoped.A.decideon B.focuson C.relyonD.carryon参考答案：CIs48hourstheman-madesatelliteismadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaround?A.it;that;whereB.it;when;whatC.itfor;thatittakes;thatD.it;thatittakes;which参考答案：D解析：前一部分为强调句式，后一部分是定语从句，时间（48hours）做take的宾语。Notonlythismachine,butit.A.canherun;canherepair B.hecanrun;canherepairC.canherun;heranrepair D.hecanrun;hecanrepair参考答案：C解析：notonly引导的句子中前一个分句倒装，后一个分句不倒装。Idon’tthinkittostayuplateinthenightandsleepuntilmiddaythenextday.A.makeadifferenceB.makesgoodsenseC.makestroubleD.makeprofit参考答案：B试题分析：A.makeadifference有影响，B.makesgoodsense有意义，C.makestrouble找麻烦，D.makeprofit获利，句意：我认为晚上熬夜第二天睡到中午是没有意义的。所以选B。考点：考查词组辨析【答案】【解析】Mydaughterisnotsurewhattoattheuniversity;shecan'tmakeuphermindabouthisfuture.A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.buildup参考答案:A解析：我的女儿在大学里不知道学什么，对自己的未来他心里还没有底。takeup开始学；开始从事。makeup组成，构成；编造；pickup拾起；学到；获得；buildup逐步建立；增强。Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyearsthedisabledisnowconsideredofgreatvalue.A．tohelp;being B．tohelping;tobeC．tohelp;tobe D．helping;being参考答案：B二、短文改错假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Notonlyourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingourhappinesswithsorrow.I’mverygratefulformyparents.Theygivemesomuchloveandsparenoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedwhenIwasseriouslyill,theyweresoworriedandalmostkeptmycompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyforme,myparentscanunderstandmystressedconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragingwords.However,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyparentstoliveahappylife.参考答案：NotonlyAourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingdoourhappinesswithsorrow.I’mverygratefulformyparents.Theygivemesomuchloveandspareand tonoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedwhenIwasseriouslyill,theyweresoworriedandrememberalmostkeptmycompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyforme,myparentscanme Luckilyunderstandmystressedconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragingwords.stressfulHowever,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowisBesides/Furthermore/Moreoverwhichtostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyparentstoliveahappylife.to【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者表达了自己对父母的感激之情。【详解】1.考查倒装句。句意：父母不仅给了我们生命，而且给了我们无尽的爱和支持，总是分享我们的快乐和悲伤。notonly放句首，句子要部分倒装，把助动词放在主语前面。故our前面添加do。.考查连词。根据句意可知happiness和sorrow之间是并列关系。故with改为and。.考查介词。句意：我非常感谢我的父母。固定短语begratefultosb.“感激某人”。故for改为to。.考查动词时态。句意：我现在依旧记得有一次我病得很厉害。动作发生在现在，一般现在时。故remembered改为remember。.考查代词。句意：我还记得我病得很重的时候，他们很担心，几乎陪了我一整夜。固定短语pany“陪伴某人”。故my改为me。.考查副词。句意：幸运的是，我的父母能够理解我的压力状况，经常用鼓励的话和我交流。副词放句首修饰整个句子。故Lucky改为Luckily。.考查形容词。stressed焦虑的，修饰人；stressful，充满压力的，修饰物。故stressed改为stressfulo.考查连词。句意：此外，他们给我足够的个人空间，我很感激。两句之间为递进关系。故However改为Besides/Furthermore/Moreover。.考查定语从句连接词。逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰上文整个句子，故用which。故that改为which。.考查固定用法。句意：当我长大了，我会尽我最大的努力让我的父母过上幸福的生活。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。故去掉to。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：（1）一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因（如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等）（2）二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等（如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why）⑶三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句（如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句）如第九小题，逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰上文整个句子，故用which。故that改为whicho20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；AftertheSpringFestival,therearisessomehottopics,andluckymoneyisincludingaswell.Tocollectopinionsfromthepublic,anonlinesurveyhasmadethesedays.82%oftheparticipantsregardluckymoneyasoneofthemostimportanttraditionalcustom,representinggoodwishesfromtheelderlytothenewgeneration.Besides,luckymoneyisthemoreattractivepartforchildren,itformsthegoodmemoryofourchildhood.Therest,however,thinkbadofit.Foronething,theamountisgrownbiggerandbigger,makingitaheavyload.Foranother,ithasbeenagoodexcusetobribe（贿赂）peopleinthepower,whichisbadforbuildingahealthyandharmonioussociety.Personallyspeaking,luckymoneyisnothingwrong.Onlywhenweknowitsmeaningcanyousendourheartywishestotheyoung.