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SectionB2a-2eadj.
破损的;残缺的brokenn.
车轮;轮子n.
信;函n.
女士;小姐建立;设立adj.
丧失能力的;有残疾的wheelletterMiss setupdisabledWordsandexpressions影响;有作用adj.
瞎的;失明的adj.
聋的v.
想象;设想makeadifferenceblinddeaf imaginen.
困难;难题v.
开;打开n.
门difficulty open door Wordsandexpressionsv.
拿;提;扛v.
训练;培训adj.
激动的;兴奋的n.
训练;培训n.
仁慈;善良adj.
聪明的;聪颖的carrytrain excitedtrainingkindness cleverv.
理解;领会(understood)v.变化;改变understandchangeWordsandexpressionsWhatcanaguidingdogdo?
Recommendationletter
Howmanykindsoflettersdoyouknow?
ThanksletterOrdinarycontactingletterPosition-askingletter求职信FreetalkDidyouwritealettertothanksomeonewhohadhelpedyou?Whatwaysdoyoutaketothankothers?Writeathanksletter.Howdoyouusuallythanksomeonewhohelpsyou?Discussthiswithapartner.Sendathankscard.2a1.Aletterisforsomepersontoread,whilearticleisforalotofpeopletoread.2.Thebeginningofaletterisdifferentfromthatofanarticle.3.Aletterisforcommunication,whileanarticleisforsharing.Doyouknowthedifferencebetweenaletterandanarticle?
UnderstandingpartsofspeechKnowingwhatpartofspeechawordis(noun,verb,preposition,ect.)canhelpyouunderstandtheword’smeaning.Skimtheletterandanswerthequestions.2b
Haveyoueverwrittenaletter?Whodoyouwriteto?Whatdoyouusuallywrite?BeforereadingI’llSendYouaPhotoofLuckyDearMissLi,I’dliketothankyouforgivingmoneytoAnimalHelpers.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Letmetellyoumystory.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.Mostpeoplewouldneverthinkaboutthis,butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.Ican’tusemyarmsorlegswell,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.Shealsothoughtadogmightcheermeup.IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasabletobringhimhome.Mydog’snameisLucky—agoodnameforhimbecauseIfeelveryluckytohavehim.Yousee,I’monlyabletohavea“doghelper”becauseofyourkindness!LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders.Forexample,Isay,“Lucky!Getmybook,”andhedoesitatonce.Luckyisafantasticdog.I’llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.Bestwishes,BenSmith1.WhowrotethelettertoMissLi?Why?BenSmithwrotethelettertoMissLi.HewantedtothankherforsendingmoneytoAnimalHelpersandtotellherhowAnimalHelpershelpedhim.2.WhatdidMissLido?ShesentmoneytoAnimalHelpers,agroupthatwassetuptohelpdisabledpeople.Answerthequestions:TTFTFReadanddecidewhetherthesentencesaretrueorfalse.
1.Thewritercan’tusehisarmsorlegswell.2.Luckywasbroughttothewriterbyhisfriend.3.Theyhavebeentrainedat“AnimalHelpers”forsevenmonths.4.Adog-helperisforthosewhoaredisabled.5.Luckycanunderstanddifferentinstructions.
a.Thewritergotadog.
b.Oneofthewriter’sfriendssaidthatshewouldliketohelphimout.c.MissLidonated(捐赠)moneyto“AnimalHelpers”.
123WhilereadingReadtheletterandnumberthethingsthathavehappenedinorder.
f.ThewriterandLuckyweretrained.
d.ThewriterwillsendaphotoofLuckytoMissLi.
e.Luckyhelpsthewriterdoalotofthings.
654thanksb.fordoingsth.fillsth./sb.withsth.
helpsb.outbecauseofbewellusedtodosth.forthereasonof/that…tomakesth./sb.fullofsth.togetsb.outofsometroubletofeelthankfultosb.becausesb.hasdonesth.beputintogooduse
Matchgroup(adj./n.)
2.disabled(adj./adv.)3.difference(adv./n.)Iwanttojointhisgroup.Adaisalwaysreadytohelpdisabledpeople.IvolunteerbecauseInotonlywanttojustseetheworld,butmakeadifferenceinit.Lookatthelistofwordsbelow.Circlethepartofspeechofeachwordandmakeyourownsentenceswiththesewords.2c
4.imagine(v./n.)5.difficulties(n./adj.)6.normal(adv./adj.)7.training(adv./n.)8.kindness(n./v.)Hertemperaturesoonreturnedtonormal.Icanhardlyimaginesuchascene.Wheneverwemetwithdifficulties,theycametohelpus.Histrainingfitshimforthejob.Hediditalloutofkindness.SubjectMissLiBenSmithLucky“AnimalHelpers”VerbcangettrainssentisObjectunabletomovewell.moneyto“AnimalHelpers”.animalslikelucky.thingsfordisabledpeople.Useinformationinthelettertomaketruesentencesbymatchingthedifferentparts.
2d
Discussthequestionswithapartner.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?2e
1.I’dliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto“AnimalHelpers”.(1)“AnimalHelpers”动物助手,一个帮助残疾
人而建立的组织。(2)thanksb.for…为……而感谢某人Thankyouforyourflowerstome.Languagepoints2.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedmeout.helpout意为“使某人脱离困境”可分开使用。NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.当我失业的时候没有人帮助我。
ItwasunexpectedbutIcouldhelpoutifthepricewasright,Ithought.这有点出乎意料,但我想如果价格合适的话我可以帮忙一下。3.Iwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.
beexcitedabout意为“对……感到兴奋”,主语通常是人;而exciting意为“令人感到兴奋的”,主语通常是物或事件。其他类似的词:
surprising/surprised;interesting/interested等也是这样区分的。如:Heisveryinterestedinthisinterestingbook.他对这本有趣的书很感兴趣。4.Yousee,I’monlyabletohavea“dog-helper”becauseofyourkindness!(1)此句中的beableto意为“能够做……的事”,
可用can替换,主语为物时一般都使用can,can没有将来时和完成时,也不能用于其他助动词后面,所以常用beabletodo来替换。(2)becauseof是介词短语,表原因,后面接名词或代词宾语。because是连词,后常接从句。Exercises1.Theyhelpedhim_____ahospitalinthetown.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setupD.setwith2.—Thankyouforhelpingme.—_____.A.That’srightB.MypleasureC.No,thanksD.Itdoesn’tmatterI.单项选择题。3.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult_____
withtheirteenagechildren.A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk4.Everyonewas_____whentheyheardthe______news.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited5.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim____inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay6.MarkZuckerberg____theFacebookwebsiteinFebruaryof2004.Itisverypopularnow.A.setupB.setoffC.g
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