高中英语牛津译林版新教材必修一unit1词汇讲解课件

Unit1Backtoschool词汇讲解1Unit1Backtoschool词汇讲解11.potentialn./adj.potentialityn.(正式)潜力，可能性achieve/realizeone‘spotential发挥潜力have/showpotential有潜力apotentialcustomer/threat潜在的顾客/威胁e.g.Wewanteachstudenttorealizetheirfullpotential.Americashouldn’tconsiderChinaHuaweiasapotentialthreattoitsnationalsecurity.21.potentialn./adj.22.senior（无比较级）Herhusbandisthreeyearsseniortoher.=Herhusbandisseniortoherbythreeyears.

她丈夫比她大三岁.seniorhigh/seniorhighschool高中aseniorpost高级职务seniorcitizens老年人32.senior（无比较级）33.challengen.Thisjoboffersherarealchallenge.Vt.Thejobdoesn'treallychallengehim.challenger挑战者

challenging具有挑战性的achallengingjobachallengingproblem43.challengen.4

乐观的apositiveattitude

4.positive

apositivesuggestion积极的，有建设性的支持的，拥护的Theyhadaverypositiveresponsetotheidea.反义词：negative5乐观的apositiveattitude4.posi5.opportunitytaketheopportunitytodo/ofdoing趁机做，借此机会做I’dliketotakethisopportunitytowishyouagoodtrip.同：chance65.opportunitytaketheopportu6.liein存在于

e.g.Thetroubleliesintheengine.lie谎言，撒谎tellalie撒谎lie-lied-liedlie躺lie-lay-lainlay产卵，放置lay-laid-laid76.liein存在于e.g.Thetroublelrisetotheoccasion

成功应对困难局面risetothechallenge

成功应对挑战rise（太阳、月亮等的）上升Thesunrisesintheeast.起床，起身risetoone’sfeet站起来增加，增长risingprices/unemployment7.rise8risetotheoccasion成功应对困难局面78.acquire

获得，养成（习惯）等acquireaknowledgeofEnglish学好英语acquireabadhabitofsmoking养成抽烟的坏习惯acquirefreshskills获得新技能98.acquire

获得，养成（习惯）等99.effort努力Youmustputmoreeffortintoyourwork.搭配：beyondeffort力所不及makeanefforttodo尽力去做sparenoeffort不遗余力withouteffort毫不费力地

109.effort努力1010.advance

n.

recentadvancesinmedicalscience医学上的新进展.

inadvance预先Therentmustbepaidinadvance.租金须预付.advanced高级的，先进的advancedtechnology先进技术

1110.advance

n.1111.amaze

使惊讶:Jackamazedhisfriendsbysuddenlygettingmarried.amzaed惊讶的搭配：beamazedat/bysth.beamazedtodosth.beamazedthat1211.amaze

使惊讶:12

amazingadj

anamazingspeed令人惊异的速度anamazingdiscovery惊人的发现1313

amazingamazedsurprisingsurprisedexcitingexcitedmovingmovedinterestinginterested14amazing1412.makeadifferencetosb/sth起作用，有影响Theraindidn'tmakeadifference(tothegame).这场雨对比赛没多大影响.makenodifference没有影响，不起作用

Itwon'tmakeadifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow.你今天去也好,明天去也好,关系不大.1512.makeadifferencetosb/s13.makethemostofsthStudentsshouldmakethemostoftheirtimetostudy.Happinessistheabilitytomakethemostofwhatyouhave.幸福就是充分享用你所拥有的一切的能力。1613.makethemostofsthStudent14.takeadvantageof利用

Hetookadvantageofthegoodweathertoplantsomevegetables.haveadvantageover优于，胜过1714.takeadvantageof利用Hetoo15.equal

adj.相同的Theyareofequalheight.他们一般高.平等的Allmenarecreatedequal.V.等于Threeandfiveequalseight.beequalto等于，与……相等

1815.equal

adj.相同的18besides,what’smore;moreover;inaddition此外lastbutnotleast;atlast,lastly,finally最后英语作文中常用的过渡性词汇：first,firstly,tobeginwith;tostartwith首先16.lastbutnotleastLastbutnotleast,don’tbelate.19besides,what’smore;moreover17.responsibleadj.有责任的Weareresponsibleforourownactions.beresponsiblefor对某事负责aresponsibleperson可靠的人responsibilityn.责任takeresponsibilityfor对……负责2017.responsibleadj.有责任的2018.ahead

向前;在前:

Heranahead.他跑在前面aheadof提前；领先aheadoftime提前goahead前进，毫不迟疑地开始2118.ahead

向前;在前:2119.independent

adj独立的;自主的;Sheisaveryindependentgirl.

depend–dependon2219.independent

adj独立的;自主的;20.focus

焦点focuson集中于Thechildrenfocusedtheirattentiononthestage.同：concentrateon,centeron2320.focus

焦点focuson集中于Thec21.asaresult结果是asaresultof由于，因为Hemadeonebigmistake,and,asaresult,losthisjob.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。=Helosthisjobasaresultofhismistake.resultin+结果resultfrom+原因2421.asaresult结果是2422.baseanairbase空军基地bebasedon以……为基础Thefilmisbasedonanovel.2522.base2523.remindremindsbofsth提醒某人某事Thepictureremindsmeofmyschooldays.remindsb.todoRemindmetoclosethewindows.2623.remind2624.stickto坚持，to是介词Don’twanderfromthesubject;sticktothepoint.别扯远了。stick,stuck,stuckbestuckin陷入……中Heisstuckawkwardlyinthemiddle.他处于进退两难的尴尬境地。2724.stickto2725.aimn.目标What’syouraiminlife?achi