非限定性定语从句课件

LanguageStudyUnit5TravellingAbroadLanguageStudyUnit5Travelliboardvt.

qualificationn.

recommendvt.

comfortn.

substituten.

requirementn.acknowledgevt.

occupyv.

enterprisen.

succeedv.

commentn&v.上（船、飞机）取得资格推荐；介绍舒服；舒适；安慰代替品需要；需求承认；确认占领，使忙于事业计划；事业心成功；继任评论；批评Words:boardvt.上（船、飞机

1.习惯于2.全神贯注3.适应4.就……而言5.保持,继续做6.相适应7.无拘束8.安顿下来9.成功做某事10.与……有共同之处get/be/becomeusedtobeoccupiedwith/in...adjusttoasfarasoneisconcernedkeep(it)upfitinfeelathomesettleinsucceedindoingsth.have...incommonSetPhrasesget/be/becomeusedtoSetLanguagePointsLanguagee.g.boardaplane

搭乘飞机I’m_________withafriend.我向朋友提供食宿.boarding与board相关的短语：onboard(aship/atrain)goonboard(aship/atrain)ontheboardboardofhonor表状态表动作将在会上讨论光荣榜1.boardn.&v.1)上（船或别的交通工具）

2)n.木板,纸板,董事会,委员会

3)供食e.g.boardaplane搭乘飞2.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。Itisthe/one’sfirsttimethatsubject+havedoneItwasthefirsttimethatsubject+haddone这是我第一次来北京。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoBeijing.2.Itwasthefirsttimesheh辨析:thefirsttime与forthefirsttime

thefirsttime

(作n.或conj.)“当第一次做…时”

forthefirsttime

(介词短语作状语)“作为第一次”Practice:

Ithoughtherhonest___Imether。（2004NMET）A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime辨析:thefirsttime与forthefir3.WhenIgotlostandhadtoaskapasser-byfordirections,Ididn’talwaysunderstand.

getlost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有:

getexcited,

getmarried,gethurt,getpaid,getdressed,getdrunk.

当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白3.WhenIgotlostandhadto4.Xieleitoldmeshefeelsmuchmoreat

homeinEnglandnow，andwhathadseemedverystrangebeforenowappearsquitenormal.

谢蕾告诉我说，现在她在英国感到自在多了。以前认为似乎很怪的事，如今觉得似乎很正常了。feel/beathome:becomfortableasifonebelongswhereoneis(像在家一样)舒服自在。Shewas/feltquiteathome,becausesherecognizedfamiliarfaces.她感到很自在，因为她认出了熟悉的面孔。4.Xieleitoldmeshefeels5.It’snotjuststudythatisdifficult.

困难不仅仅在学习方面。Itis(was)被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分（此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语）Itisfromthesun

thatwegetlightandheat.

ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletterthatIunderstoodthetruestateofaffairs.1)Itwaslastnight___Iseethecomet.

A.thetime

B.when

C.that

D.which2)Itistenyears___MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.asCC5.It’snotjuststudythatis6.concernv.涉及，关系到,关心n.(1)关系或利害关系之事

(2)关心,担心

Don'tinterfereinwhatdoesn'tconcernyou.

别管与自己无关的事。

Ourlossesarebeginningtoconcernme.

我们的损失使我担心起来。习惯用法：showconcernforsb.关心某人havenoconcernwithsth.同某事没有关系beconcernedwith涉及，与……有关beconcernedabout/for/with…关心…so/asfaras…isconcerned.就……而言6.concern习惯用法：Sheisindifferenttoyourloveforsheshowsnoconcernforyou.她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。

Ihavenoconcernwithyourfamilydispute.你的家庭纠纷与我无关。

Hewassuspectedtobeconcernedwiththebriberycase.他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。Themotherwassoconcernedforherhospitalizedsonthatshekeptawakeforseveralnights.

这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子,几夜没有合眼。AsfarasI'mconcerned,IshouldliketosayIamnotinfavoroftheplan.就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。Sheisindifferenttoyourlov7.occupyv.占领，占用，使忙于；使从事归纳拓展beoccupiedindoingsth．忙于做某事occupyoneselfwith／indoingsth忙于……；专心于……bedeeplyoccupiedinthinking陷入深思befullyoccupied忙得不可开交7.occupy8.enterprisen.事业，计划；事业心归纳拓展buildanenterprise创办一个企业conduct／manageanenterprise经营一家企业amanofenterprise富有进取心的人aspiritofenterprise进取精神8.enterprisen.事业，计划；事业心9.acknowledge承认;公认Thegovernmentwasforcedtoacknowledgethatitspolicyhadfailed.It’snowgenerallyacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.

acknowledge…as…公认…是;beacknowlegedas..被公认是…PeopleacknowlegedMandelaastheirleader.

