湖北省武汉市洪山区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

洪山区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷洪山区教育科学研究院命制2022.1.11亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下而的注意事项。本卷共4页，7大题，满分120分。考试月时120分钟2.答题前，请将你的姓名、班级、学校填在试卷和答题卡相应的位置。3.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。4.答非选择题时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。答在”试卷”上5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩！第I卷选择题(共85分)第一部分听力部分(满分25分)一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Excellent.B.No,hecan’t.C.Thatsoundsgreat.2.A.Halfacup.B.Bytrain.C.Three.3.A.Studymath.B.Anengineer.C.Sure.4.A.Twiceaweek.B.Verywell.C.Tina.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.WhendidthemangettoBeijing?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.6.WhowenttoShanghaithissummervacation?A.Jack.B.Jack’sbrother.C.Thegirl.7.Whydidn’tBengototheparty?A.Becauseheforgotit.B.Becausehewasnotfree.C.Becausehefelttired.8.WhatcanweknowaboutLinda?A.Shewillholdapartyathome.B.Shealwaysfeelswell.C.Sheshouldhavearest.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Abookseller.B.Alibrarian.C.Awaiter.10.Whenmaythefirstclassstart?A.7:00.B.7:15.C.7:30.11.Whogothurtintheaccident?A.Tony.B.Rosa.C.Mary.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theywillgotothezooifitdoesn’traintomorrow.B.Theywon’tgotothezoobecauseoftherainyday.C.Theywillbetoobusytogotothezootomorrow.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下而一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.WhatisTara’sbrotherprobably?A.Asinger.B.Aplayer.C.Adoctor.14.WhendidTara’sbrotherbreakhisfoot?A.Yesterday.B.Thisweek.C.Lastweek.15.Whatshouldn’tTara’sbrotherdoforayear?A.Walk.B.Playbasketball.C.Playsoccer.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.17.Howlongdoesaschoordaylast?.A.About8hours.、B.About6hours.C.About4hours.18.WhatcanweknowaboutTom?A.Hisuncledriveshimtotheschooleveryday.B.Heisagoodboyatschool.C.Healwaysmakesadifferencetohisfriends.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whatdayisittoday?A.WednesdayB.Thursday.C.Friday.20.Whowillgotothecinemawiththemantomorrow?A.Theman’ssisterB.Thewoman.C.Theman’sfriend.21.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00p.m.onThursday.B.At7:00p.m.onFriday.C.At8:00p.m.onFriday.22.Whydoesthewomantreatthemantoaspecialdinner?A.She’slearnedanewChinesedish.B.Shewantstoshowoffhercooking.C.ShewantstotryanewJapanesedish.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhydidBobgotothehotel?A.Togetthemoneyback.B.TosayhellotoJim.C.ToworkforJim.24.HowdidBobknowthatJimwasin?A.Jim’sshoeswereoutsidehisroom.B.HesawJimfromthewindow.C.Jimwasspeakingintheroom.25.WhatdoyouthinkofJim?A.Hewasn’tkind.B.Hewasn’tsmart.C.Hewasn’tunderstanding.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。1.—It’sreallykindofyoutohelpme!—________.A.Allright B.Mypleasure C.It’sOK D.Nevermind2.—Mikeis________thanyouright?—Yes,butheisthebestrunnerinourclass.A.heavier B.morefamous C.richer D.morepopular3.—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwillctertainlylose.—_______.Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.A.Forgetit! B.Comeon! C.I’msorry. D.Pardonme?4.—CanIhelpyou,madam?—Yes,IboughtthiswatchherelastSunday,butit________.A.didn’twork B.won’twork C.doesn’twork D.isn’tworking5.