高中英语人教必修一Unit-2第二单元语言点课件

TheroadtoLanguagepointsTheroadtoLanguagepoints11.makevoyages2.becauseof3.thaneverbefore4.nativeEnglishspeakers5.evenif/eup7.changeovertime8.actually=municatewitheachother10.bedifferentfromsthinsth11.bebasedon因为(＋短语)比以往任何时候更…以英语为母语的人即使，尽管走近,上来，提出（指时间）在中；经过或度过一段时间事实上，实际上互相沟通在…方面与…不同以…为基础航行；（尤指）航海，航天1.makevoyages因为(＋短语)比以往任何时候更…212.atpresent现在，目前13.gradually（adv）逐渐地，逐步地14.enrichtheEnglishlanguage丰富英语语言15.make(good/better/thebest)useof利用，使用16.theformer….thelatter…..前者…后者…17.aseparateidentity特色18.alargenumberof

fluentspeakers大量，许多19.suchas=like例如20.developitsownidentity发展自己的特色12.atpresent现在，目前3Language1)NearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.(几乎,差不多)almost&nearly

用almost的场合:(用于否定句中)a.和any,no,none,nothing,nobody,nowhere,never连用;b.和too,morethan连用。Itisalmostmorethanwefeared.用nearly的场合:(和具体数字连用)Thereisnotnearlyenoughmoneyforanewhouse.Themotherisnearly

asoldasherson.用nearly或almost填空。1.Hesaid______nothinginteresting.2._____1000peoplewerehere.3.Thereisnot______enoughbookforthewholeclass.almostnearlyNearlyLanguage1)Nearlyallofthem43.voyage（n）航行；（尤指）航海，乘船旅行；航空；Heisnowmakingavoyagehome=Heisnow

onthevoyage

home.makeavoyage/goonavoyageTitanicsankonherfirstvoyage.

travel:trip:journey:tour:远距离的陆地旅行指观光,考察等的周游,环游旅行的概念短距离的陆地旅行2.attheendof…在……末(指时间或空间)Hehas________tomanyplacesofinterest.Heisgoingtomakealong_________.Heisgoingtomakea______tonearbyfarmattheweekend

They'regoingonaworld_______.

traveledtripjourneytour3.voyage（n）航行；（尤指）航海，乘船旅行；航空；H55.becauseof+短语

=dueto=thanksto=asaresultof因为，由于because+句子Theboydroppedoutofschool__________hispoorfamily，not________hewaslazy.Hegotangrynot

__________whatyoudidbut_________whatyousaid.Hewasfired__________themistakehehadmade.becauseofbecausebecauseofbecauseofbecauseofHedidn’tcometowork_________hisillness.Hedidn’tcometowork________hewasill.becausebecauseof+名词+从句5.becauseof+短语因为，由于because+句64)NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.=eventhougha)Evenifyoudon’tlikeEnglish,you’dbetterlearnit.(a.即使)b)Evenifwehavelearned“eventhough”,westillfinditdifficulttouse.(b.尽管)5.native:

a.本国的,本地的n.本地人，本国人1.他是土生土长的北京人。

2.我的母语是汉语。3.袋鼠是产於澳洲的动物。HeisaBeijingnative.MynativelanguageisChinese.

ThekangarooisanativeofAustralia4)NativeEnglishspeakerscan7(1)上来,走近,靠近(他走过来说:“见到你很高兴.”)Hecameupandsaid,“Nicetomeetyou.”(2)被提出Theproblemcameupinthemeeting.Newshootsofbamboowill__________eup(3)发芽5)I’dliketocomeuptoyourapartment.Thesuncameupintheeast.(4)升上来Thedoctorcameupwithanewcureforthedisease.(5)想出或发现(主动形式表示被动意思)(1)上来,走近,靠近(他走过来说:“见到你很高兴.”)86)SowhyhasEnglishchanged

overtime?=during;throughout贯穿(一个时间段）a)________theyearshehasbecomemorepatient.b)Rickcametotown______theweekend.OveroverC)MyauntwillstaywithmeoverChristmas.事实上，实际上7.actually=infact=asamatteroffactBelieveitornot,heactuallywon!8.A