对….表示感谢Thegovernmentwishestoacknowledgethesupportfromothercountries.9.acknowledge承认;公认10.keepsthup继续;不落后;保持Keepupthegoodwork.继续好好干.Slowdown..Dancycan’tkeepup.放慢速度,Dancy跟不上了.Keepupagoodmood.Keepupyourspirits保持好心情.keepupwith跟上Ihavesometroublekeepingupwiththerestofmyclassmates.11.fitin(withsb/sth)与…相适应;和…相处融洽AtfirstIfeltawkward,butsoonIlearnedtofitin.Larrydoesn’tseemtofitinwithotherchildren.10.keepsthup继续;不落后;保持12.paralleladj平行的;n.&v.与…相似;与…同时发生;

beparallelto与….平行Theroadandthecanalareparalleltoeachother.

havenoparallel;bewithoutparallel无可匹敌;没有可相比的事物

Thesocialrevolutionhasnoparallelinhistory.

inparallelwith与…同时;和…一起;并行

Theprivateorganizationworksinparallelwiththestateeducationsystem.

Theirsystemparallelsours.12.paralleladj平行的;13.settlein/into安顿下来;习惯(新环境)Howareyousettlingintothenewlife?Ihaven’tsettledmynewjob.14.outofthequestion不可能/

outofquestion毫无疑问

beyondquestion毋庸置疑

withoutquestion毫无疑问It’soutofthequestiontostudyabroad.13.settlein/into安顿下来;习惯(新环15.numbadj.麻木的;失去知觉的MyfingersaresonumbthatIcouldhardlywrite.

benumbwithshock/fear/terror惊呆/吓呆Ijuststoodthere,numbwithterror.benumbwithcold冻僵16.contradictvt.反驳;驳斥;相抵触;相矛盾

Alleveningherhusbandcontradictedeverythingshesaid.

Thetwostoriescontradictedeachother.17.makepreparationsfor为…做准备18.adjustto适应;习惯/adjustable可调节/整的15.numbadj.麻木的;失去知觉的Xielei,isagirlof21yearsold.6monthsago,She________aplaneforLondon.Itwas______________shehadleftherhomecountry.Whatshewantsistofinishabusiness___________inaUniversity.SheisaChinesestudentfittinginwell.Now,shehas___________thelifeandfeelsmuchmore________inEngland.WewishXieleiallthebestwithher__________.Keepitup!Xielei.boarded