—DoesTimtellyouifhe________tomorrow?—No,hedoesn’t.Butifhe________,I’llcallyou.A.willcome;willcome B.willcome;comesC.comes;comes D.comes;willcome6.—Excuseme!Couldyoupleasemoveyourbikealittle?It’s________theway.—Sorry,I’lldoitatonce.A.on B.by C.in D.along7.—Howisyourbusinessthesedays?Manystoresclosedafterthevirusbrokeout.—Yes.Itisgettingworse.Butwestilllivein________thatthingsmightbebetter.A.resolution B.promise C.fact D.hope8.—Agoodteachercanalways________theloveoflearninginstudents.—Ican’tagreemore.A.plant B.decide C.send D.lose9.—You________becarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!—OK.Iwill.A.can B.should C.need D.may10.Weallknowthatthe________temperatureofapersonisabout37degrees.A.available B.possible C.common D.normal11.—Youdon’tlookfine.Whathappened?—WhenIhadmylunch,Isatatthetablewithsmokerson________sideofme.A.both B.all C.either D.neither12.—Ourplancaneasily________ifwedon’tthinkitcarefully.—Sowemustthinkitover.A.falldown B.writedown C.takedown D.cutdown13.—MayIhaveatalkwithoneofyoursportsreporters?—Sorry,butallofthemareoutto________themaineventsoftheday.A.catch B.touch C.cover D.follow14.—CouldIaskyourneighborsforhelp,Lucy?—I’mafraidnot.I________knowthem.A.only B.hardly C.seldom D.just15.—Doyouknow________second-handsmoke?—Tokeepusingoodhealth.A.howshouldwestop B.whyshouldwestopC.howweshouldstop D.whyweshouldstop三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onecoldwintermorning,Maryandherdadwalkedtothesupermarket.“I’mreally____16____winter.”saidMary,blowinghernose.Whentheypassedtheirneighbor’shouse,Mary____17____toseeMr.Hillthroughthewindow.Mr.Hillwavedto(招手)them,thenMaryandherdadwavedback.“Mr.Hillloveshisgarden.”saidMary,“IthinkMr.Hill____18____springwouldcomesoontoo.”“Yeah!”Dadnodded,“Well,thiswinterisreallyahardtimeforhim.”Mr.Hillhadthe____19____springflowergardenintheirtown.Hisgardenwasalways____20____withbeautifultulips(郁金香)anddaffodils(水仙花)inspring.Mr.Hillalwaysworkedforhoursinhisgarden____21____incoldwinter.Butnowhehadtostayathomealldaybecausehewasintrouble(麻烦)—he____22____hislegontheicyroadlastweek.“Hemustwanttoseesomeflowers.Butthereisnothinginhisgardennow.”Maryfeltquite____23____forMr.Hill.Atthesupermarket,Maryhelpedherdadgetmilk,breadandcarrots.Atlast,Dadsaid,“Nowyoumay____24____somethingforyourself.”Justthen,something____25____Mary’seyes.“Dad,look,daffodils!Theyaresobeautiful!”shecried,“Iwantthem.Itmay____26____alottoMr.Hill!Marywassohappyandshebelievedshehadmadeagreat____27____.WhentheygottoMr.Hill’shouse,Maryrangthedoorbell.Mr.Hill____28____thedoor.HisfacelituplikethesunwhenMaryhandedhimtheflowers.Thesemagicflowers____29____puttheoldmaninhighspirits(兴高采烈)!“Whatawonderfulwinter____30____!”hecried,“Youhavebroughtmespring!”16.A.interestedin B.kindto C.angrywith D.tiredof17.A.happened B.refused C.tried D.pointed18.A.wonders B.wishes C.decides D.plans19.A.biggest B.richest C.prettiest D.easiest20.A.filled B.planted C.mixed D.put21.A.still B.even C.also D.just22.A.shook B.hit C.cut D.broke23.A.worried B.serious C.sorry D.enjoyable24.A.accept B.choose C.send D.serve25.A.caught B.saw C.fell D.ran26.A.act B.care· C.trouble D.mean27.A.try B.decision C.mistake D.promise28.A.replied B.closed C.answered D.covered29.A.meaningfully B.hardly C.probably D.truly30.A.surprise B.joke C.plan D.invitation四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。