辽宁省沈阳二中2022高二下学期期末考试 市一等奖

沈阳二中2022-2022学年度期末考试高二（12届）英语试题说明：1、测试时间120分钟总分：150分2、客观题涂在答题卡上，主观题答在答题纸上第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍.1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.2.WhereisMikenow? A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A.Shewantstogowiththeman. B.Themanshouldn’tgodowntown. C.Themanshouldcomebacksoon.4.Howmuchdidthemothergivetotheboyaltogether? A.$400. B.$500. C.$7005.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisacook. C.Heisaguest第二节（共15小题，每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料回答6、7题6.Whatdidthewomando? A.Shesoldheroldfridge.B.Sheboughtanewfridge.C.Sheboughthermotheranewfridge7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.Shereceivedapayrise. B.Shefoundanewjob. C.Shewenttothetownforwork.听第7段材料回答8题至10题8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Onthephone.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthesittingroom.9.WhenwillAdambeback? A.At9:30am.B.At10:00am.C.At10:30am.10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo? A.GoswimmingwithAdam. B.GotovisitsomefriendswithAdam. C.InviteAdamtoaconcert.听第8段材料回答11至13题11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheparty?A.Tooquiet.B.Terrible.C.Toolong.12.Whatarepeoplemainlydoingattheparty?A.Talkingwitheachother.B.Singinganddancing.C.Telephoning.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Atie.C.Apairofshoes.听第9段材料回答14至17题14.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Aflattobuy.B.Aplaceforhomestay.C.Aflattoliveinforthreeweeks.15.Howlargeistheflat?A.70squaremeters.B.105squaremeters.C.150squaremeters.16.WhatisNOTincludedinthesittingroom?A.Arefrigerator.B.Atable.C.Acooker.17.Whatisthepriceperpersonperweek?A.25dollars.B.75dollars.C.175dollars.听第10段材料回答18至20题18.WhatdoIndonesianpeopleusuallyhaveforlunchandsupper?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Sandwiches.19.What’stheseconddifference?A.Howpeoplepreparethefoodforlunchandsupper.B.Whatpeoplehaveforlunchandsupper.C.Whenpeoplehavelunchandsupper.20.WhatkindoftastedomustIndonesianpeoplelike?A.Sweet.B.Salty.C.Hot.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑例：We_______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudied B.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudy答案是C21. Titanisbelievedtobetheonlybodyin_____solarsystemotherthantheEarthwithliquidon______surface. A.the;/ B./;the C./;/ D.the;the22. Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt B.appeal C.attach D.apply23. She______toavoiddoinganythingdishonest. A.resisted B.determined C.suggested D.insisted24. Sincethesummaryhasbeenmade,weshall________thedetails. A.lookupto B.getdownto C.comeupwith D.endupwith25. Thelocalpeople________buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost. A.opposed B.accused C.disagreed D.objected26. --Hegotthefirstprizeinhismathcontest. --Yes,Iwonderedhowhedid____________. A.maketoit B.makesuccesses C.maketo D.makeit27. --CanTomhelpmewithmyPhysics? --HisPhysicsis____________yours.Hefailedtheexam,too. A.asgoodas B.notworsethan C.nobetterthan D.noworsethan28. WhenRebeccacameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe__________there. A.hasbeenlying B.waslying C.hadbeenlying D.haslain29. When_________bythereporterabouthisgenerousaction,hesaid:“__________otherscanalwaysbejoyful.” A.beinginterviewed;Helping B.interviewed;Tohelp C.havinginterviewed;Help D.interviewing;Havinghelped30. --Whatisthatbuilding? --____________thestudentshavetheirdanceclasses. A.Thebuildingthat B.Thereare C.That’sthebuildingwhich D.That’swhere31. Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_________sharesherinterests. A.anyone B.whomever C.whoever D.nomatterwho32. John’saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,__________? A.isn’tit B.isit C.isn’the D.ishe33. Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof_________unqualified. A.them B.what C.which D.whom34. LiNahadmanagedto______inmotionanupsurge（高涨）ofstudentslearningtennisacrossAsia. A.take B.put C.set D.make35. --Sorry,I’mlate.Thebusgotholdupintraffic. --_____________. A.Youcansaythatagain B.Itwon’tbotherme C.Nevermind D.Italldepends第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Ann，amotherof3children,isawarm-heartedsocialworkerandshehasdonealottohelppeople36.Thefamily’sdinnerconversationoftenturnstolocalpoorfamilies,andshe37triesherbesttoseekhelpforthem.Thisyear,Ann38thatSantaClauswouldmakeaspecial39toayoungunemployedmothernamedAshley,whowas40twosonsbyherself.OneSundaymorning,thefamilywerejoyfullyhavingbreakfast41thephonerang,sayingthattheaidshehadrequestedforAshleyhad42.NoSantaClaus,nopresents,nothing.Onhearingthenews,Annnoticedthe43disappearfromherchildren'sfaces.Kinzie,theyoungestone,44downfromherchairandranoutofthekitchenroom.Inamatterof45,shereturnedcarryingherpiggybankandbeganto46thecoinsoverandoveragain,$3.30intotal.“Mom,”sheshookherhead47,“Iknowit'snotmuch.Butmaybethiswillbuya48forthechildren.”Thensuddenlyeveryonewasreachingintotheirpocketsand49theirpurses.Immediatelythemoney–-coinsandbills50onthetable.OnChristmasEve,AnnaswellasKinziedrovetoAshley’shouse.AfterAnnwishedthe51womanamerryChristmas,shebegantounloadthegiftsfromthecar,52themtoAshleyonebyoneandtoldherthewholestory.Ashleywasmovedtotears53thewords:Kinzieopenednotonlyherpiggybankbutalsoher54,andmychildrenaswellasImyselfwouldbeabletodosomething55forsomeoneelseinneed.36.A.intimeB.inneedC.introubleD.insight37.A.thereforeB.evenC.alwaysD.already38.A.expectedB.believedC.dreamedD.promised39.A.presentB.arrangementC.appointmentD.visit40.A.raisingB.producingC.adoptingD.attending41.A.untilB.whileC.sinceD.when42.A.failedB.arrivedC.passedD.stopped43.A.angerB.expressionC.cheerD.worry44.A.satB.slippedC.fellD.got45.A.daysB.timeC.secondsD.hours46.A.pourB.pickC.stareD.count47.A.sadlyB.happilyC.excitedlyD.repeatedly48.A.clothesB.toyC.presentD.cake49.A.emptyingB.feelingC.openingD.finding50.A.filledupB.grewupC.blewupD.piledup51.A.astonishedB.pleasedC.amusedD.embarrassed52.A.showingB.handingC.unfoldingD.shouldering53.A.overB.byC.withD.for54.A.mindB.smileC.sympathyD.heart55.A.importantB.similarC.valuableD.different第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ATwotravelinganglesstoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofawealthyfamily.Thefamilywasrudeandrefusedtolettheanglesstayinthemansion’sguestroom.Insteadtheanglesweregivenasmallspaceinthecoldbasement.Astheymadetheirbedinthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.Whentheyoungerangleaskedwhy,theolderanglereplied,“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”Thenextnightthepaircametorestatthehouseofaverypoor,butveryhospitablefarmerandhiswife.Aftersharingthelittlefoodtheyhadthecouplelettheanglessleepintheirbedwheretheycouldhaveagoodnight’srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorningtheanglesfoundthefarmerandhiswifeintears.Theironlycow,whosemilkhadbeentheirsoleincome,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungeranglewasinfuriatedandaskedtheolderanglehowhecouldhaveletthishappen.“Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouhelpedhim,”heaccused.“Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwaswillingtoshareeverything,andyouletthecowdie”.“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem,”theolderanglereplied.“whenwestayedinthebasementofthemansion,Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassoobsessedwithgreedandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,Isealedthewallsohewouldn’tfindit.”“Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmer’sbed,theangleofdeathcameforhiswife.Igavehimthecowinstead.Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”