参考答案：AftertheSpringFestival,therearisessomehottopics,andluckymoneyisincludingaswell.Toarise includedcollectopinionsfromthepublic,anonlinesurveyhasAmadethesedays.been82%oftheparticipantsregardluckymoneyasoneofthemostimportanttraditionalcustom,customsrepresentinggoodwishesfromtheelderlytothenewgeneration.Besides,luckymoneyisthemoremostattractivepartforchildren,Jtformsthegoodmemoryofourchildhood.whichTherest,however,thinkbadofit.Foronething,theamountisgrownbiggerandbigger,badly growingmakingitaheavyload.Foranother,ithasbeenagoodexcusetobribe（贿赂）peopleinthepower,去掉whichisbadforbuildingahealthyandharmonioussociety.Personallyspeaking,luckymoneyisnothingwrong.Onlywhenweknowitsmeaningcanyouwesendourheartywishestotheyoung.试题分析：通过修改作文方式的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，名词的单复数问题等。71.arises—arise考查therebe句型。该句为therebe句型，be动词的单复数取决于紧随其后的名词的单复数，由hottopics可知，这里动词需用复数形式。including—included考查过去分词。Beincluded包括，这里指的是钱也包括在内，所以需用过去分词。.has后加been考查被动语态。Onlinesurvey与make之间应该是被动关系，所以这里需在has后力口been。.custom^customs考查名词。Oneof后加名词复数，所以这里需用复数形式。.more^most考查最高级。这里指的是最吸引人的一部分，所以应该用most。76.it^which考查定语从句。该句为非限制性定语从句，所以这里需将it改为which。77.bad—badly考查短语。thinkbadlyof看低，所以这里需将bad改为badly。.grown^growing考查现在分词。这里指的是长的越来越大，所以该句需用进行时态，将grown改为growing。.the去掉考查短语。Inpower为固定短语，所以这里需将the去掉。.you^we考查代词。这里指的是我们给年轻人祝福，所以需将you改为we。三、阅读理解21.BrochureDesignServiceProfessionalBrochureDesignsBrochureshaveproventobeoneofthemostcost-effectivemarketingmethodsforproductandservicecompaniesworldwide.Creatingabrochureisadelicateandimportantdesignprocessforanybusiness,andmustbeleftinthehandofprofessionalbrochuredesigners.Itrequiresgraphic（图解的）designskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology.AProfessionalBrochureDesignServiceBrochureDesignServiceisateamofprofessionalbrochuredesignersthatcreatecompanybrochuresandproductcatalogsforbusinesses.AtBrochureDesignServiceyouwillfindthedesignsolutionsforyourorganizationbrochures-fromtheoutlineofdesigndrafts.conceptsandmessages,tothefinalbrochureprinting.Asexpertsindesign,wemakethehighestqualitybrochuresyouwillevercomeacross,quicklyandaffordably.Youonlyneedtoanswere-mailsandprovidefeedbackonourdesigns.CreatingProfessionalBrochuresforyourCompanyAffordableandhighest-qualityendproducts.Brochuresthatwillcertainlybeatyourcompetitorsandgiveyoutheedgeinmarketingyourbusiness.Brochuredesignsamplesreadyin2businessdaysorless.Doyouhaveatradeshownextweek?Callus!Wecanmeettightdeadlines.Wehavebeenservingthousandsofclientsallaroundtheworldformorethan15years.Accesstoroyalty—free(版权费)imagesincludedinourdesignfees.LightweightdigitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded.Savetimebyavoidingendlessmeetingsandappointments.Ourserviceisfaster,morereliableandcoat-effectivethanatraditionaldesignagency.Unparalleledservice:unlimitedrevisionstillyourfinalapproval,plus100%moneybackguarantee.Contactusrightnow!Tel:(814)755-3560E-mail：smith@brochure.c.a1.Whatisneededincreatingwbrochure？A.HandwritingtechniquesB.Photographingskills.C.CommunicatingstrategiesD.GraphicdesignabilityBrochureDesignServicecanoffercustomers 。A.atrueshowB.PDFversionsofbrochuresC.aprintingmachineD.InternetimagesThemainpurposeofthetextisto A.entertainB.suggestC.advertiseD.warn参考答案：1.D2.B3.C这是一篇应用文。BrochureDesignService是一个专业的宣传册设计团队。该团队可以为公司设计创造宣传册和产品画册。文章介绍了它的工作性质，工作范围等内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中的“Itrequiresgraphicdesignskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology”可知，宣传册设计需要绘画设计技巧，特定技术，以及对市场营销和印刷技术的深刻理解。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。由“版权免费”四个字下面一行“LightweightdigitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded”可知，BrochureDesignService可以为客户提供PDF格式的数字手册。故B选项正确。【3题详解】写作意图题。本文介绍了BrochureDesignService是一个专业的宣传册设计团队，该团队可以为公司设计创造宣传册和产品画册。很明显，这篇文章的目的就是宣传。C选项正确。22.Thecurtainonthe2008USpresidentialelectionfinallyroselastmonthasJohnMcCainandBarackObamawereformallynominated（提名）ascandidatesofthetwomajorparties.Thismaybeoneofthehardestdecisionsvotershavetomakebetweentwoappealingcandidates.Thebigquestionforvoters,astheyfacebothaneconomicdownturnandinternationalthreats,is:whowilltheyelect?Ayoungfirst-termsenatorpromisingchangeandnewideas,oralongtimesenatorwithstrongmilitaryexperienceandareputationasamaverick（特立独行的人）?AmericanvotershaveneverseenacandidatequitelikeObama.HehasawhitemotherfromtheUSandablackfatherfromKenyawholeftthefamilywhenObamawasveryyoung.HespentpartofhisyouthinIndonesia.HissupporterssayObama’schildhoodgiveshimtheadvantagetorepairtherecentdamagedonetoAmerica’simageabroad.Hisopponentsfocusonhisinexperience,notinghehasn’tfinishedhisfirsttermintheSenate.However,McCainhasaverydifferentlifestory.HegrewupinaNa