ALIFESTYLENov.5,2021NevergohungrywithbuffetsDidyougotoabuffetrestaurant(自助餐厅)?Youcaneatasmuchasyouwantforonelowpriceattheseplaces.Sadly,manyoftheserestaurantshaveclosedintheUSbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Atbuffetrestaurants,peoplehavetoshareoneservingarea(区域)whentheygettheirfood,whichmakesiteasierforillnesstogoeverywhere.Butforalongtime;theywerequitepopular,reportedbyChinaDaily.“Buffet’’istheFrenchwordforsideboard—alongcupboard(橱柜)thatpeopleusedtoservefoodanddisplay(展示)servingdishes.Laterpeopleusedthewordtodescribeanewdiningconcept(理念):servingyourselffromawideselectionofdishes,includingsoups,salads,andotherdishesthatareeasytoshare.MostbuffetrestaurantsintheUSare“allyoucaneat”—thatis,youpayonepriceandcangetbacktothebuffettableforseconds,thirds,orevenfourths!LiuMing,acollegestudentinAmerica,said,“Infact,oneofmyfirstexperienceswithChinesefoodwasatabuffet.ChinesebuffetsareverycommonintheUS.EveninthesmalltownwhereIwenttocollege,theywerethreedifferentChinesebuffetrestaurants.Iwouldoftengotherewithmyfriendsonweekends.Wewouldpayjusteightdollarstoeatplateafterplateofkungpaochicken,gingerbeefandeggrolls.Forkidslikeuswhodidn’thavemuchmoney,theChinesebuffetwasalifesaver.”“HereinChina,IsometimesgotoaSundbuffetatafancy(高档的)hotel.It’sabitexpensivebutwhenIgo,Icaneatasmuchsteak(牛排)andshrimp(虾)asIwant.”headds.ShanghaiStar31.Fromthematerialabove,wecanknowthat________,A.thephotoisprovidedbyXinhua B.thenewscomesfromFOODsectionC.ChinaDailyreportedthenewsafterShanghaiStar D.ManyrestaurantsintheUSclosedonNov.5202132.WhydidmanybuffetrestaurantscloseintheUS?A.Theyservedfoodathighprices. B.Peoplelostinterestineatingatbuffets.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughfood. D.COVID-19madethemunsafe.33.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.Whattheword“buffet”mean. B.Whybuffetrestaurantswerepopular.C.Wherebuffetrestaurantsfirstappeared. D.Howdishesaredisplayedinbuffetrestaurants.34.WhatdoweknowaboutChinesebuffetrestaurantsintheUS?A.TheyservebothChineseandAmericanfood. B.It’sexpensivetoeatattheserestaurants.C.Theydon’tmakemuchmoney. D.TherearemanyChinesebuffetrestaurantsintheUS.35.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?A.Alifestyle. B.Adiningexperience.C.Whatbuffetrestaurantsare. D.Afamousbuffetrestaurant.BAUberdriverstoppedherworkdaysoshecouldhelpanewmotherwithasickchild.Nicole’ssonJohnHenrywasbornlastmonthwithararediseasecalledcongenitaldiaphragmatichernia(先天性横膈疝气).Nicoleandherhusband,wholiveinKansasCity,getintouchwithdoctorsfromMinnesotaandMissourihopingtofindadoctorwhocouldtreatJohnHenryforthecondition(状况)—buttonoavail.Luckily,Nicolemanagedtogetintouchwith“thebestdoctorintheworldforthiscondition”inSt.Petersburg,Florida-soshetravelledallthewaytogivehernewbornsonafightingchance.AfterNicolesentJohnHenrytothehospital,shefeltsadandaloneinthenewstate,althoughsheknewthatshehadtoleaveherson’ssideinordertobuyhimsomenewclothes.AfterorderingaUberridetothenearbychildren’sclothingstore,shewaspickedupby(被接)awomannamedBelinda.ShortlyafterNicolegotintoBelinda’scar,thenewmothercouldn’thelpbuttoldherheartbreakingstory.“Shetoldmeherstory,”Belindasaid.“ShewasintearsmanytimesandIwasreallyworriedabouther.”RatherthansimplydroppingNicoleoffatthestore,however,Belindaparkedthecaranddecidedtogowithherpassengerintothestore.