thefirsttimequalificationgotusedtoenterpriseathomeFillintheblankswithwhatwehavelearnedinthisclass.Xielei,isagirlof21yeDiscoveringusefulWordsandexpressionsCompleteeachofthesentenceswithoneofthewordsinbracketsinitsproperform.Sara____________(acknowledge/acknowledgement)hermistakeandmadeanapologyimmediately.Thereport_____________(contradict/contradiction)whatwesawinourphysicslessonyesterday.The______________(recommend/recommendation)IwouldmakeisthatyouapplyforapassportandthenarrangetogetyourvisatoEnglandassoonaspossible.Iamtoo___________________(occupy/occupation)withmyownessayforthisseminartohelpyouwithyours.acknowledgedcontradictsrecommendationoccupiedDiscoveringusefulWordsande5.Thisnewvideophonewillmeetalmostallour___________________(require/requirement).6.Thechemist_______________(analyse/analysis)thecoffeeandfounditcontainedpoison.7.WatchingRugbymatchesgavememuch_________(comfort/comfortable)afterIbrokemylegandmissedplayingthegameforfourmonths.8.Afterfouryearsofstudy,youwillgain____________(qualified/qualification)inmarketingandhaveabachelor'sdegree.9.I'vegotlotsof______________(prepare/preparation)todoforthedinnerpartytonight.10.XieLeifoundshecould________(adjust/adjustment)totheroutineoftireinEnglandbecauseherhostfamilyweresohelpful.requirementanalysedcomfortqualificationpreparationadjust5.ThisnewvideophonewillmeCompletethispassagewiththewordsandphrasesbelowintheirproperforms.cafeteriamotherlandadjusttoidiomtutorrequirementdraftsubstituteroutineacademiclecturerecommendqueueoccupyfitinautonomousIhavestudiedforsixmc,nthsataBritishuniversity,and/eelthatIhave___________well________thelifeawayfrommy_______________.Iliveinstudentaccommodation.Aftereatingbreakfastatthe______________Igobyminibustotheuniversity___________hallsorthelibrary.Mytutor______________thatIonlyworkforsixhourseachdayandbehaveasa/an____________learner.adjustedtomotherlandcafeterialecturerecommendsautonomousCompletethispassagewiththeHethinksIshould___________someoptionalactivitiessuchasclubsforextra__________workonmyessays.IamnotsurewhetherIwillbeabletomeetthe_____________ofmycourseornot,asittakessolongformetodomywork.Takerevising_________ofmyessaysasanexample,it_______toomuchofmytime.However,my_____tellsmethatifIjoininmoresocialactivitieslwillimprovemyunderstandingofEnglish_____________.SoIspendsometimeinaclubintheafternoon.Intheevening.Iusually_____________formymealatthecafeteriaandthengohome.DayinanddayoutIfollowalmostthesame___________________.I___________quitewell.substituteacademicrequirementsdraftsoccupiestutoridiomsqueueroutinefitinHethinksIshould___________RevisingUsefulstructures—Non-RestrictiveAttributiveClauseRevising—Non-RestrictiveAt限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句限定性定语从句是句中不可缺少的组成部分，主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明，没有这种从句不影响主句意思完整.一般用逗号把主句和从句分开引导词：who,whom,whose,which,ofwhich,when,where等，不用that,不能省略引导词：

关系代词和关系副词，作宾语时一些关系代词可以省略一、限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句限定性定语从句是句中不可缺少1.Iwastheonlypersoninmyofficewhowasinvited.我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。试比较：2.Hisdog,whichwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.他的狗当时很老了,生病后就死了。3.YesterdayImetLiLei,whoseemedtobeverybusy.昨天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。(如果把从句部分去掉,整个句子的含义就变了),限定性定语从句(去掉从句,主句的意义仍然完整:他的狗生病死了。)非限定性定语从句(去掉从句,意义仍然完整:昨天我碰上李雷了。)非限定性定语从句1.Iwastheonlypersoninmy二.非限制性定语从句中的一些问题：a.非限制性定语从句中,指物时,用which而不用that。1)Football,whichisaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.2)Allthebooksthere,whichhavebeautifulpicturesinthem,werewrittenbyhim.b.

指人时主格用who,宾格用whom,物主格用whose(也可指物)。MissHowe,whomyoumetinthelibrary,isournewteacher.2)TheArabs,whoarefamousfortheirhorsesandcamels,usetheseanimalsforworkandinsports.3)LiMing,whosemotherhasbeenillfortwodays,isabsentfromschooltoday.二.非限制性定语从句中的一些问题：b.指人时主格用whoc.另外关系副词when(指时间),where(指地点)也可以引导非限制性定语从句(注意关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句);why不引导定语从句。1)Helivesinthecity,wherethereisahightower.2)ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,whenhewasborn.d.介词加关系代词也可以引导非限定性定语从句。1)WuDong,with

whomIwenttoseethefilm,enjoyeditverymuch.2)Herbag,inwhichsheputallherbooks,hasnotbeenfound.3)ThestoryabouttheLongMarch,ofwhichthisisanexample,arewellwritten.c.另外关系副词when(指时间),where(指地点三.as,which非限定性定语从句

由as,which引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句，相当于andthis或andthat。As一般放在句首,which在句中。Asweknow,smokingisharmfultoone’shealth.Thesunheatstheearth,whichisveryimportanttous.三.as,which非限定性定语从句Aswekn1.Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,___cameasasurprise.

A.it

B.that

C.which

D.he

此为非限定性从句,不能用that修饰,而用which.it和he都使后句成为句子,两个独立的句子不能单以逗号连接。况且选he句意不通。CExercises1.Alicereceivedaninvitatio2.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.

