Module3Unit3精讲课件-外研版八年级英语上册

Module3SportsUnit3Languageinuse1.Curriculumwords:baseball;volleyball;beat;careless;practice;pleased;hurt;relaxing5.Sentences：1

—A+谓语+more+多音节形容词/部分双音节形容词/副词+than+B.

2—…+be+比较级+thananyother+单数可数名词+in…

2.Usefulexpressions:than3.Functions：多音节形容词比较级、副词比较级4.Grammar：形容词的比较级、副词比较级LearningObjectivesboringcheapdifficulteasyexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxing

WorkinparisA:What’syourfavouritesport?B:Myfavouritesportisswimming.It’sexciting.Tabletennisismoreexcitingthancycling.Comparethesports.Basketballisthanfootball.moreexcitingSwimmingisthan

gymnastics.morepopularmorerelaxingRunningisthan

swimming.moreboringVolleyballisthantennis.more

excitingBaseballis

thanbasketball.more

tiringComparativedegreedangerousdifficultexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxingmoredangerousmoredifficultmoreexcitingmoreexpensivemorepopularmorerelaxingSummary①：部分双音节和多音节的形容词比较级部分双音节和多音节形容词：一般这类形容词的比较级是在其前加more构成。例如：dangerousdifficultexcitingexpensivefriendlyfamousboringmoredangerousmoredifficultmoreexcitingmoreexpensivemorefriendlymorefamousmoreboring1.以ing结尾的形容词。2.以ful结尾的形容词。3.以ed结尾的形容词。4.多音节的形容词。（三个或三个以上音节构成的单词，我们把他们称为多音节，如：popular就是多音节单词多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级需要在其前加more构成。前面加more构成比较级的形容词一般有以下几种情况：tiring–moretiringboring–moreboringcareful---morecarefulwonderful---morewonderfultired---moretiredbored----moreboredpopular–morepopulardifficult—moredifficult1)Footballis_____________thanbaseballinmostcountries.在很多国家，足球比棒球更流行。2)Nothingis______________thanplayingtennis.没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。3)It’s______________topractiseinwinter(thaninsummer).冬季训练（要比夏季训练）难度更大。morepopularmoreenjoyablemoredifficult口诀：比较级有规律,词尾加上-er两兄弟;要是以e来结尾,只有小二(r)跟上去;重读闭音节词要牢记,双写千万别忘记;要是“辅音+y”来结尾,小艾(i)要把y来替,再加-er两兄弟;多音节词加上m-o-r-e,你看这样多容易。②：副词1)Sheplaysthepiano_______.

她钢琴弹得很糟。badly2)I’m_______tiredafterlastnight’stennismatch.

昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。3)Theteacherspeaksvery________and__________.

这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。slowlyreallycarefully位置：副词（adv)在动词之后功能：副词修饰动词、形容词和副词。变形规则:副词=形容词+ly如：slow,careless,qielt,strong

careful+ly→carefully

quick+ly→quicklysafe+ly→safelybusy+ly→busilyheavy+ly→heavily需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如:fast,early,late等。副词比较级构成规则构成方法原级比较级特殊

单音节及个别双音节词，在词尾加-er大多数副词在原级前加more

hardlatefastearlyharderlaterfasterearlieroftenquicklyslowlymoreoftenmorequicklymoreslowly原级比较级good/wellbad/badlymany/muchlittlefarbetterworsemorelessfarther（距离）futher形容词、副词比较级的不规则变化Weshouldstudyfurtheraftergraduation.Wemustgetfurtherinformationtofinishtheproject.further表示“更进一步的…”MrSmithstandsfartherthanMsking.farther表示地点/距离上的“更远”1234Yourbikeisolderthanmine.I’molderthanyou.Heismyelderbrother.older指“较旧的、年纪较大的”elder指“年长的、资格老的”Sheisanelderteacher.

Themoreyougojogging,thelongeryouwillrunandthehealthieryouwillfeel.

你慢跑的次数越多，长度越长，那么你就会越健康。

“themore…,themore…”“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”，Themorehegets,themorehewants.他越来越贪（他得到的越多，就越想要）。Themorecarefullyyoudrive,thesaferitis.开车越小心越好。The

higher

the

ground

is,

the

thinner

theair

becomes.

离地面越高，空气就越稀薄。The

harder

he

worked,

the

more

he

got.

他工作越努力，得到的就越多。

P23A2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Wetrained

(hard)thisyearthanlastyear.2.Theteamplayed

(well)onSaturdaythanonTuesday.harderbetter3.Theypracticed

(carefully)thisweekthanlastweek.4.playingfootballis

(exciting)thanwatchingit.5.Playingtennisis

(expensive)thanswimming.morecarefullymoreexcitingmoreexpensiveExerciseMysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanme.2.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch_______(clean)now.3.—Whichoneisyourbrother?

—The_________(strong)ofthetwo.4.It’sgoodforyourhealthtodo_______(much)sports.5.Thisstorybookis______________(interesting)thanthatone.Ilikeit.6.Thisruleristooshort.Doyouhavea______(long)one?Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.oldercleanerstrongermoreExercisemoreinterestinglonger7.TheweatherinGuangzhouis_________(warm)thanthatinBeijing.8.Myfatheris_______(busy)thanmymother.Heoftenarriveshomelate.9.—Whatabouttheredskirt