“Shewaslike‘I’mgoingtohelpyoubuysomeclothesforyourson.’Iaskedher,‘Areyouserious?’Ican’tevenimagine,”saidNicole.“Forthisstrangertogocompletelyoutofherway-stopwhatshewasdoingandstopmakingmoney-tocometobewithmeforsomehourswhileweshoppedtogether,thatwasjustunbelievable.”36.Theunderlinedphrase“tonoavail”inPara.2means________.A.Henry’sconditionbecameworseB.thedoctordidn’twanttotreatJohnHenryC.thecouplelostallhopeoffindingadoctorD.thecoupledidn’tfindthedoctortheywanted37.BelindahelpedNicoleafterhearingherstoryby________.A.givingherafreeride B.goingshoppingwithherforhoursC.buyingnewclothesforher D.tryingtoaskmorepeopletohelp38.Accordingtothestory,weknowthat________.A.NicolefeltworriedbecauseofthesickchildB.BelindabecamefamousafterhelpingNicoleC.BelindaaskedNicoletotellherstoryD.Belindadidn’twanttogowithNicoleatfirst39.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.theUberdriverwasnotbusythatdayB.thenewbornbabybecamehealthyatlastC.theUberdriver’sactionmayhelpalotD.NicolehasfoundthebestdoctorwiththehelpoftheUberdriver40.Thepurposeofthispassageistocallonpeople________.A.tocaremoreabouttheirhealth B.tospeakhighlyofthedriver’skindnessC.tofeelsorryforthehelplessmother D.todothesamethingasthedriverdidCThatday,Watsonwonhismostimportantgameandbecameachessmaster(大师).Hegotthesilvercup.“Itisn’trightlymine.”hesaid,holdingthecup.Thenhetoldusthestorywhichhappenedtwoyearsago.“Afamilywasstayingatmyhotel.WhenMrs.White,themother,learnedthatIcouldplaychess,sheaskedmetoteachheryoungson,Dan-Danwasonlytenyearsold.”“Well,asyoucanguess,Iwasn’ttoohappy.Aplayeralwayslikeshisopponent(对手)toplayaswellashedoes.ButbecauseIhadnothingspecialtodo,Iagreed.Weplacedtheboard(棋盘)inthegarden.Thenthegamebegan.Ihopeditwouldendassoonaspossible.”“ButIsoonknewthatDanwasnotjustalearner.Aftertenminutes,hissistercameoutsideandbegantoplaytennisagainstawall.Theboyseemedtoloseinterestinourgame.Hemovedapiece(棋子)withoutcare,andthenrantohissister.‘Callmewhenyouareready,sir.’hesaid,”“Istudiedtheboard,andfoundhedrovemeintothecorner.Butitseemedsoeasytohim:aquickmove,thentennis,backtotheboard,thenbacktohissister.”“Finally,Hebeatme,Oh,soeasily,injusttwenty-eightminutes.““Today,IhadachancetouseDan’sskills(技巧),andtheyhelpedmewiththiscup.Tohim,ofcourse,itisonlyoneofahundred,orperhapsathousand,winninggames.”41.Watsonsaid“Itisn’trightlymine”perhapsbecausehe________.A.didn’tlikethesilvercupB.justwantedtowinagoldencupC.wonthegamebyusingayoungboy’sskillsD.thoughtthegamewasjustanormalone42.Watsonwasn’thappytoteachtheboybecausehe________.A.wasverybusyatthattime B.wasn’tgoodatplayingchessC.didn’tliketheboyandhisfamily D.wantedtoplaychesswithstrongopponents43.WhatcanweknowaboutDan?A.Hedidmuchbetterinplayingtennisthanchess.B.Hedidn’twanttoplaychesswithWatson.C.Hecouldplaychessverywellthoughhewasyoung.D.HetriedhisbesttobeatWatson.44.WhatcanweNOTlearnfromthepassage?A.Watsonranahotelwhenhemetthefamily.B.Danwasnotinterestedinchessatall.C.Watsonthoughthecouldwinthegamequicklyatfirst.D.WatsonlearnedalotfromDaninthegame.45.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.TheRealWinner B.AnImportantChessGameC.MySilverCup D.NeverTooLateToLearn第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的）lookfor/healthy/traditional/celebrate/lookthrough/reporter/waited46.Thesedays,mostAmericans________Thanksgivingbyhavingabigmealwiththeirfamily.47.