A.what

B.which

C.thatD.it

which可代替句子,用于非限定性定语从句,而what不可。that不能用于非限定性定语从句,it不为连词,使由逗号连接的两个句子并在一起在英语语法上行不通。

B2.Theweatherturnedoutt3.Itrainedhardyesterday,____preventedmefromgoingtothepark.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.it4.Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhomBD3.Itrainedhardyesterday,_5.Chinahasmanyrivers,____theChangjiangRiveristhelongest.A.whichB.inwhichC.amongwhichD.oneofwhichC6.A.Pisaisacity,___hasaleaningtower.B.Pisaisacity,____thereisaleaningtower.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.thereAC5.Chinahasmanyrivers,____7.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappyWhoB.whichC.thisD.what

8.Doyouknowthereason____hewaslate?

thatB.whichC.forwhatD.forwhichBD7.Dorothywasalwaysspeaking9.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,____writeswell.A.noneofwhichB.neitherofwhichC.noneofthemD.neitherofthemB9.Ihaveboughttwoballpens10.TheEnglishplay___mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhichC10.TheEnglishplay___myst2008全国高考真题回顾（福建卷）31.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich湖南卷）31.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_____arebeyondourcontrol.mostofthemB.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhatD.mostofthat2008全国高考真题回顾（福建卷）31.Bynine2008全国高考真题回顾（江苏卷）24.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which B.what C.that D.where(全国II)16.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that2008全国高考真题回顾（江苏卷）24.TheSci2008全国高考真题回顾（陕西卷）13.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,_________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich(四川卷)4.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadourfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhichB.inwhich

C.ofwhichD.fromwhich2008全国高考真题回顾（陕西卷）13.Theman2008全国高考真题回顾（浙江卷）8.Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.A.whomB.whereC.thatD.which（北京卷）28.I’llgiveyouyourfriend’shomeaddress,

Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2008全国高考真题回顾（浙江卷）8.Yesterda2008全国高考真题回顾（重庆卷）21.TheywillflytoWashington,___theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when(上海卷)38.Wewentthroughaperiod___communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.

A.which B.whose C.inwhich D.withwhich2008全国高考真题回顾（重庆卷）21.Theywirememberthelanguagepointsandgrammarfocus.Finishexercises1-4onpage41.Finishexerciseson81,WB.HomeworkrememberthelanguagepointsaLanguageStudyUnit5TravellingAbroadLanguageStudyUnit5Travelliboardvt.

qualificationn.

recommendvt.

comfortn.

substituten.

requirementn.acknowledgevt.

occupyv.

enterprisen.

succeedv.

commentn&v.上（船、飞机）取得资格推荐；介绍舒服；舒适；安慰代替品需要；需求承认；确认占领，使忙于事业计划；事业心成功；继任评论；批评Words:boardvt.上（船、飞机

1.习惯于2.全神贯注3.适应4.就……而言5.保持,继续做6.相适应7.无拘束8.安顿下来9.成功做某事10.与……有共同之处get/be/becomeusedtobeoccupiedwith/in...adjusttoasfarasoneisconcernedkeep(it)upfitinfeelathomesettleinsucceedindoingsth.have...incommonSetPhrasesget/be/becomeusedtoSetLanguagePointsLanguagee.g.boardaplane

搭乘飞机I’m_________withafriend.我向朋友提供食宿.boarding与board相关的短语：onboard(aship/atrain)goonboard(aship/atrain)ontheboardboardofhonor表状态表动作将在会上讨论光荣榜1.boardn.&v.1)上（船或别的交通工具）

2)n.木板,纸板,董事会,委员会

3)供食e.g.boardaplane搭乘飞2.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。Itisthe/one’sfirsttimethatsubject+havedoneItwasthefirsttimethatsubject+haddone这是我第一次来北京。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoBeijing.2.Itwasthefirsttimesheh辨析:thefirsttime与forthefirsttime

thefirsttime

(作n.或conj.)“当第一次做…时”

forthefirsttime

(介词短语作状语)“作为第一次”Practice:

Ithoughtherhonest___Imether。（2004NMET）A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime辨析:thefirsttime与forthefir3.WhenIgotlostandhadtoaskapasser-byfordirections,Ididn’talwaysunderstand.

getlost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有:

getexcited,

getmarried,gethurt,getpaid,getdressed,getdrunk.

当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白3.WhenIgotlostandhadto4.Xieleitoldmeshefeelsmuchmoreat

homeinEnglandnow，andwhathadseemedverystrangebeforenowappearsquitenormal.

谢蕾告诉我说，现在她在英国感到自在多了。以前认为似乎很怪的事，如今觉得似乎很正常了。feel/beathome:becomfortableasifonebelongswhereoneis(像在家一样)舒服自在。Shewas/feltquiteathome,becausesherecognizedfamiliarfaces.她感到很自在，因为她认出了熟悉的面孔。4.Xieleitoldmeshefeels5.It’snotjuststudythatisdifficult.