56. What'sthebesttitleofthepassage? A.TwoAnglesSpreadLove B.ThingsAren’tAlwaysWhatTheySeem C.TheRichAndThePoor D.TalesofAnglesInparagraph2,theunderlinedword“infuriated”mostprobablymeans___________.A.amused B.angry C.puzzled D.disappointed58. Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Inthehomeofthewealthyfamily,theolderangleputsomegoldintoaholeinthewall. B.Inthehomeofthepoorfamily,theolderanglekilledtheircow. C.Theyoungerangleagreedwithwhattheolderangledidatfirst. D.Theangleofdeathisinchargeofhumans’death. BAnchors（新闻节目主持人）onChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)willneedtodosomefasttalkingtoreplacethepopularEnglishacronyms（首字母缩略词）theyarenowbannedfromusing.ShanghaiDailyreportsthat“anchorsatChinaCentralTelevisionhavebeenbannedfromsayingtheEnglishacronymsNBA,CBA,GDP,andthelikeintheirprograms.” Thereplacementforthosehandyacronyms?ChinesepresentersmustusethefullChinesename,standardizedbytheStateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevision. AlthoughCCTV(oops,wemeanChinaCentralTelevision)presentersmustalreadyhaveascoreofatleast94intheirgovernment-ratedoralmandarinproficiency（普通话水平）exam,sayingthefullnameoforganizationsliketheCBAandWTO---10and6characters’longrespectively---issuretochallengeeventhemostskillfulanchors.CCTVsportsanchorSunZhengpingtellsShanghaiDaily,“AfullChineseexplanationoftheEnglishinitialsmustbefollowedifmytongueslips.Itisalittletroublesomebutanecessaryonebecausenoteverymemberoftheaudiencecanunderstandtheinitials.” Althoughthegovernmentisn’tgivinganyofficialexplanationfortheshift,itisbelievedtohavesomethingtodowithaproposalbyHuangYouyi,directoroftheChinaInternationalPublishingGroup,atMarch’sNPCmeeting.Inhisspeech,Huangsaid,“WithmoreandmorepublicationsmixingChinesewithEnglish,measuresandregulationsshouldbeadoptedtoavoidEnglishinvadingChinese.Ifwedon’tpayattentionanddon’ttakemeasurestostoptheexpansionofmixingChinesewithEnglish,Chinesewon’tbeapurelanguageinacoupleofyears.” AlthoughChinaisfarfromthefirstcountrytotakemeasurestoprotectlocallanguages,acronymsaremoreaboutsavingtimethantheyareaboutcorrupting（破坏）alanguage,wewouldthink.GoodlucktotheCCTVanchors.CCTVanchorshaveto“dosomefasttalking”becausetheycannolonger____________________.speakasslowlyastheylikemixEnglishintoChineseuseshortenedChineseexpressionshavemuchtimefortheirprogramsAccordingtothewriter,“CBA”issupposedtobereplacedwith“________________”byCCTVanchors.中国男子篮球职业联赛中国篮球协会全国男女篮球职业联赛中国篮球联赛男子篮球联赛What’sHuangYouyi’spurpose?UsingfullEnglishnamesinsteadofshortforms.TranslatingChinesetermsintoproperEnglish.AvoidingChinesewordsbeingmixedintoEnglish.Keepingourmothertongueapurelanguage.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Chinahasfallenbehindinthematterofprotectionofitslanguage.Thebanisnotnecessary.Chineseshouldn’tbecorrupted.CCTVanchorswillhaveahardtime.CIn1963,formerSenatorGaylordNelsonbegantoworryaboutourplanet(AsenatorisapersonthatthepeopleoftheUnitedStateshavechosentohelpmakethelaws.).SenatorNelsonknewthatourworldwasgettingdirtyandthatmanyofourplantsandanimalsweredying.Hewonderedwhymostpeopleweren’ttryingtosolvetheseproblems.HetalkedtootherlawmakersandtothePresident.TheydecidedthatthePresidentwouldgoaroundthecountryandtellpeopleabouttheseconcerns（关系重大之事）.Hedid,butstillnotenoughpeoplewereworkingontheproblem.Then,in1969,SenatorNelsonhadanotheridea.Hedecidedtohaveaspecialdaytoteacheveryoneaboutthethingsthatneededchanginginourenvironment.HewroteletterstoallofthecollegesandputaspecialarticleinScholasticMagazinetotellthemaboutthespecialdayhehadplanned(Mostoftheschoolsgotthismagazine)andheknewthatkidswouldhelphim.OnApril22,1970,thefirstEarthDaywasheld.Peoplealloverthecountrymadepromisestohelptheenvironment.Everyonegotinvolvedandsincethen,EarthDayhasspreadallovertheplanet.Peopleallovertheworldknowthatthereareproblemsweneedtoworkonandthisisourspecialdaytolookattheplanetandseewhatneedschanging.Isn’titgreat?Onepersonhadanideaandkeptworkinguntileveryonebeganworkingtogethertosolveit.Seewhathappenswhenpeoplecareaboutourworld?63．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________. A．theimportanceofEarthDay B．thepersonwhoplannedtheEarthDay C．thehistoryofEarthDay D．thefirstEarthDay64．WhydidSenatorGaylordNelsonworryaboutourplanet?_________ A．Theworldwasgettingdirty. B．Manyplantsandanimalsweredying. C．