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat________foodonspecialholidays.48.In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaper________andliveinShanghai.49.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelp________peopleindanger.50We________overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.六、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。Onesunnymorning,Einstein’sassistanttoldhim,“Someonewantstoinviteyoutomakeaspeechd___51___theweekendandthereward(报酬)is10,000dollars.”ButEinsteinr___52___“IpromisedSophiethatIwouldhelpherwithhermath.”“Can’tyoucutdownonhelpingheronce?”theassistantcouldn’ts____53____thisandasked.“No,I’mstillthinkingofhercandy.”Einsteinsaidwithasmile.“Washercandysosweet?”saidtheassistantins____54____.Sophiewasonlyalittlegirlandsheoftenp___55___Einsteinsomeofhercandy.Thatday,seeingEinsteincomebackfromSophie’shappily,theassistantw____56____whyhewashappy.Einsteintoldhim“Today,Sophie’steacherthoughthighlyofhergreatprogress(进步),sayingthatshehadane___57___teacher.Theyounggirlwasalsosopleasedthatshegavememorecandy,withdifferentkindsofs___58___,likestars,heartsandsoon.Isn’titanexcitingthing?”Einsteincouldalwaysfindhishappinesst___59___thesimplethings.Intheworld-famousscientist’seyestheyounggirl’ssunnysmileandc___60___candywerethesweetestspring.七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分)61.假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom听说了”双减”政策，想要了解你的生活。请你根据提示给他写一封信。要点如下：1.以前放学早，周末培训多；2.现在作业少，生活丰富；3.空闲时间上足球课，去博物馆了解历史；4.打算自学计算机科学，帮助分担家务；5.补充一两点个人看法。注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数：60-80；3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：after-schoolclasses课后培训班colorfuladj.丰富的historyn.历史DearTom,I’mwritingtotellyouthechangesinmylife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua洪山区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷洪山区教育科学研究院命制2022.1.11亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下而的注意事项。本卷共4页，7大题，满分120分。考试月时120分钟2.答题前，请将你的姓名、班级、学校填在试卷和答题卡相应的位置。3.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。4.答非选择题时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。答在”试卷”上5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩！第I卷选择题(共85分)第一部分听力部分(满分25分)一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Excellent.B.No,hecan’t.C.Thatsoundsgreat.2.A.Halfacup.B.Bytrain.C.Three.3.A.Studymath.B.Anengineer.C.Sure.4.A.Twiceaweek.B.Verywell.C.Tina.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.WhendidthemangettoBeijing?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.6.WhowenttoShanghaithissummervacation?A.Jack.B.Jack’sbrother.C.Thegirl.7.Whydidn’tBengototheparty?A.Becauseheforgotit.B.Becausehewasnotfree.C.Becausehefelttired.8.WhatcanweknowaboutLinda?A.Shewillholdapartyathome.B.Shealwaysfeelswell.C.Sheshouldhavearest.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Abookseller.B.Alibrarian.C.Awaiter.10.Whenmaythefirstclassstart?A.7:00.B.7:15.C.7:30.11.Whogothurtintheaccident?A.Tony.B.Rosa.C.Mary.12Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theywillgotothezooifitdoesn’traintomorrow.B.Theywon’tgotothezoobecauseoftherainyday.C.Theywillbetoobusytogotothezootomorrow.