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高中英语选修第一册Unit2Vocabulary1._________vt.劝说;说服_________n.劝说_________adj.有说服力的2._______adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的→_______n.保护措施;安全工作3.________adj.远程的;偏远的→________adv.远程地4.warnv.警告→________n.警告;警示;先兆5.constantadj.不断的;重复的;不变的→_________adv.不断地6.normaladj.正常的→_________adj.不正常的;反常的7criticizevt.批评;批判→______adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的8.potentialadj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性→__________adv.潜在地;可能地9._________n.爱好,偏爱__________vt.更喜欢;宁愿10._________n.瞬间adj.瞬间的,片刻的____________adv.即刻地persuadepersuasionpersuasivesecuresecurityremoteremotelywarningconstantlyabnormalcrucialpotentiallypreferencepreferinstantinstantly打开/关闭_________________遥控遥控器__________________空调机__________________日常生活__________________在初期,早先__________________从这种意义上说__________________人工智能__________________保持联系__________________着火__________________立即马上__________________switchon/offremotecontrolairconditionerdailyroutineearlyoninthissenseartificialintelligencekeepintouchwithcatchfiretheinstant1.persuadevt.&vi.说服,劝告1)Whopersuadedyoutowrite/intowritingthatletter?2)ItriedtopersuadeRobinnottobuy/outofbuyingthatMP4,butfailed.3)CanyoupersuadeAliceoutofherfoolishplan?4)Theypersuadedmethatthismedicinewasexcellentforcolds.5)Theytriedtopersuadeusofthetruthofthereport.总结:
________________________说服某人做某事
______________________________说服某人不做某事
__________________让某人相信某事persuade…todo/intodoingpersuade…nottodo/outofdoingpersuade…ofsth1)Ipersuadedhimtogiveupplayingcomputergames.→I_________him________toplaycomputergamesanymore.→I_________him________________playingcomputergames.2)Icouldn’tpersuadedmyselfthathewashonest.→Icouldn’tpersuadedmyself________his________.persuadednotpersuadedoutofofhonesty2.switchvt.转换;vi.转换;[体]换防n.开关;转换;Thereisaswitchonthewallforturningonthelights.2)Iswitchedbookswithmysister.3)Heswitchedthelightsfromgreentored.4)Or,haveyoueverforgottentoswitchofftheTVorcomputer?Phrases___________开(电灯、机器等)_____________关(电灯、机器等)switchonswitchoff1)ShestartedstudyingEnglishatcollege,but________(switch)toBusinessStudiesinhersecondyear.2)He_______________television,becausehedidn’tliketheprogram.3)Wherearethe________(switch)inthisroomonthismachine?switchedoffswitchesswitched3.instant1Wecan’tpromiseinstantsolutions,butwecanpromisetolisten._______2Iwanttohaveacupofinstantcoffee._________3Ittookonlyaninstantforhimtoreact.____________4Iwokeuptheinstantthephonerang._____________5Theearthquakeflattenedthewholecitycenterinaninstant.__________1)我一看到他,就认出了他。
________________________________________2)等一下,我立刻就来。
________________________________________
即时方案
速溶咖啡
片刻
一……就
在一刹那间IrecognizedhimtheinstantIsawhim.Waitamoment,Iwillcomebackinaninstant.4.preferencen._____________vt_____________短语:_________________________偏爱……prefer用法:_________________________更喜欢/宁愿……_____________________喜欢……而不喜欢……_____________宁愿做某事___________________宁愿某人做某事_____________________宁愿做……而不愿做……
偏爱;偏好preferhaveapreferenceforprefertodo…ratherthandopreferdoing…todoingwouldratherdowouldrather…didwouldratherdo…thando孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。1)Thechildrenpreferred_______(cycle)tothecountrysideto_______(stay)indoorsallday.2)Thechildrenpreferred_______(cycle)tothecountrysideratherthan_______(stay)indoorsallday.3)Lucy________sweetsashersnackswhileLilyhasa_________fornuts.(prefer)cyclingstayingtocyclestaypreferspreference5.available_______________________________1)ColddrinkswillbeavailableattheSportsCenter.____________2)Withalltheinformationavailable,theyfoundthehotelinthemountaineasily._____________3)Inthe1940s,electricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedState.___________________4)Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.___________________5)Iwouldhavegonetomycousin'sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.___________________adj.可用的或可得到的;可会见的,可与之交谈的