Fewpeoplecaredabouttheearth. D．Alloftheabove.65．Fromthetext,weknowthat_________helpedhimmost. A．thepresident B．theotherlawmakers C．thecolleges D．thestudents66．IttookNelson______yearstogetthepeoplepaymuchattentiontotheearth. A．10 B．7 C．6 D．1DSocialnetworkingisn'tonlyfortheunder40s.Morethan25percentofAmericans50yearsandolderstayconnectedusingsitessuchasFacebook,MySpaceandTwitter,accordingtonewresearch."ThelatestdatatellsusthatmoreandmoresocialnetworkingisbecomingapartofeverydaylifeforAmericans50plus,"saidKevinDonnellan,thechiefcommunicationsofficeratAARP,whichreleasedthereport.NearlyaquarterofolderAmericansareonFacebookand73percentsaidtheyuseittostayintouchwithrelatives,butnotjusttheirchildrenandgrandchildren."TheyareusingtheInternettokeepupwiththeworldandthepeoplewhoareimportanttothem,"saidJeanKoppen,theauthorofthereport.SheaddedthatolderadultsarealsoonFacebooktostayconnected,notonlywiththeirfamily,butwiththeirfriendsandpeers.Almost50percentofolderadultswereintroducedtothesocialnetworkingsitesbyafamilymember,mainlyachildorgrandchild."Justunderone-fifthofadultsaged50andoldersaytheydonotusetheInternet,"accordingtothereport.Thefindingsarebasedonatelephonesurveyof1,863adults.InadditiontokeepinguponFacebookandTwitterolderadultsarealsoawareofthelatesttechnology.Eighty-threepercenthadheardabouttheAppleiPadand11percentintendedtobuyone.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Socialnetworkingisn’tfortheunder40sintheU.S.A.Americanoldpeople’swayoflifeisquitefashionable.TheInternetisalsopopularamongtheAmericanover50s.Facebook,MySpaceandTwitterarehotwebsitesinAmerica.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Nearly2000adultstookpartinthesurveyonline.Theover50swereintroducedtotheInternetbytheyoung.About20%ofadultsaged50andolderdon’tliketheInternet.ManyAmericans50plusstayconnectedusingtheInternet.What’stheunderlinedsentenceusedfor?It’susedasareasonforthepopularityoftheAppleiPadinAmerica.It’susedasanexampleoftheolderadults’awarenessofthelatesttechnology.It’susedasasuggestiontothereaderswhoareinterestedintheITproducts.It’susedasachoicefortheAmericansintendingtouseSocialnetworking.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?Inanexperimentintroduction.Inacomputermagazine.Inaproductadvertisement.Inanewsreport第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.__72Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin. Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.73Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn,butyouaren’tveryambitious.74__Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.75You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.A.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.B.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.C.Normallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingposition.D.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.E.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.F.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.G.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.第二卷（35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Whenwegotupinthemorningeveryday,westartourdailyroutine:washingourfaces,brushingourteethandmaybetakeabath.Whenyoudoso,doyoueverthinkthatthereisenoughwaterornot?Onethirdsofthebillionpeopleinthedevelopingworldhasnowaytocleandrinkingwater.Water-relatingdiseaseskill10,000to20,000childreneverydayinthedevelopingworld.Whatcomesourmindswhenwereadthesenumbers?Doyouthinkweareluckyornot?Inafact,theoutlookforthefuture,evenforus,arenotverybright.Soletusvalueourwaterasmuchaspossiblynotonlyforourselves,butalsoforourchildren.第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假设你叫李华你校原外籍教师曾经在外语学习上给过你很多的帮助上周她从澳大利亚来信，询问你高考英语的复习情况最近你在外语考试中，听力、阅读和写作进步很大，但在做完形填空时还存在一些问题请你给写封回信，感谢她对你的帮助，说明目前学习情况，分析取得进步的原因和存在的问题，并请她提出指导意见注意：1.词数110左右 2.信的开头和结尾已经为你写好3.参考词汇：完形填空ClozeTestDearMrs.Smith,Thankyouverymuchforyourletterlastweek._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________