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下而一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.WhatisTara’sbrotherprobably?A.Asinger.B.Aplayer.C.Adoctor.14.WhendidTara’sbrotherbreakhisfoot?A.Yesterday.B.Thisweek.C.Lastweek.15.Whatshouldn’tTara’sbrotherdoforayear?A.Walk.B.Playbasketball.C.Playsoccer.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.17.Howlongdoesaschoordaylast?.A.About8hours.、B.About6hours.C.About4hours.18.WhatcanweknowaboutTom?A.Hisuncledriveshimtotheschooleveryday.B.Heisagoodboyatschool.C.Healwaysmakesadifferencetohisfriends.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whatdayisittoday?A.WednesdayB.Thursday.C.Friday.20.Whowillgotothecinemawiththemantomorrow?A.Theman’ssisterB.Thewoman.C.Theman’sfriend.21.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00p.m.onThursday.B.At7:00p.m.onFriday.C.At8:00p.m.onFriday.22.Whydoesthewomantreatthemantoaspecialdinner?A.She’slearnedanewChinesedish.B.Shewantstoshowoffhercooking.C.ShewantstotryanewJapanesedish.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhydidBobgotothehotel?A.Togetthemoneyback.B.TosayhellotoJim.C.ToworkforJim.24.HowdidBobknowthatJimwasin?A.Jim’sshoeswereoutsidehisroom.B.HesawJimfromthewindow.C.Jimwasspeakingintheroom.25.WhatdoyouthinkofJim?A.Hewasn’tkind.B.Hewasn’tsmart.C.Hewasn’tunderstanding.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。1.—It’sreallykindofyoutohelpme!—________.A.Allright B.Mypleasure C.It’sOK D.Nevermind【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你帮助我真是太好了！——我的荣幸。考查交际用语。Allright好吧，作对方建议或劝告的应答语；Mypleasure不客气，用于已经帮了别人，别人感谢时的回答；It’sOK没关系；Nevermind不要紧，作对方抱歉的礼貌应答；根据“It’sreallykindofyoutohelpme”可知此处回应帮助别人后的感谢。故选B。2.—Mikeis________thanyou,right?—Yes,butheisthebestrunnerinourclass.A.heavier B.morefamous C.richer D.morepopular【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike比你重是吗？——是的，但是他是我们班里跑步最好的。考查形容词比较级。heavier更重；morefamous更有名；richer更富有；morepopular更受欢迎。根据“butheisthebestrunnerinourclass.”可知，Mike跑步非常好，因此第一句表示的应该是体重的比较更符合语境。故选A。3.—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwillctertainlylose.—_______.Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.A.Forgetit! B.Comeon! C.I’msorry. D.Pardonme?【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这场比赛对我来说太难了。我一定会输的。——加油！在你尝试之前，你不应该说不。A.Forgetit!算了吧，表达不用谢，不要挂在心上；B.Comeon!加把劲，用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员，意为：加油；C.I’msorry.表示道歉，意为：对不起；很抱歉。D.Pardonme?原谅我，请再说一次；当别人说话你没听清楚时，请求对方再说一遍时，你就可以说Pardonme？根据Thegameistoohardforme.和句子Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.可知，这是比赛之前的鼓励的语言，因此选择Comeon!加油；用于鼓励队员。故选B。4.—CanIhelpyou,madam?—Yes,IboughtthiswatchherelastSunday,butit________.A.didn’twork B.won’twork C.doesn’twork D.isn’tworking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我能帮助你吗，女士？——好的，我上周天在这买了这个手表，但是它坏了。考查动词时态。根据“IboughtthiswatchherelastSunday,butit…”可知，是上周日买的手表，但是现在坏了，因此时态用一般现在时，答题空应填一般现在时的否定句，因主语是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形work。故选C。5.—DoesTimtellyouifhe________tomorrow?—No,hedoesn’t.Butifhe________,I’llcallyou.A.willcome;willcome B.willcome;comesC.comes;comes D.comes;willcome【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——蒂姆告诉你他明天会来吗？——不，他没有。但如果他来，我会打电话给你。考查宾语从句、条件状语从句。空格1是if引导的宾语从句，遵循“主现从不限”的原则，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时，排除C和D；空格2是if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，可知用一般现在时，排除A。故选B。6.—Excuseme!Couldyoupleasemoveyourbikealittle?It’s________theway.—Sorry,I’lldoitatonce.A.on B.by C.in D.along【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起！请你把自行车挪一下好吗？它挡道了。——对不起，我马上去做。

