Unit1SectionA1a1c英语教学课件20202021学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA(1a-1c)What’sthematter?

(你)怎么了？

=What’s

the

trouble(withsb)?=What’swrong(withsb)?你怎么啦？注意：matter/troublen.前要定冠词修饰wrongadj.形容词前不加定冠词

身体部位Canyounamesomebodyparts?eareyenosemouthtoothfacebackhandheadlegfootarmneckstomachthroat1a.Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.___arm___back___ear___eye___foot___hand___head___leg___mouth___neck___nose___stomach___tooth

hajemlgkdicfbhaveacoldhavea(high)feverhaveaheadachehaveastomachachehaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveasoreback(haveabackache)a.喉咙痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.头痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.发烧Lookandsay—What'sthematterwithyou?—Ihavea...GrammarFocus在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+a/an+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位

sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位

某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。Nancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_______Judy_____1b:

Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames(1-5).421531bListenagain.Answerthefollowingquestions.()1.What’sthematterwithSarah?A.Shehasasoreback.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasacold.()2.WhydidDavidhaveastomachachelastnight?

A.Hedidn’thavedinner.

B.Heatetoomuchjunkfood.

C.Hedranktoomuchorangejuice.

CB()3.What’sthematterwithBen?A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hehasasoreback.C.Hehasastomachache.()4.What’sthematterwithNancy?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasasoreback.

BA()5.WhydidJudyhaveasorethroat?

A.Shetalkedtoomuch.

B.Shedidn’tdrinkenoughwater.

C.BothAandB.C

haveacold=catchacoldNurse:Youdon'tlookwell.What’sthematter,Sarah?Sarah:Iwasplayingwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.

Thenitgotwindy,butIdidn'tputonmyjacket.NowIhaveacold.Conversation1Conversation2Nurse:What’sthematter,David?AreyouOK?David:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodatmyfriend'sbirthdayparty.Solastnight,Igotastomachache.Ialmostcouldn'tgetmyselfoutofbedthismorning.Conversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Canyoumove?Ben:Notreally.Iwasplayingsoccertheotherday(前些日子，前几天)

andIhurtmyself.（hurtoneself让某人自己受伤）

（部位+hurt/ache某部位痛）

ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowIhaveareallysoreback.Conversation4Nurse:Youlookreallytired.What’sthematter,Nancy?Nancy:Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Ihaveatoothache.It'sterrible!Ican'treallyeatanything，either.（也一样，用于否定句，肯定用too）

It（Myteeth）hurtsalot.Conversation5Nurse:What’sthematter,Judy?Judy:I'msorry,butit'sverydifficultformetotalk.Nurse:Oh,dear.What’sthematter?Judy:Italkedtoomuch（太多）

yesterdayanddidn'tdrinkenough（足够的）water.Ihaveaverysorethroatnow.Itisadj.forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说是什么样的toomuch+不可数名词muchtoo+形容词B:Ihaveacold.A:

What’sthematter?B:Ihaveastomachache.A:

What’sthematter?A:

What’sthematter?B:Ihaveasorethroat.B:Ihaveasoreback.A:

What’sthematter?B:Ihaveatoothache.

A:

What’sthematter?--Whatshouldn’thedo?--Ithinkheshouldn’t…

Hehasasorethroat.

shouldn’t=shouldnot

drinkcolddrinks.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’t

stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?

takesomemedicine

traditionalChinesemedicine

westernmedicine2a-2b4.toothache3.coughandsorethroat2.stomachache1.fevera.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonitListenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.A:What’sthematter?

B:Ihaveatoothache.A:Youshould______________.Youshouldn't______________.seeadentisteatsugar.

What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exercisePairwork:What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohoursA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.B:That'sagoodidea!pair-work2d.Listentotheconversationandanswermyquestions.1.What'sthematterwithLisa?2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisado?2d.Readtheconversationcarefully.1.DoesLisahaveafever?Shouldshetakehertemperature?2.

Whydoesn'tLisafeelwell?3.WhatisMandy'sadvice?Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan'tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mand