困难不仅仅在学习方面。Itis(was)被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分（此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语）Itisfromthesun

thatwegetlightandheat.

ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletterthatIunderstoodthetruestateofaffairs.1)Itwaslastnight___Iseethecomet.

A.thetime

B.when

C.that

D.which2)Itistenyears___MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.asCC5.It’snotjuststudythatis6.concernv.涉及，关系到,关心n.(1)关系或利害关系之事

(2)关心,担心

Don'tinterfereinwhatdoesn'tconcernyou.

别管与自己无关的事。

Ourlossesarebeginningtoconcernme.

我们的损失使我担心起来。习惯用法：showconcernforsb.关心某人havenoconcernwithsth.同某事没有关系beconcernedwith涉及，与……有关beconcernedabout/for/with…关心…so/asfaras…isconcerned.就……而言6.concern习惯用法：Sheisindifferenttoyourloveforsheshowsnoconcernforyou.她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。

Ihavenoconcernwithyourfamilydispute.你的家庭纠纷与我无关。

Hewassuspectedtobeconcernedwiththebriberycase.他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。Themotherwassoconcernedforherhospitalizedsonthatshekeptawakeforseveralnights.

这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子,几夜没有合眼。AsfarasI'mconcerned,IshouldliketosayIamnotinfavoroftheplan.就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。Sheisindifferenttoyourlov7.occupyv.占领，占用，使忙于；使从事归纳拓展beoccupiedindoingsth．忙于做某事occupyoneselfwith／indoingsth忙于……；专心于……bedeeplyoccupiedinthinking陷入深思befullyoccupied忙得不可开交7.occupy8.enterprisen.事业，计划；事业心归纳拓展buildanenterprise创办一个企业conduct／manageanenterprise经营一家企业amanofenterprise富有进取心的人aspiritofenterprise进取精神8.enterprisen.事业，计划；事业心9.acknowledge承认;公认Thegovernmentwasforcedtoacknowledgethatitspolicyhadfailed.It’snowgenerallyacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.

acknowledge…as…公认…是;beacknowlegedas..被公认是…PeopleacknowlegedMandelaastheirleader.

对….表示感谢Thegovernmentwishestoacknowledgethesupportfromothercountries.9.acknowledge承认;公认10.keepsthup继续;不落后;保持Keepupthegoodwork.继续好好干.Slowdown..Dancycan’tkeepup.放慢速度,Dancy跟不上了.Keepupagoodmood.Keepupyourspirits保持好心情.keepupwith跟上Ihavesometroublekeepingupwiththerestofmyclassmates.11.fitin(withsb/sth)与…相适应;和…相处融洽AtfirstIfeltawkward,butsoonIlearnedtofitin.Larrydoesn’tseemtofitinwithotherchildren.10.keepsthup继续;不落后;保持12.paralleladj平行的;n.&v.与…相似;与…同时发生;

beparallelto与….平行Theroadandthecanalareparalleltoeachother.

havenoparallel;bewithoutparallel无可匹敌;没有可相比的事物

Thesocialrevolutionhasnoparallelinhistory.

inparallelwith与…同时;和…一起;并行

Theprivateorganizationworksinparallelwiththestateeducationsystem.

Theirsystemparallelsours.12.paralleladj平行的;13.settlein/into安顿下来;习惯(新环境)Howareyousettlingintothenewlife?Ihaven’tsettledmynewjob.14.outofthequestion不可能/

outofquestion毫无疑问

beyondquestion毋庸置疑

withoutquestion毫无疑问It’soutofthequestiontostudyabroad.13.settlein/into安顿下来;习惯(新环15.numbadj.麻木的;失去知觉的MyfingersaresonumbthatIcouldhardlywrite.

benumbwithshock/fear/terror惊呆/吓呆Ijuststoodthere,numbwithterror.benumbwithcold冻僵16.contradictvt.反驳;驳斥;相抵触;相矛盾

Alleveningherhusbandcontradictedeverythingshesaid.

