Unit 6 Section A Grammar Focus 课件-人教版八年级英语上册

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionAGrammarFocus1.能够掌握begoingto的肯定、否定以及疑问句句式结构。2.能够使用begoingto的谈论未来打算。3.能够初步形成自己的职业理想，并明白实现理想需要为之付出努力。重点Teachingaims重点pilotcookengineercomputerprogrammardriverpianistviolinistscientistAreyougoingtobeawriter?ObserveandfillNo,I’mnot.IsKengoingtobeawriter?Yes,heis.QuestionsShortanswersAmI

goingtobeawriter?Yes,I_____.No,I’mnot._____we/you/_____Yes,we/you/theyare.No,we/youthey_______._____he/she/itYes,he/she/it____.No,he/she/itisn’t.theyAreIsamarenotisAreyougoingtobeawriter?No,I’mnotgoingtobeawriter.I’mgoingtobeacardesigner.StatementsPositiveI

amgoingto____awriter.We/You/They______He/She/ItisNegativeI_______We/You/TheyarenotHe/She/itisnotamnotarebeI’mgoingtotakeartlessonsfirst.Howareyougoingtodothat?Wh-

questionsWhat____________How…amI

goingto____(that)?arewe/you/theyishe/she/itWheredoWhenReadGrammarFocusandthenfinishtheexercise.___________________________（长大之后你想干什么？）___________________________（我想成为一名工程师。）___________________________（你打算怎么去做呢？）___________________________（我将努力学习数学。）___________________________（你将去哪里工作？）___________________________（我将搬到上海去。）___________________________（你将什么么时候动身？）___________________________（当我读完高中和大学的时候就动身去。）Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.Readandmatch___1.Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.___2.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.___3.Iwanttobeascientist.___4.Mysisterwantstobeaschool

teacher.___5.Thoseboyswanttobesoccer

players.___6.MyfriendandIwanttobe

singers.___7.Mycousinwantstobeacook.___8.Iwanttobearacecardriver.a.They’regoingtopractice

everyday.b.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.c.We’regoingtotakesinging

lessons.d.She’sgoingtostudy

education.e.She’sgoingtostudymath.f.I’mgoingtostudyscience.g.He’sgoingtogotoa

cookingschool.h.He’sgoingtotakeacting

lessons.ehfdacgbTheseareKen’sandAndy’sfriends’dreamjobsandhowtheyaregoingtodothat.Canyoumatch“what”with“how”?PresentationPractice3a3bFillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe

yougrowup?B:I

tobeadoctor.A:Wow!

areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m

tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult._______areyou

tostudy?B:I’mgoingto

inLondon.A:

areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto

nextSeptember.whenwantHowgoingWheregoingstudyWhenstartCompletethechartanddiscussitwithyourpartner.WhatWhereHowWhenA:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.3c

下面的表格可以以3c的对话为参照完成自己的未来中职业规划并与大家分享。Iwanttobeareporter.一名记者写文章并且把他们寄给杂志和报纸I’mgoingtomovetoBeijing.I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.WhenIfinishmycollege.A:

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.Completethechartanddiscussitwithyourpartner.3c1、begoingto句型的用法定义：对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“begoingto+动词原形”的句型来表示。如：I’mgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.They’regoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek.标志词：tomorrow,nextweek/Sunday,thisevening,hefuture（在将来）GrammarFocus:

be

going

to+动词原形结构注意：句型中有be动词，用is还是am还是are，取决于主语.►基本句型：①肯定句：主语＋be＋goingto＋动词原形＋其他．IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.②否定句：主语＋be＋not＋goingto＋动词原形＋其他．Heisn’tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow.③一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋goingto＋动词原形＋其他？---Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture?----Yes,Iam.(肯定回答）/No,I’mnot.(否定回答）。④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？---Howaretheygoingtoschooltomorrow?---Bybike.(1)肯定句的构成和用法句型:主语+begoingto+动词原形+…IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.Itisgoingtorain.We’regoinghometomorrow.(2)一般疑问句的构成和用法句型:be+主语+goingto+动词原形+…？*Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture?Yes,Iam.（肯定回答）No,I’mnot.（否定回答）*IsyoursistergoingtoShanghainextMonday?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.(3)特殊疑问句的构成和用法：句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句Howaretheygoingtoschooltomorrow?Bybike.WhatishegoingtodonextSunday?Heisgoingtoreadbooks.Whenareyougoingtobuyanewbike?Tomorrow.Whereisthelittlegirlgoing?Sheisgoingtohergrandma’shome.注意：1；将来时也可以用“be+doing”来表达，表示按计划和安排即将发生的动作，语气较婉转，动词多是一些“来、去”移动词。如：go,come,leave,

Thewintervacationiscoming.

寒假即将来到。2；There+begoingto+be+名词+其他

=There+will+be

+名词+其他将会有。。。

ThereisgoingtobeapartyonSaturday.

星期六将会有一个聚会。Therearegoingtobetwofootballgamestomorrowmorning.明天早上将会有2场足球比赛

重点短语：keepondoingsth不断做某事besureaboutsth/doingsth对某事有把握tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大能力做某事makesure确保，查明takesinging/actinglessons上唱歌课/表演课movetoaplacesendsbsth=sendsthtosb把某物送给某人练习一1.Theyaregoingtoflykitestomorrowmorning.(改为一般疑问句)

flykitestomorrowmorning?2.Theboyisgoingtohelphismotherdohousework.(改为否定句)

Theboy

helphismotherdohousework3.TheyhaveabasketballmatcheverySunday.(用nextSunday替换everySunday.)They

abasketballmatchnextSunday.

4.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandpawhenschoolisover.(对划线部分提问)

isshe

hergrandpa?5.IwanttobeareporterwhenIgrowup.(对划线部分提问)

doyouwant

whenyougrowup?Aretheygoingtoisn’tgoingtoaregoingtohaveWhengoingtovisitWhattobe1.你长大后，你想做什么？Whatdoyouwant_______whenyou_____________?2.我想成为一名工程师。Iwantto________________.3.你打算如何做？How_____you_____to____that?4.我打算非常努力地学习数学。I’m______________________reallyhard.growuptobebeanengineeraregoingdogoingtostudymath5.你想去哪里工作？

____________yougoingtowork?6.我打算搬到上海。I’m_________________toShanghai.7.你打算从什么时候开始？

When_____you______to_____?8.我打算读完中学和大学后开始。I’mgoingto___________I_____highschooland_____.Wherearegoingtomovearegoingstartstartwhenfinishcollege练习二、句型转换

1.TheyhaveabasketballmatcheverySunday.

(用nextSunday

替换everySunday)

Th