考查介词辨析。on在……上面；by通过；in在……里面；along沿着。根据“Couldyoupleasemoveyourbikealittle”可知自行车挡道了，intheway“挡路”，是固定短语，故选C。7.—Howisyourbusinessthesedays?Manystoresclosedafterthevirusbrokeout.—Yes.Itisgettingworse.Butwestilllivein________thatthingsmightbebetter.A.resolution B.promise C.fact D.hope【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你最近生意怎么样？病毒爆发后，许多商店关闭了。——对。情况越来越糟。但我们仍然希望事情会变得更好。

考查名词辨析。resolution决心；promise承诺；fact事实；hope希望。根据“Yes.Itisgettingworse.Butwestilllivein...thatthingsmightbebetter.”可知此处是指希望事情会变得更好。故选D。8.—Agoodteachercanalways________theloveoflearninginstudents.—Ican’tagreemore.A.plant B.decide C.send D.lose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——一个好的老师总是能把学习的热情灌输给学生。——我完全同意。考查动词辨析。plant灌输（思想）；decide决定；send发送；lose失去；根据“Agoodteacher”和“theloveoflearninginstudents”可知此处指“老师灌输学生学习的热情”。故选A。9.—You________becarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!—OK.Iwill.A.can B.should C.need D.may【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你应该小心你的相机。它很贵！——好吧。我会的。考查情态动词辨析。can可以，表许可；should应该，表建议；need需要，指有必要；may可能，表推测。根据“Itcosts!”，结合回答“OK.Iwill”，可知因为相机贵重，所以建议对方应该小心一些。故选B。10.Weallknowthatthe________temperatureofapersonisabout37degrees.A.available B.possible C.common D.normal【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们都知道一个人的正常体温大约是37度。

考查形容词辨析。available可获得的；possible可能的；common普通的；normal正常的。根据“Weallknowthatthe...temperatureofapersonisabout37degrees.”可知此处是指人体正常温度是37度，故选D。11.—Youdon’tlookfine.Whathappened?—WhenIhadmylunch,Isatatthetablewithsmokerson________sideofme.A.both B.all C.either D.neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好。发生了什么事？——吃午饭的时候，我坐在抽烟的人旁边的桌子上。

考查代词辨析。both两者都；all全部；either（两者中的）任何一个；neither两者都不。根据“WhenIhadmylunch,Isatatthetablewithsmokerson...sideofme.”可知此处是指“我”的一边，故选C。12.—Ourplancaneasily________ifwedon’tthinkitcarefully.—Sowemustthinkitover.A.falldown B.writedown C.takedown D.cutdown【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——如果我们不仔细考虑，我们的计划很容易失败。——所以我们必须考虑一下。

考查动词短语。falldown失败，（在某一点上）不尽如人意；writedown写下；takedown记下；cutdown减少。根据“Ourplancaneasily...ifwedon’tthinkitcarefully.”可知此处是指如果我们不仔细考虑，计划很容易失败，故选A。13.—MayIhaveatalkwithoneofyoursportsreporters?—Sorry,butallofthemareoutto________themaineventsoftheday.A.catch B.touch C.cover D.follow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以和你们的体育记者谈谈吗？——抱歉，但他们都是来报道今天主要事件的。

考查动词辨析。catch抓住；touch触摸；cover覆盖，报道；follow遵循。根据“allofthemareoutto...themaineventsoftheday.”可知此处是指报道事件，故选C。14.—CouldIaskyourneighborsforhelp,Lucy?—I’mafraidnot.I________knowthem.A.only B.hardly C.seldom D.just【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——露西，我能请你的邻居帮忙吗？——恐怕不行。我几乎不认识他们。

考查副词辨析。only仅仅；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；just仅仅。根据“I’mafraidnot.I...knowthem.”可知此处是指邻居几乎都不认识，故选B。15.—Doyouknow________second-handsmoke?—Tokeepusingoodhealth.A.howshouldwestop B.whyshouldwestopC.howweshouldstop D.whyweshouldstop【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道我们为什么要停止吸二手烟吗？——让我们保持健康。

考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AB选项。再根据“Tokeepusingoodhealth.”可知此处是在问原因，故选D。三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onecoldwintermorning,Maryandherdadwalkedtot