届湖南十校高三英语联考试卷及答案

届湖南十校高三英语联考试卷及答案20XX届湖南十校高三英语联考试卷及答案高三联考试卷是提升高考的一个有利工具，多做一些英语联考试卷将多我们的高考很有帮助，以下是为你的20XX届湖南十校高三英语联考试卷，希望能帮到你。第一部分听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WhendidSueleavehome?A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At5:15.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Foreignlanguages.B.Science.C.Politics.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybelikeovertheweekend?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onatrain.B.Onaship.C.Inahotel.Whathasthewomanbeendoing?A.Traveling.B.Exercising.C.Relaxingjustabit.第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheboy?Hedidasgreatassheexpected.Hedidabetterjobthistime.Hedidn'ttryashardashecould.Whoarethespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheendofaterm.Inthemiddleofasemester.Atthebeginningofaschoolyear.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Heisdecidingbetweentwoplaces.Helikesdivingintheocean.HehasbeentoAustraliabefore.Whatdothewoman'sparentscareabout?A.Money.B.Holidayactivities.C.Spendingtimetogetherwiththeirfamily.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。Whathasthewomanbeenstudying?A.Internationalculture.B.Businessmanagement.C.Englishwriting.Howmanybookscanthewomanborrowinall?A.Twelve.B.Ten.C.Eight.Whatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?A.Takeanexam.B.Haveaclass.C.Gototheman'soffice.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。Whowerearguinglastnight?Thespeakers.Twostrangers.Thespeakers'neighbors.Whenwasthemanwokenup?A.At2:00a.m.B.At3:00a.m.C.At4:00a.m.Whatisthewoman'snewroutine?Havingacupofcoffeeeveryday.Drinkingsomesoymilkeverymorning.Doingsomeexerciseeverymorning.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。Whatwilltakeplaceinthemaintheaternextweek?A.Someprofessorswillgivelecturesthere.B.Astudentfilmfestivalwillbeheldthere.C.Therewillbeanartexhibitionthere.WhatisthecollectioninthePictureGalleryabout?Lifeoflocalartists.Historyoftheuniversity.Students'socialactivities.Whatwilltheaudiencevisitnext?A.Amuseum.B.Anartgallery.C.Theentertainmentbuilding.Howsoonwilleveryonemeetagain?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Inanhourandahalf.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。AWashingtonSightseeingGuideWhiteHouse-PublictoursoftheWhiteHousehavebeenofferedsinceThomasJeffersonwaspresident,butyoucan'tjustdropin.VisitstotheWhiteHouseareinhighdemand,andyoumustmakeyourrequestthroughyourmemberofCongress（国会）uptosixmonths,andnofewerthan21days,beforeyourvisit.BesuretochecktheWhiteHousetour-infoWebsitetomakesureaboutthepersonalidentificationyou'llneed.Andbeforethedayofyourvisit,call202-456-7041toconfirmthetourschedule.Lincoln'sCottage-Lincoln'sCottage,thehilltophomewherePresidentLincolnlivedduringpartoftheCivilWar,issimplyfurnishedbutfeatureslightingeffectsandactors'recordingsthatrevealLincoln'sthoughtsonslaveryandthewar."Inthelibraryyoucanactuallyseetheghostlinesofwherethelibraryshelveswouldhavebeen,"sayscottagedirectorErinCarlsonMast."Wehaven'tre-createdthebookshelvesbecausethatwassuchanamazingmomentofdiscoveryforusthatwewantedtopreservethatsopeoplecanhavethatmomentofdiscoverythemselves."LibraryofCongress-TheLibraryofCongressishousedinthreebuildings:theThomasJeffersonBuilding,JamesMadisonMemorialBuildingandtheJohnAdamsBuilding.Althoughtryingtoseeallofitinonedayispossible,it'sprobablybesttodoalittlethinkingaheadandfigureoutwhichareasyou'dreallyliketoexplore(i.e.whenyourfeetstarttohurt,youwon'tfeelsobadaboutnotcatchingeverything).ThemostpopularvisitordestinationistheThomasJeffersonBuilding,buttherearethingsworthseeing-murals国画),sculptures,performances-elsewhereintheplex.WhichistrueabouttheWhiteHouse?Itisanewtouristattraction.ItisopenonlytomembersofCongress.Areservationforavisitisrequired.Youshouldcall202-456-7041duringyourvisit.InLincoln'sCottage,youcan.seeactorsgivingperformancesseethebookshelvesinthestudyheartherecordedvoiceofLincolnlearnaboutLincoln'sopinionsonslaveryTheparagraphabouttheLibraryofCongressimpliesthat.thereissomuchtoseetheretherearesomanyvisitorsthereyouneedn'tspendsomuchtimethereyoushoulddrivethereinsteadofwalkingMother'sDayisingup.Maybeyourgiftiswrappedandyourdinnerplansbookedformom,step-mom,grandmother-whoeverthepersoniswhofed,caredfor,taughtandlovedyou.ButthereareotherpeoplewhosaidtheirmostspecialMother'sDaymemoriesrarelydealtwithbeautifullywrappedobjects,butrather,thewayspeopleshowedtheycared.Mother'sDayxxwasthelastoneJanWalshwasabletocelebratewithhermother,Margaret,whohadastroke（中风）inxx.Inherlastfewyears,Walshalwaysshotphotosandvideosoftheirvisitstogether,andwithWalsh'sWestHighlandWhiteTerrier,Andrew."Mymotherhadadogjustlikehim,soIwouldtellheritwasherdog,andshewouldholdontohisleash,eveninbeduptothelastfewweeksbeforeshepassedaway,"Walshsaid.AsMother'sDayapproached,Walshwantedawaytorememberhermotherand"bestfriend".Shedecidedtobuildthememoriesshecapturedduringthoselastfewyearsintoavideomemorial-imagesofhermotherwithAndreworquietmomentsathergravesite."Ithoughtitgoodtotellthestorywithfewwords,justshowmymotherasshewas-happy,andlovedtilltheend,"Walshsaid.Mother'sDaywasnotalight-heartedsubjectforWendyBowersinthepast.Hermomhadwalkedoutwhenshewas18,andBowershadtriedforyearstobeepregnantwithoutsuess.Shehadalmostconvincedherselfshewasn'tmeanttobeaparent.Butthreeyearsaftershegaveuponhavingababy,Bowersdiscoveredthatshewaspregnant.Sixweeksearlierthanexpected,littleNathanarrived.Thatfirstyear,Nathan,only10monthsold,wassickwithastomachbug.Bowerssaidshespentthedayholdinghimbetweenloadsoflaundry."Iwouldnothavebeenanywhereelseintheworldthatday,"shesaid."Iwouldn'ttradethatfirstMother'sDayforanything,andI'mprettysureMother'sDaywillalwaysbearemindertomeofjusthowluckyIamtoevenbeamom."Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Andrew"referto?Walsh'schild.Walsh'smother.Walsh'sdog.Walsh'smother'sdog.ThepurposeofwhatWalshdidforhermotherbeforeMother'sDaywasto.bringhermotherwhatshewantedshowshewouldbelovedtilltheendcelebrateherlastMother'sDayrememberherandshareherstoryHowdoesBowersfeelaboutwhathappenedonherfirstMother'sDayasamother?Itwasworthit.Itwasunlucky.Itwasunexpected.Itwasunbearable.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?PainfulmemoriesofMother'sDay.PlansforMother'sDay.TipsforaspecialMother'sDay.SpecialideasforMother'sDay.CLikepeople,plantsexperiencestress.Andalso,likepeople,theresponsetothatstresscandeterminesuess.Badenvironmentalconditions,suchasdrought,flood,heatandotherstresses,affectyields（产量）morethancroppestsanddiseases.Wearetryingtofindawaytoequipplantswiththeabilitytotolerateenvironmentalstressandmaintainhighyields,saidStephenHowell,aprofessorofgeicsandcellbiology.Plantcellsproduceproteins（蛋白质）andshipthemtodifferentpartsofthecell.Undernormalconditions,theseproteinsarefoldedintotheirnormal,healthystructuresastheyareproduced.Whenaplantisunderstress,itscellsproducepoorlyfoldedorunfoldedproteins.Thenabuilt-insystemsensesthisand"setsoffanalarminthecell,"saidHowell.Inresponsetothealarm,anotherprotein（IRE1）startsworkingandcreatesadifferentprocesswhichactivates（激活）thestressresponsegeneswhoseproductsbringaboutdefensivemeasuresthathelptheplantsurvive."Asitturnsout,responsesthatareactivatedunderstressconditionsactuallyinhibitthegrowthofplants,"saidHowell."Thisallowsthemtopreservetheirenergytosurvivethestressconditions."Forplantsinthewild,thisresponseisahelpforsurvival,hesaid.Inproductionofagriculturecrops,however,thisresponsereducesyields."Youdon'twantcropplantstostopgrowing,"Howellsaid."Youwantthemtocontinuetogrowandproduceeventhoughtheyareunderstress."Withthenewunderstandingofthisstressresponse,thenextstepmaybetosilencethealarmsystem,saidHowell."Whatmaybeimportantistodisablesomeofthesestressresponses.Thatmaymaketheplantmoreproductiveunderstressconditions."Aordingtothetext,analarmintheplantcellsiscausedbythefoldedproteinsthechangedproteinsthedefensivemeasuresthestressresponsegenesTheenergypreservedintheplantsunderstressconditions.helpstheplantstosurvivehelpstomaintainhighyieldskeepstheplantsgrowinghelpstoproduceproteinsTheunderlinedword"inhibit"inParagraph5canbereplacedby".".A.preventB.startC.continueD.promoteHowdoesHowellintendtomakecropplantsmaintainhighyieldsunderstressconditions?By making cropplantskeep moreenergy.By making cropplantsstop growing.By making thealarmsystem stopworking.By making thealarmsystem respondquickly.DSometimesideasdonotappearwhenyouareconcentratingyourattentionandmysteriouslyappearwhenyouarenot.Modernsciencerecognizesthisasaresultofincubating（酝酿）theprobleminyoursubconscious（潜意识）yetcan'taountforwhyitours.Whenyouquitthinkingaboutasubjectanddecidetoforgetit,yoursubconsciousminddoesn'tquitworking.Yourthoughtskeepmakingassociations.Thisiswhyyou'veexperiencedsuddenlyrememberingnames,gettingsolutionstoproblemsyou'veforgottenabout,andideasoutofthebluewhenyouarerelaxingandnotthinkingaboutanyparticularthing.Youmaytrysolvingaproblemwithyoursubconsciousmindbywritingalettertoit.Nowletgooftheproblem.Don'tworkonit.Forgetit.Dosomethingelse.Thisistheincubationstagewhenmuchofwhatgoesonoursoutsideyourfocusedawareness,inyourunconscious.Opentheletterintwodays.Theanswermightmagicallypopintoyourmind.Anadvertisingagencywasunderpressuretoeupwithamarketingcampaign.Bert,thecreativedirector,wrotethefollowingletterwhichheaddressedtohissubconsciousmind.SecretExpert,Ineedtoeupwithanewmarketingprogramtointroduceanewseasonoftelevisionshows.I'minterestedinsomekindofcampaignthatwillcapturetheaudience'sattentionmorethanonetime.Istheresomethingpeopleneedthatwecanadvertiseon?Whatkindofproducts,foodsandservicesshouldweinvestigate?Ineedyourideaaboutafreshapproachtoadvertising.Thanks,BertBertmailedthelettertohimselfandwhenhereadwhathehadwritten,hegothisbrainstorm,whichwastoadvertiseon"eggs".Somehowanassociationbetween"foods","need"and"freshapproach"inspiredthethoughtofusing"fresheggstoadvertise."Hearrangedtoputtheadforthetelevisionshowsoneggs-somethirtymillion.Theconsumerslookatasingleeggatleastafewtimes,whentheybuytheeggsatthestore,whentheytransferthemtotherefrigerator,andwhentheycrackthemopen.It'sunlikeanyotheradmediumintheworld,becauseyou'relookingatitwhileyouareusingit.Youremembernamesthoughyouarenotthinkingaboutthembecauseyoursubconsciousmind.stopsworkingisstillworkingisfullofnamesimprovesyourmemoryDuringtheincubationstage,yourfocusedawarenessdoesn'tworkcontrolsyourthoughtswaitsforananswerhelpsyourunconsciousWhichofthefollowingwasincludedinBert'slettertohissubconsciousmind?Whathewantedittodo.Whenhewouldneeditshelp.Whatproductcouldbeadvertised.Howthesolutioncouldbefound.Inwhatwaydidtheadputoneggshelp?Itgreatlyincreasedthesalesofeggs.IthelpedBerttogetabrainstorm.Itmadesurethatconsumerscouldgetfresheggs.ItmadetheTVshowsknowntopeoplerepeatedly.第二节（共5小题，每题2分;总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。