bedifferentfrom

B

insth在…方面A与B不同

Thereis

adifferencebetween

AandBinsth①Wearedifferentfromeachother

intastes.②Chineseisdifferentgreatlyfrom

Japaneseinpronunciation.6)SowhyhasEnglishchanged99)Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.[v.]communication[U]交通；联络a)Deafpeopleusesignlanguageto__________________others.b)Internetisanimportantmeansof______________municatewithcommunicationUsingbodylanguage____aproperwaywillhelpcommunicate___others___better.A.in,with,evenB.in,with,moreC.with,with,stillD.with,in,most9)Actuallyalllanguageschan10Thismovieisbasedonfacts.这部电影是以事实为基础的。这位作家把二战作为他的小说背景。ThewriterbasedthenovelonWorldWarⅡ.ThenovelwasbasedonWorldWarⅡ.10)ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.以…为基础=now/nowadays[n.]a)ThechildrenhappilyunpackedtheirChristmaspresents.b)BushisthepresentPresidentoftheUSA.c)Alotofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.=giftsa)[C]礼物；赠品b)[adj.]现在的，当前的c)[adj.]出席的,在场的Allthepeople________atthemeetingwerehissupporters.A.presentB.presentedC.presentingD.topresent=WhowerepresentAThismovieisbasedonfacts.这111).Thenewlibrarywillbedoublethesizeofthepresentone.2).Wereyoupresentwhenthenewswasannounced?3).Thishookwasapresentfrommybrother.4).Thepresidentpresentedachequefor£500,000tocancerresearch.5).Thefilmissetsometimebetween1995andthepresent.presentadj.n.v.a.出席的；到场的bepresentat

b.现在的；如今的c.礼物d.现在e.呈现；赠送(presentsb.withsth./presentsth.tosb.)aatpresentbdec1).Thenewlibrarywillbedo1211.gradual(adj)gradually(adv)

=littlebylittleHisinterestinthissubjectis____________increasing.Therehasbeena_________increaseinthenumberofpeopleowningcars.

12.enrich:使富裕，充实

出国旅游可增广见闻。Itisgenerallythoughtthattravelingabroadcan_______________________.

TheInternetenrichesourlife.

互联网丰富了我们的生活逐渐的（地），逐步的（地）graduallygraduala)Ourgardenisbeautiful,especiallyinautumn.b)Icameherespeciallytoseeyou.13(especially尤其,表达事物不寻常或特别重要)专门;特意(指专为某一目的)=make…rich(使富裕;充实)one'sknowledgeenrich11.gradual(adj)12.enrich:使富1314.rulen.规定,规则惯常的做法,习惯〔C〕c.统治,管理〔U〕v.统治，管理ruleacountry

asarule:usuallyAsaruleI’mhomeatsix.Theruleisthatsomeonemustbeondutyatalltimes.It'sagainsttheruletopickuptheball.Hemakesit

arulenevertoborrowmoney.Myruleistogetupat7everyday.14.rulen.规定,规则v.统治，管理asa14所以到在17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。

15.Sobythe1600’s,Shakespearemadeuseofawidervocabulary

thaneverbefore.make(good/better/thebest/full/no/little…)useof

利用，使用1.Weshould____________________ourrescource.2.Everyminuteshould_________________________3.Weshould__________thisgoodopportunitytoimproveyourspokenEnglish4.Themanagertoldusthatverylittleusewas_________thewastematerialinthepast.A.madeB.makingC.madeofD.makingof(好好利用)makegooduseof(充分利用)bemadefulluseof.Cmakeuseofuseismadeofmakeuseof所以到在17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。1516.latter

(两者中)后者theformer….thelatter

前者…后者…

JaneandMaryaregoodfriends;theformerisateacher,thelatterisanurse.

theformerthelatter17.identity

(n)身份特色

警察让他出示身份证。Thepoliceaskedhimtoshowhisidentitycard.

那名凶手的身份尚未确定。Theidentityofthemurderermanhasnotyetbeenmade.identificationcard/identitycard/IDcard身份证Mandiffersfrombeastsinthat____________isabletolaugh,while___________aren't.16.latter(两者中)后者theformer16separate(adj)单独的,分开的(vt)分开，隔离separate….from…beseparatedfromaseparateroom/holidayTheTaiwanStraitseparatesTaiwanislandfromthemainland.TaiwanislandisseparatedfromthemainlandbytheTaiwanStrait.separate(adj)单独的,分开的separate1718.anumberof&thenumberofanumberof大量的（其后谓语动词用复数）Thereareanumberofstudentsinthepicture.照片上有很多学生。thenumberof……的数目（其后谓语动词用单数）Thenumberofpeoplehasreached50.人数已经达到了50人。18.anumberof&thenumbero18只能修饰可数名词的：alarge/great/goodnumberof,agood/greatmany,dozensof,scoresof,quiteafew

只能修饰不可数名词的：agreatdealof,alargeamountof,quitealittle,alargesumof

既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的：plentyof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof只能修饰可数名词的：19Hecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages,________GermanandFrench.Alotofpeoplehere,__________,John,prefertohavecoffee.I’dliketokeepapet,adog,___________.Inourclassmanyboyslikeplayingfootball,_______,peterandJohn.Wehavedifferentpies,________apple,cherry,andstrawberrypies.

suchasforexampleforexampleforexample,suchas19.suchas/forexamplesuchas用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,后边不能用逗号。forexample强调“举例”说明，一般只举同类人或物中的一个,作为插入语用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。

Hecanspeakfiveforeignlang2020.Onlytimewilltell.时间会证明一切。SomethingcanonlybeknowninthefutureIt’shardtotellwhetherheisright.