Thetwostoriescontradictedeachother.17.makepreparationsfor为…做准备18.adjustto适应;习惯/adjustable可调节/整的15.numbadj.麻木的;失去知觉的Xielei,isagirlof21yearsold.6monthsago,She________aplaneforLondon.Itwas______________shehadleftherhomecountry.Whatshewantsistofinishabusiness___________inaUniversity.SheisaChinesestudentfittinginwell.Now,shehas___________thelifeandfeelsmuchmore________inEngland.WewishXieleiallthebestwithher__________.Keepitup!Xielei.boarded

thefirsttimequalificationgotusedtoenterpriseathomeFillintheblankswithwhatwehavelearnedinthisclass.Xielei,isagirlof21yeDiscoveringusefulWordsandexpressionsCompleteeachofthesentenceswithoneofthewordsinbracketsinitsproperform.Sara____________(acknowledge/acknowledgement)hermistakeandmadeanapologyimmediately.Thereport_____________(contradict/contradiction)whatwesawinourphysicslessonyesterday.The______________(recommend/recommendation)IwouldmakeisthatyouapplyforapassportandthenarrangetogetyourvisatoEnglandassoonaspossible.Iamtoo___________________(occupy/occupation)withmyownessayforthisseminartohelpyouwithyours.acknowledgedcontradictsrecommendationoccupiedDiscoveringusefulWordsande5.Thisnewvideophonewillmeetalmostallour___________________(require/requirement).6.Thechemist_______________(analyse/analysis)thecoffeeandfounditcontainedpoison.7.WatchingRugbymatchesgavememuch_________(comfort/comfortable)afterIbrokemylegandmissedplayingthegameforfourmonths.8.Afterfouryearsofstudy,youwillgain____________(qualified/qualification)inmarketingandhaveabachelor'sdegree.9.I'vegotlotsof______________(prepare/preparation)todoforthedinnerpartytonight.10.XieLeifoundshecould________(adjust/adjustment)totheroutineoftireinEnglandbecauseherhostfamilyweresohelpful.requirementanalysedcomfortqualificationpreparationadjust5.ThisnewvideophonewillmeCompletethispassagewiththewordsandphrasesbelowintheirproperforms.cafeteriamotherlandadjusttoidiomtutorrequirementdraftsubstituteroutineacademiclecturerecommendqueueoccupyfitinautonomousIhavestudiedforsixmc,nthsataBritishuniversity,and/eelthatIhave___________well________thelifeawayfrommy_______________.Iliveinstudentaccommodation.Aftereatingbreakfastatthe______________Igobyminibustotheuniversity___________hallsorthelibrary.Mytutor______________thatIonlyworkforsixhourseachdayandbehaveasa/an____________learner.adjustedtomotherlandcafeterialecturerecommendsautonomousCompletethispassagewiththeHethinksIshould___________someoptionalactivitiessuchasclubsforextra__________workonmyessays.IamnotsurewhetherIwillbeabletomeetthe_____________ofmycourseornot,asittakessolongformetodomywork.Takerevising_________ofmyessaysasanexample,it_______toomuchofmytime.However,my_____tellsmethatifIjoininmoresocialactivitieslwillimprovemyunderstandingofEnglish_____________.SoIspendsometimeinaclubintheafternoon.Intheevening.Iusually_____________formymealatthecafeteriaandthengohome.DayinanddayoutIfollowalmostthesame___________________.I___________quitewell.substituteacademicrequirementsdraftsoccupiestutoridiomsqueueroutinefitinHethinksIshould___________RevisingUsefulstructures—Non-RestrictiveAttributiveClauseRevising—Non-RestrictiveAt限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句限定性定语从句是句中不可缺少的组成部分，主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明，没有这种从句不影响主句意思完整.一般用逗号把主句和从句分开引导词：who,whom,whose,which,ofwhich,when,where等，不用that,不能省略引导词：

关系代词和关系副词，作宾语时一些关系代词可以省略一、限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句限定性定语从句是句中不可缺少1.Iwastheonlypersoninmyofficewhowasinvited.我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。试比较：2.Hisdog,whichwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.他的狗当时很老了,生病后就死了。3.YesterdayImetLiLei,whoseemedtobeverybusy.昨天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。(如果把从句部分去掉,整个句子的含义就变了),限定性定语从句(去掉从句,主句的意义仍然完整:他的狗生病死了。)非限定性定语从句(去掉从句,意义仍然完整:昨天我碰上李雷了。)非限定性定语从句1.Iwastheonlypersoninmy二.非限制性定语从句中的一些问题：a.非限制性定语从句中,指物时,用which而不用that。1)Football,whichisaveryinte