MaketheMostofYourCollegeExperienceCollegeistheturningpointinyourliveswhereyougrowfromchildrentoadults.Therearemanyresourcesoncampusthatareinplaceforstudentstouse.Thecollegeyearsareflyingbyquickly,soitisgoodforyoutoknowthefollowinginformationbeforeenteringyouridealcollege.Let'sstartwiththefitnesscenter.36Therefore,itisveryimportanttomakegooduseofthefitnesscenter.Somecampuseshaveswimmingpools,tenniscourtsandrockclimbingroomsandmostschoolsofferdifferentfitnessclassestothestudentsfreeofcharge.Fromfreebooksandexpansivedatabasestotheprivatestudyroomsandsometimesaroundtheclockoperatinghours,youwillfindittobemorethanbeneficialduringyourcollegeyears.Thisisoneplaceyoushouldvisitoften.Ithelpsyouwitheverythingfrompreparingyourresume（简历）tofindingajobonandoffcampus.Makesureyoustopbyandfamiliarizeyourselfwiththestaffworkinginthecenterandeverythingtheyoffer.Youwillbenefitalotfromtheirwork.Let'snotforgetaboutyouradvisor!Youradvisorwillbeaprofessorinyouracademicareaofstudy.39Asyoubuildyourrelationshipwithyouradvisor,theygettheopportunitytolearnyourweaknessesandstrengthsandcanhelpleadyouintoopportunitiesthatmaybebeneficialforyourfuturecareerpath.Cherishpeoplearoundyou.Everyonehastheirownstrengths.40Besides,makingfriendsincollegeisthebestthingyoucandotobuildyourprofessionalwork.Enjoyyourselfinthelibrary.Thefirstwealthishealth.Wisdomistothemindwhathealthistothebody.Anothergreatresourceoncampuswouldbethecareercenter.Mostofthemareabsorbedintheiracademicresearch.Trytolearnfromyourschoolmates,especiallyyourfriends.Theywillnotonlyhelpyouwithyourstudy,butalsoguideyoutowardsyourlifelongcareer.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinthesixthgrade,wemovedtoTiptonandmydadwenttoworkforArdenFarms.Hedroveamilktruck,which41milkfromthedairies（牛奶场）inandaroundTipton.Hestartedtoworkintheveryearlymorninghoursand42intheevening,afterthecowshadbeen43.Somedays,hewould44mybrotherandmegowithhim.1wasalwaysthrilledtogettorideintheold45.Idon't46howmanyl0-galloncanswereonthetruck,butIamguessing50or60,andtheywere47withabigheavycloth.Idon'trememberwhattimewewenttowork,butIguessitwasaboutfiveinthe48.Inwinter,itwouldstillbedarkandsometimesvery49andfoggy.Whenwearrivedatthefirstdairy,themilkerswouldalreadyhavefinishedmilking.Theymusthave50ataboutthreeinthemorning.Thesewerefamily-ownedbusinesses,andthewhole51worked.Irememberone52wemade,whereallthe53wouldbeoutthereworkingbeforeleavingforschool.Mydadwouldunloadtheemptycansandthenloadthe54onesonthetruck.Hewasnotareallybigman,buthewasvery55,sohecouldliftthem56ontothetruck.Afterheloadedallthefullcansfromthatstop,wedrovetothenextdairy.Intheevening,itwasthesame57a110veragain.Hedidn't58untilaboutlop.m.Nowadays,59wedrivearoundoutinthesesameareas,Iwillthinkof60inthemilktruckwithmyfather.1lovelookingforthelittleoldbuildingsthatwereoncethosefamily-ownedbusinesses..A.setupB.pickedupC.putupD.broughtup.A.neverB.alwaysC.againD.seldom.A.fedB.caredC.milkedD.cleaned.A.letB.allowC.helpD.watch.A.carB.truckC.busD.train.A.concernB.realizeC.rememberD.count.A.filledB.facedC.equippedD.covered.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.midnight.A.clearB.cloudyC.coolD.cold.A.pointedB.wanderedC.wakedD.started.A.familyB.villageC.panyD.team.A.mistakeB.tripC.attemptD.stop.A.kidsB.adultsC.boysD.girls.A.goodB.freshC.fullD.small.A.cleverB.strongC.humorousD.kind.A.difficultlyB.loudlyC.sadlyD.easily.A.conditionB.routineC.situationD.means.A.driveB.finishC.talkD.cook.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.whichever.A.joiningB.gettingC.ridingD.jumping第二卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第二节(共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的.正确形式。ChinesevisitorswitnesshorrorinParisOntheveryeveningoftheirarrival,ZhangLingfeiandherfriendwhostudyinBritainhaddinnerintheCambodianrestaurantthat61(e)underattackbyterrorists."Whenoneofthestaffattherestauranttoldusthattherewasashootinginthenearbyrestaurant,wewerenot62(frighten)atfirst,"Zhang,inher20s,toldChinaDaily."Butthroughthewindow,Isawmanypeoplerunning63(rapid)alongtheroad.Someranintotheneareststoreorrestaurant.Wesuddenlyrealizedthatthesituationwassevere.Thenwebackedawayfromthewindowandwenttothegroundfloortogether64othercustomersandstaff."Thestaffturnedthelights65intherestaurantsoasnottobenoticedbytheattackers."Wedon'tkno