CanyoutellTomfromhistwinbrother?Heevencan’ttellthedifferencebetweenatigerandalion.(a)判断(b)tellAfromB:区分，分别(c)说出两者的不同点20.Onlytimewilltell.时间会证明一21ChineseEnglishChineseloanwordskowtow(叩头）kungfu(功夫）tofu(豆腐）（beancurd)litchi(荔枝）pekoe(白毫）choamein(炒面）Longtimenosee!好长时间不见了。ChineseEnglishChineseloanwo22TheroadtoLanguagepointsTheroadtoLanguagepoints231.makevoyages2.becauseof3.thaneverbefore4.nativeEnglishspeakers5.evenif/eup7.changeovertime8.actually=municatewitheachother10.bedifferentfromsthinsth11.bebasedon因为(＋短语)比以往任何时候更…以英语为母语的人即使，尽管走近,上来，提出（指时间）在中；经过或度过一段时间事实上，实际上互相沟通在…方面与…不同以…为基础航行；（尤指）航海，航天1.makevoyages因为(＋短语)比以往任何时候更…2412.atpresent现在，目前13.gradually（adv）逐渐地，逐步地14.enrichtheEnglishlanguage丰富英语语言15.make(good/better/thebest)useof利用，使用16.theformer….thelatter…..前者…后者…17.aseparateidentity特色18.alargenumberof

fluentspeakers大量，许多19.suchas=like例如20.developitsownidentity发展自己的特色12.atpresent现在，目前25Language1)NearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.(几乎,差不多)almost&nearly

用almost的场合:(用于否定句中)a.和any,no,none,nothing,nobody,nowhere,never连用;b.和too,morethan连用。Itisalmostmorethanwefeared.用nearly的场合:(和具体数字连用)Thereisnotnearlyenoughmoneyforanewhouse.Themotherisnearly

asoldasherson.用nearly或almost填空。1.Hesaid______nothinginteresting.2._____1000peoplewerehere.3.Thereisnot______enoughbookforthewholeclass.almostnearlyNearlyLanguage1)Nearlyallofthem263.voyage（n）航行；（尤指）航海，乘船旅行；航空；Heisnowmakingavoyagehome=Heisnow

onthevoyage

home.makeavoyage/goonavoyageTitanicsankonherfirstvoyage.

travel:trip:journey:tour:远距离的陆地旅行指观光,考察等的周游,环游旅行的概念短距离的陆地旅行2.attheendof…在……末(指时间或空间)Hehas________tomanyplacesofinterest.Heisgoingtomakealong_________.Heisgoingtomakea______tonearbyfarmattheweekend

They'regoingonaworld_______.

traveledtripjourneytour3.voyage（n）航行；（尤指）航海，乘船旅行；航空；H275.becauseof+短语

=dueto=thanksto=asaresultof因为，由于because+句子Theboydroppedoutofschool__________hispoorfamily，not________hewaslazy.Hegotangrynot

__________whatyoudidbut_________whatyousaid.Hewasfired__________themistakehehadmade.becauseofbecausebecauseofbecauseofbecauseofHedidn’tcometowork_________hisillness.Hedidn’tcometowork________hewasill.becausebecauseof+名词+从句5.becauseof+短语因为，由于because+句284)NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.=eventhougha)Evenifyoudon’tlikeEnglish,you’dbetterlearnit.(a.即使)b)Evenifwehavelearned“eventhough”,westillfinditdifficulttouse.(b.尽管)5.native:

a.本国的,本地的n.本地人，本国人1.他是土生土长的北京人。

2.我的母语是汉语。3.袋鼠是产於澳洲的动物。HeisaBeijingnative.MynativelanguageisChinese.

