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一般将来时练习题75679一般将来时练习题75679一般将来时练习题75679xxx公司一般将来时练习题75679文件编号:文件日期:修订次数:第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计,管理制度一般将来时(Thefutureindefinitetense)一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中,常用shall,will的缩写形式为’ll,如:I’ll,you’ll等。Shallnot的缩写式为:shan’t,willnot的缩写式为:won’t.肯定句:I/Weshall/willgo.You/He/She/TheyWillgo.否定句:I/Weshall/willnotgo.You/He/She/TheyWillnotgo.疑问句:ShallI/wegoWillyou/he/she/theygo什么叫做一般将来时(1)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如:Iwill(shall)arrivetomorrow.我明天到。Willyoubefreetonight你今晚有空吗Wewon’t(shan’t)bebusythisevening.我们今晚不忙。(2)在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如:Willshecome她(会)来吗We’llonlystayfortwoweeks.我们只待两星期。Themeetingwon’tlastlong.会开不了多久。(3)在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall,这时或是征求对方的意见(a),或是询问一个情况(b):a.Whereshallwemeet我们在哪儿碰头b.Shallwehaveanyclassestomorrow明天我们有课吗在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用will,特别是在美国。例如:HowwillIgetthere我怎么去(4)begoingto+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如:Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays假期你准备怎样过b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪了。There’sgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。c.“will”句型与“begoingto”句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。例如:TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。用一般现在时或一般将来时填充:1、I_____(leave)inaminute.I____(finish)allmyworkbefore_______(leave).2、——Howlong_______you_______(study)inourcountry——I______(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.——I______(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.——What______you______(do)afteryou_______(leave)here——I______(return)homeand_______(get)ajob.3、I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.4、Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_______(give)herapresent.5、Itisverycoldthesedays.It______(snow)soon.6、——_______you_______(be)herethisSaturday——No.I_______(visit)myteacher.7、——_______I_______(get)youacopyoftoday’snewspaper——Thankyou.8、Iamafraidthere_______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.9、Mike_______(believe,not)thisuntilhe_______(see)itwithhisowneyes.10、Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam_______(win).11.I_____(be)thirty-fivenextyear.12.Martinandhisfamily_______(live)inthatnewbuilding.13.Myfather__________(leave)ShanghainextTuesday.14.We__________(be)abletoliveunderthesea.15.There__________(be)forty-fiveclassesinourschool.16._______we_______(go)toseeafilmtonightyou_______(be)athometomorrowafternoonNo.I_________.I_______(go)totownwithmyfriend.farmers___________(go)togetinallkindsofcrops.()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.–________you________freetomorrow–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou–________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.________aconcertnextSaturdayA.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote()13.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback()14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine()15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow–No,________(不去).A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoonA.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22.________you________freenextSundayA.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibraryA.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon–________(好的).A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon’t.()26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27.________openthewindowA.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe–OK.I________.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend()30.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving二、动词填空。1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).2.—Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry—I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here—I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____(give)herapresent.三、句型转换。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.(nextwinter)2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.(nextyear)3.Hecomesbacklate.(intwodays)4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.(soon)答案:1.C2.D3.D5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D二、动词填空。1.amleaving;willfinish;leave2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;willreturn;get3.am;will4.willgive三、句型转换。1.Peopleinthenorthwillgoskatingnextwinter.2.Therewillbetwocinemasinthattownnextyear.3.Hewillcomebacklateintwodays.4.Shewillbeaconductorofatrainsoon.作业一、单项选择。()1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()2.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()3.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave(
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