可得到的
可用的
可用的
可用的
可会见的高考链接1-IwanttoseeMrWhite.Wehaveanappointment.-Imsorry,butheisnot__________(有空的)atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn'tended.2-CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?-Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill__________(可借到的).availableavailable6.oppose______________________1)Hestronglyopposedhiswife'sgoingtherealone.2)Hisparentsareopposedtoacceptingthemarriage.3)Iamhereonbusinessasopposedtoaholiday.4)Ithoughtthismedicinewouldmakemesleep,butithastheoppositeeffect.____________________________反对(做)某事beopposedto(doing)sth.反对(做)某事asopposedto(表示对比)而不是opposedto相反的oppositeprep.在...对面adj.对面的;相反adv.在对面n.相反的人(或物);对立物【近义短语】beagainst反对objectto反对vt.&vi.反对;使相对oppose……doing1.Manyresidentsareopposedto____________(build)therailway2.Tomwouldoppose____________(change)thelaw.3.Whydosomepeoplestronglyobject_______driverlesscars?buildingchangingto1.Haveyoueverforgottento____________(关闭)offtheTVorcomputer?2.Thesesmarthomeswillkeepus____________(安全的),saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.3.Today,wehavetouseswitchesforourlights,knobsforourappliances,and________________(远程的)controlsforourTVsandairconditioners.4.Thefuturehomewilluse________________(综合的)sensorstotellwhenyouleavehomeeachmorning.5.Yourhomewillalsolearnyourdaily___________(日常)and______________(爱好),soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.switchsecureremoteintegratedroutinepreference6.Yourlightswillcomeonthe___________(立即)youenterthedooralongwithyourfavoritemusicorTVprograms.7.Smarttoiletswillbekeeping_________________(不断的)trackofyourhealthaswell.8.Theycanwarnyouearlyonifthere’ssomething_________(不正常的)orifyouhavea______(严重的)illness,suchas_______(癌症),andpotentiallysaveyourlife.9.Ifthereisashortintheelectricalwiring,yoursmarthomewill________(探测)itandprovideyouwiththe__________(相关的)information.10.Manyofthesenew___________(创新)arealready________(应用)andbeingusedinsomehomes.instantconstantabnormalseverecancerdetectrelrvantinnovationsapplied1.Thesesmarthomeswillkeepus____________(security),saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolive__________.2.Youwillfindyourdinneralready_______________(prepare)foryou.3.Allcontrolswillrespond_____voicecommands,soifyouwanttochangeyourroutine,youjustsayaloud______youwantandthehomesystem_________(obey).4.Itwillalsogiveyousuggestions______ahealthierdietandhow_________(sleep)better.5.Smarthomeswillbeabletopreventseriousdamage_________accidents.securesecurelywhattopreparedwillobeyabouttosleepfrom6.Thisway,youwillbeable__________(fix)theproblembeforeyourhomebecomesflooded_________catchesfire.7.Ifthereis__________shortintheelectricalwiring,yoursmarthomewilldetectitandprovideyou___________therelevantinformation.8.Nevertheless,itwilltakesomeyears__________mostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.9.Thesmarthomecouldcontroltheairconditioningandlightssothatyouwouldnolongerhavetoturn_________(switch)onandoff,_______________(make)yourhomemoreenergy-efficient.10.So,in______sense,smarthomeswillleadustoliving_________(smart)lives.toorawithbeforeswitchesmakingasmarterInthenot-too-distantfuture,wewillbelivinginsmarthomes,1.____________willkeepussecure,saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.IntelligentControlsInthefuture,wewillbeusing2.___________(advance)technologyeverydayforautomaticcontrolofnearlyeverythinginoursmarthomes.Thefuturehomewilluseintegratedsensorstodoeverythingby3.___________(it).Forexample,theli
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