ThekangarooisanativeofAustralia4)NativeEnglishspeakerscan29(1)上来,走近,靠近(他走过来说:“见到你很高兴.”)Hecameupandsaid,“Nicetomeetyou.”(2)被提出Theproblemcameupinthemeeting.Newshootsofbamboowill__________eup(3)发芽5)I’dliketocomeuptoyourapartment.Thesuncameupintheeast.(4)升上来Thedoctorcameupwithanewcureforthedisease.(5)想出或发现(主动形式表示被动意思)(1)上来,走近,靠近(他走过来说:“见到你很高兴.”)306)SowhyhasEnglishchanged

overtime?=during;throughout贯穿(一个时间段）a)________theyearshehasbecomemorepatient.b)Rickcametotown______theweekend.OveroverC)MyauntwillstaywithmeoverChristmas.事实上，实际上7.actually=infact=asamatteroffactBelieveitornot,heactuallywon!8.A

bedifferentfrom

B

insth在…方面A与B不同

Thereis

adifferencebetween

AandBinsth①Wearedifferentfromeachother

intastes.②Chineseisdifferentgreatlyfrom

Japaneseinpronunciation.6)SowhyhasEnglishchanged319)Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.[v.]communication[U]交通；联络a)Deafpeopleusesignlanguageto__________________others.b)Internetisanimportantmeansof______________municatewithcommunicationUsingbodylanguage____aproperwaywillhelpcommunicate___others___better.A.in,with,evenB.in,with,moreC.with,with,stillD.with,in,most9)Actuallyalllanguageschan32Thismovieisbasedonfacts.这部电影是以事实为基础的。这位作家把二战作为他的小说背景。ThewriterbasedthenovelonWorldWarⅡ.ThenovelwasbasedonWorldWarⅡ.10)ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.以…为基础=now/nowadays[n.]a)ThechildrenhappilyunpackedtheirChristmaspresents.b)BushisthepresentPresidentoftheUSA.c)Alotofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.=giftsa)[C]礼物；赠品b)[adj.]现在的，当前的c)[adj.]出席的,在场的Allthepeople________atthemeetingwerehissupporters.A.presentB.presentedC.presentingD.topresent=WhowerepresentAThismovieisbasedonfacts.这331).Thenewlibrarywillbedoublethesizeofthepresentone.2).Wereyoupresentwhenthenewswasannounced?3).Thishookwasapresentfrommybrother.4).Thepresidentpresentedachequefor£500,000tocancerresearch.5).Thefilmissetsometimebetween1995andthepresent.presentadj.n.v.a.出席的；到场的bepresentat

b.现在的；如今的c.礼物d.现在e.呈现；赠送(presentsb.withsth./presentsth.tosb.)aatpresentbdec1).Thenewlibrarywillbedo3411.gradual(adj)gradually(adv)

=littlebylittleHisinterestinthissubjectis____________increasing.Therehasbeena_________increaseinthenumberofpeopleowningcars.

12.enrich:使富裕，充实

出国旅游可增广见闻。Itisgenerallythoughtthattravelingabroadcan_______________________.

TheInternetenrichesourlife.

互联网丰富了我们的生活逐渐的（地），逐步的（地）graduallygraduala)Ourgardenisbeautiful,especiallyinautumn.b)Icameherespeciallytoseeyou.13(especially尤其,表达事物不寻常或特别重要)专门;特意(指专为某一目的)=make…rich(使富裕;充实)one'sknowledgeenrich11.gradual(adj)12.enrich:使富3514.rulen.规定,规则惯常的做法,习惯〔C〕c.统治,管理〔U〕v.统治，管理ruleacountry

asarule:usuallyAsaruleI’mhomeatsix.Theruleisthatsomeonemustbeondutyatalltimes.It'sagainsttheruletopickuptheball.Hemakesit

arulenevertoborrowmoney.Myruleistogetupat7everyday.14.rulen.规定,规则v.统治，管理asa36所以到在17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。

15.Sobythe1600’s,Shakespearemadeuseofawidervocabulary

thaneverbefore.make(good/better/thebest/full/no/little…)useof

利用，使用1.Weshould____________________ourrescource.2.Everyminuteshould_________________________3.Weshould__________thisgoodopportunitytoimproveyourspokenEnglish4.Themanagertoldusthatverylittleusewas_________thewastematerialinthepast.A.madeB.makingC.madeofD.makingof(好好利用)makegooduseof(充分利用)bemadefulluseof.Cmakeuseofuseismadeofmakeuseof所以到在17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。3716.latter

(两者中)后者theformer….thelatter

前者…后者…

JaneandMaryaregoodfriends;theformerisateacher,thelatterisanurse.

theformerthelatter17.identity

(n)身份特色

警察让他出示身份证。Thepoliceaskedhimtoshowhisidentitycard.

那名凶手的身份尚未确定。Theidentityofthemurderermanhasnotyetbeenmade.identificationcard/identitycard/IDcard身份证Mandiffersfrombeastsinthat____________isabletolaugh